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A variational formula for the asymptotic variance of general Markov processes is obtained. As application, we get a upper bound of the mean exit time of reversible Markov processes, and some comparison theorems between the reversible and…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-02 Lu-Jing Huang , Yong-Hua Mao , Tao Wang

We consider a stable but nearly unstable autoregressive process of any order. The bridge between stability and instability is expressed by a time-varying companion matrix $A_{n}$ with spectral radius $\rho(A_{n}) < 1$ satisfying…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-10-17 Frédéric Proïa

We study a wide class of metrics in a Lebesgue space with a standard measure, the class of so-called admissible metrics. We consider the cone of admissible metrics, introduce a special norm in it, prove compactness criteria, define the…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-10-26 A. Vershik , F. Petrov , P. Zatitskiy

We study large deviations for random walks on stratified (Carnot) Lie groups. For such groups, there is a natural collection of vectors which generates their Lie algebra, and we consider random walks with increments in only these…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-16 Maria Gordina , Tai Melcher , Dan Mikulincer , Jing Wang

Suppose that two large, multi-dimensional data sets are each noisy measurements of the same underlying random process, and principle components analysis is performed separately on the data sets to reduce their dimensionality. In some…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-27 Donniell E. Fishkind , Cencheng Shen , Youngser Park , Carey E. Priebe

We establish a connection between two variants of van der Corput's Difference Theorem (vdCDT) for countably infinite amenable groups $G$ and the ergodic hierarchy of mixing properties of a unitary representation $U$ of $G$. In particular,…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-25 Sohail Farhangi

This paper studies large deviations of a ``fully coupled" finite state mean-field interacting particle system in a fast varying environment. The empirical measure of the particles evolves in the slow time scale and the random environment…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-24 Sarath Yasodharan , Rajesh Sundaresan

We discuss equivalent axiomatic characterizations of distortion risk measures, and give a novel and concise proof of the characterization of elicitable distortion risk measures. Elicitability has recently been discussed as a desirable…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2014-05-27 Ruodu Wang , Johanna F. Ziegel

A basic result of large deviations theory is Sanov's theorem, which states that the sequence of empirical measures of independent and identically distributed samples satisfies the large deviation principle with rate function given by…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-17 Markus Fischer

In this paper we study unimodular amenable groups. The first part is devoted to results on the existence of uniform families of epsilon-quasi tilings for these groups. In this context, constructions of Ornstein and Weiss are extended by…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-07-31 Felix Pogorzelski , Fabian Schwarzenberger

We determine the extent to which certain classes of fractionally `smooth' continuous mappings between metric spaces distort various dimensions, including the Hausdorff, upper Minkowski (box-counting), and upper intermediate dimensions. Our…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-10-16 Ryan Alvarado , Efstathios Konstantinos Chrontsios Garitsis

Let $(X,\rho,G)$ be a $G-$action topological system, where $G$ is a countable infinite discrete amenable group and $X$ a compact metric space. We prove a variational principle for topological entropy of saturated sets for systems which have…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-27 Xiankun Ren , Xueting Tian , Yunhua zhou

We prove a moderate deviation principle for the capacity of the range of random walk in $\mathbb{Z}^5$. Depending on the scale of deviation, we get two different regimes. We observe Gaussian tails when the deviation scale is smaller than…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-11 Arka Adhikari , Jiyun Park

We prove existence of the large deviation principle, with a proper convex rate function, for the distribution of the renormalized distance from the origin of a random walk on a free product of finitely generated groups. As a consequence, we…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-26 Emilio Corso

We consider the empirical eigenvalue distribution of an $m\times m$ principal submatrix of an $n\times n$ random unitary matrix distributed according to Haar measure. For $n$ and $m$ large with $\frac{m}{n}=\alpha$, the empirical spectral…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-08 Elizabeth Meckes , Kathryn Stewart

This work studies a two-time-scale functional system given by two jump-diffusions under the scale separation by a small parameter $\varepsilon \rightarrow 0$. The coefficients of the equations that govern the dynamics of the system depend…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-15 André de Oliveira Gomes , Pedro Catuogno

The curvature regularities are well-known for providing strong priors in the continuity of edges, which have been applied to a wide range of applications in image processing and computer vision. However, these models are usually non-convex,…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-03 Qiuxiang Zhong , Ke Yin , Yuping Duan

Reinforcement learning methods for robotics are increasingly successful due to the constant development of better policy gradient techniques. A precise (low variance) and accurate (low bias) gradient estimator is crucial to face…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Joao Carvalho , Jan Peters

In this paper we construct general vector-valued infinite-divisible independently scattered random measures with values in $\mathbb{R}^m$ and their corresponding stochastic integrals. Moreover, given such a random measure, the class of all…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-17 Dustin Kremer , Hans-Peter Scheffler

We argue that the minimal length discretization generalizing the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, in which the gravitational impacts on the non--commutation relations are thoughtfully taken into account, radically modifies the spacetime…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Fady T. Farouk , F. Salah Tarabia , Muhammad Maher