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相关论文: The Ericksen Model of Liquid Crystals with Colloid…

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We consider the simplest one-constant model, put forward by J. Ericksen, for nematic liquid crystals with variable degree of orientation. The equilibrium state is described by a director field $\mathbf{n}$ and its degree of orientation $s$,…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-03 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Shawn W. Walker , Wujun Zhang

We develop a novel finite element method for a phase field model of nematic liquid crystal droplets. The continuous model considers a free energy comprised of three components: the Ericksen's energy for liquid crystals, the Cahn-Hilliard…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-13 Amanda E. Diegel , Shawn W. Walker

The Ericksen model for nematic liquid crystals couples a director field with a scalar degree of orientation variable, and allows the formation of various defects with finite energy. We propose a simple but novel finite element approximation…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-26 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Michele Ruggeri , Shuo Yang

Liquid crystals are materials that experience an intermediate phase where the material can flow like a liquid, but the molecules maintain an orientation order. The Frank-Oseen model is a continuum model of a liquid crystal. The model…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-07 Lucas Bouck , Ricardo H. Nochetto

We prove that the zero set of a minimizer of the modified Ericksen energy for nematic liquid crystals with variable degree of orientation consists locally of isolated points and a finite union of H\"older continuous curves with only…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-30 Onur Alper , Robert Hardt , Fang-Hua Lin

We present a continuous and a discontinuous linear Finite Element method based on a predictor-corrector scheme for the numerical approximation of the Ericksen-Leslie equations, a model for nematic liquid crystal flow including a non-convex…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-13 Maximilian E. V. Reiter

We propose a discrete lattice model of the energy of dislocations in three-dimensional crystals which properly accounts for lattice symmetry and geometry, arbitrary harmonic interatomic interactions, elastic deformations and discrete…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-23 Sergio Conti , Adriana Garroni , Michael Ortiz

In this paper, we derive a new model for the description of liquid crystalline flows. While microscopic Doi type models suffer from the high dimensionality of the underlying product space, the more macroscopic Ericksen--Leslie type models…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-04 Stefan Metzger

We investigate discretization strategies for a recently introduced class of energy-based models. The model class encompasses classical port-Hamiltonian systems, generalized gradient flows, and certain systems with algebraic constraints. Our…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-29 Robert Altmann , Attila Karsai , Philipp Schulze

We present a convergent and constraint-preserving numerical discretization of a mathematical model for the dynamics of a liquid crystal subjected to an electric field. This model can be derived from the Oseen-Frank director field theory,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-23 Franziska Weber

We consider the numerical computation of a variational problem that arises from materials science. The target functional is a type of elastic energy that is influenced by obstacles and adhesion. Owing to its strong nonlinearity and…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-13 T. Kemmochi

We propose a finite element method for the numerical simulation of electroconvection of thin liquid crystals. The liquid is located in between two concentric circular electrodes which are either assumed to be of infinite height or slim.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-29 Andrea Bonito , Peng Wei

This paper outlines an energy-minimization finite-element approach to the modeling of equilibrium configurations for nematic liquid crystals in the presence of internal and external electric fields. The method targets minimization of system…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-07-14 J. H. Adler , T. J. Atherton , T. R. Benson , D. B. Emerson , S. P. MacLachlan

A novel energy minimization formulation of electrostatics that allows computation of the electrostatic energy and forces to any desired accuracy in a system with arbitrary dielectric properties is presented. An integral equation for the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. I. Obolensky , T. P. Doerr , R. Ray , Yi-Kuo Yu

In [Bonito et al., J. Comput. Phys. (2022)], a local discontinuous Galerkin method was proposed for approximating the large bending of prestrained plates, and in [Bonito et al., IMA J. Numer. Anal. (2023)] the numerical properties of this…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-30 Andrea Bonito , Diane Guignard , Angelique Morvant

We propose a new class of finite element approximations to ideal compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations in smooth regime. Following variational approximations developed for fluid models in the last decade, our discretizations are built…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-29 Valentin Carlier , Martin Campos-Pinto

A quasistatic model due to Ericksen and Leslie describing incompressible liquid crystals is studied for a general class of free energies. Global existence of weak solutions is proven via a Galerkin approximation with eigenfunctions of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-14 Etienne Emmrich , Robert Lasarzik

A finite element discretization using a method of lines approached is proposed for approximately solving the Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) equations. This discretization scheme enforces positivity of the computed solutions, corresponding to…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Chun Liu , Maximilian Metti , Jinchao Xu

We develop a general theory of electric polarization induced by inhomogeneity in crystals. We show that contributions to polarization can be classified in powers of the gradient of the order parameter. The zeroth order contribution reduces…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-11-13 Di Xiao , Junren Shi , Dennis P. Clougherty , Qian Niu

We consider an energy functional that arises in micromagnetic and liquid crystal theory on thin films. In particular, our energy comprises a non-convex term that models anti-symmetric exchange as well as an anisotropy term. We devise an…

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