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An arithmetical function $f$ is said to admit a \emph{Cohen-Ramanujan expansion} $f(n) := \sum\limits_{r}\widehat{f}(r)c_r^s(n)$, if the series on the right hand side converges for suitable complex numbers $\widehat{f}(r)$. Here $c_r^s(n)$…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-09 Arya Chandran , K Vishnu Namboothiri

The Collatz conjecture asserts that repeatedly iterating $f(x) = (3x + 1)/2^{a(x)}$, where $a(x)$ is the highest exponent for which $2^{a(x)}$ exactly divides $3x+1$, always lead to $1$ for any odd positive integer $x$. Here, we present an…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-07-18 Zenon B. Batang

Let $$\lambda(s)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty\frac1{(2n+1)^s},$$ $$\beta(s)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty\frac{(-1)^{n}}{(2n+1)^s},$$ and $$\eta(s)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{(-1)^{n-1}}{n^s}$$ be the Dirichlet lambda function, its alternating form, and the Dirichlet…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-28 Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim

In this paper we present many new families of identities for multiple harmonic sums using binomial coefficients. Some of these generalize a few recent results of Hessami Pilehrood et al. As applications we prove several conjectures…

数论 · 数学 2018-04-06 Jianqiang Zhao

We discuss our conjecture for simply laced Lie algebras level two string functions of mark one fundamental weights and prove it for the $SO(2r)$ algebra. To prove our conjecture we introduce $q$-diagrams and examine the diagrammatic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Arel Genish , Doron Gepner

We prove two identities of Hall-Littlewood polynomials, which appeared recently in a paper by two of the authors. We also conjecture, and in some cases prove, new identities which relate infinite sums of symmetric polynomials and partition…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-18 D. Betea , M. Wheeler , P. Zinn-Justin

For $n=0,1,2,\ldots$ let $d_n^{(r)}(x)=\sum_{k=0}^n\binom{x+r+k}k\binom{x-r}{n-k}$. In this paper we illustrate the connection between $\{d_n^{(r)}(x)\}$ and Meixner polynomials. New formulas and recurrence relations for $d_n^{(r)}(x)$ are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-02-06 Zhi-Hong Sun

We consider two sequences $a(n)$ and $b(n)$, $1\leq n<\infty$, generated by Dirichlet series $$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{a(n)}{\lambda_n^{s}}\qquad\text{and}\qquad \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{b(n)}{\mu_n^{s}},$$ satisfying a familiar functional…

数论 · 数学 2022-04-22 Bruce C. Berndt , Atul Dixit , Rajat Gupta , Alexandru Zaharescu

Let $B=\{ B_{t}\} _{t\ge 0}$ be a one-dimensional standard Brownian motion, to which we associate the exponential additive functional $A_{t}=\int _{0}^{t}e^{2B_{s}}ds,\,t\ge 0$. Starting from a simple observation of generalized inverse…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-25 Yuu Hariya

By using various expansions of the parametric digamma function and the method of residue computations, we study three variants of the linear Euler sums, related Hoffman's double $t$-values and Kaneko-Tsumura's double $T$-values, and…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-31 Weiping Wang , Ce Xu

Here is a sample of the results proved in this paper: Let $f:{\bf R}\to {\bf R}$ be a continuous function, let $\rho>0$ and let $\omega:[0,\rho[\to [0,+\infty[$ be a continuous increasing function such that $\lim_{\xi\to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-25 Biagio Ricceri

We evaluate some series with summands involving a single binomial coefficient $\binom{6k}{3k}$. For example, we prove that $$\sum_{k=0}^\infty\frac{(63k^2+78k+22)8^k}{(2k+1)(6k+1)(6k+5)\binom{6k}{3k}}=\frac{3\pi}2.$$ Motivated by Galois…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-11 Zhi-Wei Sun

Identities involving finite sums of products of hypergeometric functions and their duals have been studied since 1930s. Recently Beukers and Jouhet have used an algebraic approach to derive a very general family of duality relations. In…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-05-10 Runhuan Feng , Alexey Kuznetsov , Fenghao Yang

We prove recursive formulas involving sums of divisors and sums of triangular numbers and give a variety of identities relating arithmetic functions to divisor functions providing inductive identities for such arithmetic functions.

数论 · 数学 2011-05-02 Mohamed El Bachraoui

Suppose that h in F[x,y,z], char F=2, defines a nodal cubic. In earlier papers we made a precise conjecture as to the Hilbert-Kunz functions attached to the powers of h. Assuming this conjecture we showed that a class of characteristic 2…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-08-10 Paul Monsky

Based on an interesting identity of Bat{\i}r we derive new identities for double sums involving famous number sequences. We also prove some double sum identities for binomial transform pairs.

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-16 Kunle Adegoke , Robert Frontczak

Let $f$ be a cuspform of integral half-weight $k+1/2$, whose Fourier coefficients $a(n)$ not necessarily real. We verify partially an extension of a conjecture of Bruinier and Kohnen on the equi-distribution of the signs of $a(n)$ (when are…

数论 · 数学 2019-11-01 Mohammed Amin Amri , M'hammed Ziane

We establish two binomial coefficient--generalized harmonic sum identities using the partial fraction decomposition method. These identities are a key ingredient in the proofs of numerous supercongruences. In particular, in other works of…

数论 · 数学 2012-04-10 Dermot McCarthy

In 1992 Strauss, Shallit and Zagier proved that for any positive integer $a$ we have $$\sum_{k=0}^{3^a-1}\binom{2k}{k}=0 (mod 3^{2a})$$ and furthermore $$3^{-2a}}\sum_{k=0}^{3^a-1}\binom{2k}k=1 (mod 3).$$ Recently a $q$-analogue of the…

数论 · 数学 2009-10-26 Hao Pan , Zhi-Wei Sun

We prove a double binomial sum identity which differs from most binomial sum identities in that the summands involve the absolute value function. The identity is of interest because it can be used in proofs of lower bounds for the Hadamard…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-13 Richard P. Brent , Judy-anne H. Osborn