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We present a new construction of four dimensional $\mathcal N=3$ theories, given by M5 branes wrapping a $T^2$ in an M-theory U-fold background. The resulting setup generalizes the one used in the usual class $\mathcal S$ construction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Diego Regalado

In 1993, Muzychuk \cite{muzychuk} showed that the rational Schur rings over a cyclic group $Z_n$ are in one-to-one correspondence with sublattices of the divisor lattice of $n$, or equivalently, with sublattices of the lattice of subgroups…

环与代数 · 数学 2009-05-13 Brent Kerby

Using Hecke characters, we construct two infinite families of newforms with complex multiplication, one by $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-3})$ and the other by $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-2})$. The values of the $p$-th Fourier coefficients of all the forms in…

数论 · 数学 2018-07-12 Alexis Gomez , Dermot McCarthy , Dylan Young

Random graph generation is an important tool for studying large complex networks. Despite abundance of random graph models, constructing models with application-driven constraints is poorly understood. In order to advance state-of-the-art…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-01-01 Mohsen Bayati , Andrea Montanari , Amin Saberi

We construct an infinite family of simply connected, pairwise nondiffeomorphic 4-manifolds, all homeomorphic to 3CP^2 blown up at 9 points.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andras I Stipsicz , Zoltan Szabo

We construct a one-parameter family of Laplacians on the Sierpinski Gasket that are symmetric and self-similar for the 9-map iterated function system obtained by iterating the standard 3-map iterated function system. Our main result is the…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-03-31 Sizhen Fang , Dylan A. King , Eun Bi Lee , Robert S. Strichartz

Numerous work revolve around the Sierpinski gasket. Its three-dimensional analogue, the Sierpinski tetrahedron, obtained by means of an iterative process which consists in repeatedly contracting a regular 3-simplex to one half of its…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-22 Nizare Riane , Claire David

Quarks come in three colors and have electric charges in multiples of one-third. There are also three families of quarks and leptons. Whereas the first two properties can be understood in terms of unification symmetries such as SU(5),…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ernest Ma

A reflexive cycle is any reflexive digraph whose underlying undirected graph is a cycle. Call a relational structure Slupecki if its surjective polymorphisms are all essentially unary. We prove that all reflexive cycles of girth at least 4…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-14 Isabelle Larivière , Benoit Larose , David Emmanuel Pazmiño Pullas

We construct 1-parameter families of non-periodic embedded minimal surfaces of infinite genus in $T \times \mathbb{R}$, where $T$ denotes a flat 2-tori. Each of our families converges to a foliation of $T \times \mathbb{R}$ by $T$. These…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-08 Hao Chen , Martin Traizet

M-theory on compact eight-manifolds with $\mathrm{Spin}(7)$-holonomy is a framework for geometric engineering of 3d $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories coupled to gravity. We propose a new construction of such $\mathrm{Spin}(7)$-manifolds, based…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Andreas P. Braun , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

We argue that in dynamical models of fermion masses, which explain the three mass scales of the generations of fermions with three separate heavy scales above the electroweak symmetry breaking scale, the off diagonal CKM matrix elements…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Nick Evans

When the sequence of regular polygons with consecutively increasing numbers of sides is joined edge-to-edge in a single direction while minimizing bending, the resulting structure assumes the shape of a logarithmic spiral. This paper proves…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-02-13 Juno Park

We construct simply connected, minimal, symplectic 4-manifolds with exotic smooth structures and each with one Seiberg-Witten basic class up to sign, on the Noether line and between the Noether and half Noether lines by star surgeries…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-17 Sümeyra Sakallı

We construct a family of finitely generated infinite periodic groups. The basic example is a 2-group, called the tetrahedron group. We generalize the construction by suggesting a family of infinite finitely generated dice groups. We provide…

群论 · 数学 2025-04-02 Victor Petrogradsky

A pair $(A,B)$ of square $(0,1)$-matrices is called a \emph{Lehman pair} if $AB^T=J+kI$ for some integer $k\in\{-1,1,2,3,\ldots\}$. In this case $A$ and $B$ are called \emph{Lehman matrices}. This terminology arises because Lehman showed…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-01 Dillon Mayhew , Irene Pivotto , Gordon Royle

Self-similar curves are a recurring motif in nature. The tension-free stationary states of conformally invariant energies describe the simplest curves of this form. Planar logarithmic spirals, for example, are associated with conformal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Jemal Guven

For each half-integer $J$ and large enough integer $m$ we construct by PDE gluing methods a self-shrinker $\breve{M}[J,m]$ with $2J+1$ ends and genus $2J(m-1)$. $\breve{M}[J,m]$ resembles the stacking of $2J+1$ levels of the plane…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-28 Guanhua Shao , Jiahua Zou

An arrangement of pseudocircles is a collection of simple closed curves on the sphere or in the plane such that any two of the curves are either disjoint or intersect in exactly two crossing points. We call an arrangement intersecting if…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Stefan Felsner , Manfred Scheucher

We construct infinite rank summands isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}^\infty$ in the higher homotopy and homology groups of the diffeomorphism groups of certain $4$-manifolds. These spherical families become trivial in the homotopy and homology…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-22 Dave Auckly , Daniel Ruberman