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Power law distributed fluctuations are known to accompany \emph{terminal} failure in disordered brittle solids. The associated intermittent scale-free behavior is of interest from the fundamental point of view as it emerges universally from…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Hudson Borja da Rocha , Lev Truskinovsky

We consider mechanically-induced pattern formation within the framework of a growing, planar, elastic rod attached to an elastic foundation. Through a combination of weakly nonlinear analysis and numerical methods, we identify how the shape…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Axel A. Almet , Helen M. Byrne , Philip K. Maini , Derek E. Moulton

When the structure deformation is dominated by the low-energy deformation mode, the structure hardens with the increase in the size (number of units) at small sizes. This anomalous behavior will eventually disappear with the decay length of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Zehuan Tang , Tingfeng Ma , Boyue Su , Qing Xia , Pengfei Kang , Bowei Wu

We consider the contribution to the density of vibrational states and the distribution of energy barrier heights of incipient instabilities in a glass modeled by a jammed packing of spheres. On approaching an instability, the frequency of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Ning Xu , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

We analyze the non-equilibrium order-disorder transition of Axelrod's model of social interaction in several complex networks. In a small world network, we find a transition between an ordered homogeneous state and a disordered state. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Konstantin Klemm , Victor M. Eguiluz , Raul Toral , Maxi San Miguel

Much of the discussion in the literature of the low frequency part of the density of states of amorphous solids was dominated for years by comparing measured or simulated density of states to the classical Debye model. Since this model is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-04 Valery Ilyin , Itamar Procaccia , Ido Regev , Yair Shokef

The threshold model has been widely adopted as a prototype for studying contagion processes on social networks. In this paper, we consider individual interactions in groups of three or more vertices and study the threshold model on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Xin-Jian Xu , Shuang He , Li-Jie Zhang

The brittle to quasibrittle transition has been studied for a compound of two different kinds of fibrous materials, having distinct difference in their breaking strengths under the framework of the fiber bundle model. A random fiber bundle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Chandreyee Roy , S. S. Manna

We address the system-size dependence of typical plastic flow events when an amorphous solid is put under a fixed external strain rate at a finite temperature. For system sizes that are accessible to numerical simulations at reasonable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. G. E. Hentschel , Smarajit Karmakar , Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia

Collection of self-propelled particles (SPPs) exhibit coherent motion and show true long-range order in two-dimensions. Inhomogeneity, in general destroys the usual long-range order of the polar SPPs. We model a system of polar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Jay Prakash Singh , Sameer Kumar , Shradha Mishra

Mechanical metamaterials with engineered failure properties typically rely on periodic unit cell geometries or bespoke microstructures to achieve their unique properties. We demonstrate that intelligent use of disorder in metamaterials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Sage Fulco , Michal K. Budzik , Hongyi Xiao , Douglas J. Durian , Kevin T. Turner

Ultra-large scale (ULS) systems are becoming pervasive. They are inherently complex, which makes their design and control a challenge for traditional methods. Here we propose the design and analysis of ULS systems using measures of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-03-25 Michele Amoretti , Carlos Gershenson

Inner porous regions play a critical role in the load bearing capability of large bones.We show that an extension of disordered elastic networks [Chung et. al., Phys. Rev. B, {\bf 54}, 15094 (1996)] exhibits analogs of several known…

The vertex model is widely used to describe the dynamics of epithelial tissues, because of its simplicity and versatility and the direct inclusion of biophysical parameters. Here, it is shown that quite generally, when cells modify their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Fernanda Perez-Verdugo , Jean-Francois Joanny , Rodrigo Soto

By applying effective medium-style calculations to random spring networks, we demonstrate that internal stresses fundamentally alter the nature of the rigidity transition in disordered materials, changing it from continuous to first-order…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. A. Head

Cells actively probe and respond to the stiffness of their surroundings. Since mechanosensory cells in connective tissue are surrounded by a disordered network of biopolymers, their in vivo mechanical environment can be extremely…

A liquid drop containing a long fiber is a complex system whose configuration is determined by an interplay of elastic stresses in the fiber and capillary forces due to the liquid. We study the morphological evolution of fibers that are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-30 S. Sannyamath , R. Vetter , H. Bonart , M. Hartmann , R. Ganguly , S. Hardt

I adapted a model recently introduced in the context of seismic phenomena, to study creep rupture of materials. It consists of linear elastic fibers that interact in an equal load sharing scheme, complemented with a local viscoelastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 E. A. Jagla

The omnipresent disorder in physical systems makes it imperative to investigate its effect on the spatial range of interactions for which system remains thermodynamically extensive. Previously known bounds on the statistical free energy for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Pragya Shukla

This paper examines the mechanical response of flexible fiber packings subject to triaxial compression. Short fibers yield in a manner similar to typical granular materials in which the deviatoric stress remains nearly constant with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Yu Guo , Yanjie Li , Qingzhao Liu , Hanhui Jin , Dandan Xu , Carl Wassgren , Jennifer Curtis
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