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Existence of distributional solutions of a modified Surface Quasi-Geostrophic equation (mSQG) is proven for $\mu$-almost every initial condition, where $\mu$ is a suitable Gaussian measure. The result is the by-product of existence of a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-17 Franco Flandoli , Martin Saal

We prove the persistence of boundary smoothness of vortex patches for the quasi-geostrophic shallow-water (QGSW) equations. The QGSW equations generalize the Euler equations by including an additional parameter, the Rossby radius…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Marc Magaña , Joan Mateu , Joan Orobitg

In "Global regularity for vortex patches" (Commun. Math. Phys. 1993), Bertozzi and Constantin formulate the vortex patch problem in the level-set framework and prove a priori estimates for this active scalar equation. By extending the tools…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-16 Razvan-Octavian Radu

We propose a generalization of Claudel, Virbhadra, and Ellis photon surfaces to the case of massive charged particles, considering a timelike hypersurface such that any worldline of a particle with mass $m$, electric charge $q$ and fixed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Kirill Kobialko , Igor Bogush , Dmitri Gal'tsov

In this paper, we study the super-critical Quasi-Geostrophic equation in Gevrey-Sobolev space. We prove the local existence of $(QG)$ for any large initial data and we give an exponential type of Blow-up to the solution. Moreover, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-25 Chaala Katar

Unfitted mesh formulations for interface problems generally adopt two distinct methodologies: (i) penalty-based approaches and (ii) explicit enrichment space techniques. While Stable Generalized Finite Element Method (SGFEM) has been…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-21 Yin Song , Wenkai Hu , Xin Li

The paper is devoted to the study of slightly supercritical active scalars with nonlocal diffusion. We prove global regularity for the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) and Burgers equations, when the diffusion term is supercritical by a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Michael Dabkowski , Alexander Kiselev , Luis Silvestre , Vlad Vicol

There are a number of publications on relativistic objects dealing either with black holes or naked singularities in the center. Here we show that there exist static spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein equations with a strongly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 O. S. Stashko , V. I. Zhdanov

In a smoothly bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ $(N\in \mathbb{N})$, a no-flux initial-boundary value problem for the degenerate chemotaxis system with volume-filling effects, \begin{align*} u_t = \nabla \cdot (D(u,v) \nabla u -…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-10 Osuke Shibata , Tomomi Yokota

In the special case of a spherically symmetric solution of Einstein equations coupled to a scalar massless field, we examine the consequences on the exact solution imposed by a semiclassical treatment of gravitational interaction when the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sergio Doplicher , Gerardo Morsella , Nicola Pinamonti

It is well known that the Schwarzschild solution describes the gravitational field outside compact spherically symmetric mass distribution in General Relativity. In particular, it describes the gravitational field outside a point particle.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-04 M. O. Katanaev

A key feature of $(1+1)$-dimensional nonlinear wave equations is that they admit left or right traveling waves, under appropriate algebraic conditions on the nonlinearities. In this paper, we prove global stability of such traveling wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-31 Louis Dongbing Cha , Arick Shao

In this paper, we consider the two-dimensional surface quasi-geostrophic equation with fractional horizontal dissipation and fractional vertical thermal diffusion. Global existence of classical solutions is established when the dissipation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-09 Zhuan Ye

We prove local well-posedness as well as singularity formation for the g-SQG patch model on the plane (so on a domain without a boundary), with $\alpha\in(0,\frac 16]$ and patches being allowed to touch each other. We do this by bypassing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Junekey Jeon , Andrej Zlatos

We investiage the (slightly) super-critical 2-D Euler equations. The paper consists of two parts. In the first part we prove well-posedness in $C^s$ spaces for all $s>0.$ We also give growth estimates for the $C^s$ norms of the vorticity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-08-07 Tarek M Elgindi

We prove the global well-posedness of the continuously stratified inviscid quasi-geostrophic equations in $\Bbb R^3$.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-23 Dongho Chae

We prove the existence of global, smooth solutions to the 2D Muskat problem in the stable regime whenever the product of the maximal and minimal slopes is strictly less than 1. The curvature of these solutions solutions decays to 0 as $t$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-31 Stephen Cameron

We rigorously construct the first steady traveling wave solutions of the 2D incompressible Euler equation that take the form of a contiguous vortex-patch dipole, which can be viewed as the vortex-patch counterpart of the well-known…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-21 De Huang , Jiajun Tong

We develop, in the context of general relativity, the notion of a geoid -- a surface of constant "gravitational potential". In particular, we show how this idea naturally emerges as a specific choice of a previously proposed, more general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-10 Marius Oltean , Richard J. Epp , Paul L. McGrath , Robert B. Mann

We prove global existence of solutions to multiple speed, Dirichlet-wave equations with quadratic nonlinearities satisfying the null condition in the exterior of compact obstacles. This extends the result of our previous paper by allowing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jason Metcalfe , Makoto Nakamura , Christopher D. Sogge