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Kirigami-inspired metamaterials are attracting increasing interest because of their ability to achieve extremely large strains and shape changes via out-of-plane buckling. While in flat kirigami sheets the ligaments buckle simultaneously as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Ahmad Rafsanjani , Lishuai Jin , Bolei Deng , Katia Bertoldi

Miura-Ori, a celebrated origami pattern that facilitates functionality in matter, has found multiple applications in the field of mechanical metamaterials. Modifications of Miura-Ori pattern can produce curved configurations during folding,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Alon Sardas , Michael Moshe , Cy Maor

Origami-based structures play an important role in the realization of deployable mechanisms and unique mechanical properties via programmable deformation by folding. Among origami-based structures, tessellation by the coupling of origami…

A single-vertex origami is a piece of paper with straight-line rays called creases emanating from a fold vertex placed in its interior or on its boundary. The Single-Vertex Origami Flattening problem asks whether it is always possible to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2010-03-19 Gaiane Panina , Ileana Streinu

Using a mathematical model for self-foldability of rigid origami, we determine which monohedral quadrilateral tilings of the plane are uniquely self-foldable. In particular, the Miura-ori and Chicken Wire patterns are not self-foldable…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-09-13 Thomas C. Hull , Tomohiro Tachi

Flexible surfaces can modulate fluid forces through deformation, enabling passive adaptation to flow conditions. Here we show that kirigami sheets, planar surfaces patterned with arrays of parallel slits, provide a simple route to tunable…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Agathe Schmider , Tom Marzin , Sophie Ramananarivo

The challenge in reconfigurable manipulation of sound waves using metasurfaces lies in achieving precise control over acoustic behavior while developing efficient and practical tuning methods for structural configurations. However, most…

This paper proposes a family of origami tessellations called extruded Miura-Ori, whose folded state lies between two parallel planes with some faces on the planes, potentially useful for folded core materials because of face bonding. An…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Kai Suto , Akito Adachi , Tomohiro Tachi , Yasushi Yamaguchi

Folding paper along curves leads to spatial structures that have curved surfaces meeting at spatial creases, defined as curve-fold origami. In this work, we provide an Eulerian framework focusing on the mechanics of arbitrary curve-fold…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Zhixuan Wen , Pengyu Lv , Fan Feng , Huiling Duan

Given an origami crease pattern $C=(V,E)$, a straight-line planar graph embedded in a region of $\mathbb{R}^2$, we assign each crease to be either a mountain crease (which bends convexly) or a valley crease (which bends concavely), creating…

In nature, materials such as ferroelastics and multiferroics can switch their microstructure in response to external stimuli, and this reconfiguration causes a simultaneous modulation of its material properties. Rapid prototyping…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Yi Yang , Marcelo A. Dias , Douglas P. Holmes

Continuing results from JCDCGGG 2016 and 2017, we solve several new cases of the simple foldability problem -- deciding which crease patterns can be folded flat by a sequence of (some model of) simple folds. We give new efficient algorithms…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Hugo Akitaya , Josh Brunner , Erik D. Demaine , Dylan Hendrickson , Victor Luo , Andy Tockman

"Flat origami" refers to the folding of flat, zero-curvature paper such that the finished object lies in a plane. Mathematically, flat origami consists of a continuous, piecewise isometric map $f:P\subseteq\mathbb{R}^2\to\mathbb{R}^2$ along…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-27 Thomas C. Hull , Inna Zakharevich

It has been known since 1996 that deciding whether a collection of creases on a piece of paper can be fully folded flat without causing self-intersection or adding new creases is an NP-Hard problem (Bern and Hayes). In their proof, a binary…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Michael Assis

Origami metamaterial design enables drastic qualitative changes in the response properties of a thin sheet via the addition of a repeating pattern of folds based around a rigid folding motion. Known also as a mechanism, this folding motion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Michael Czajkowski , James McInerney , Andrew M. Wu , D. Zeb Rocklin

We study the covering of the plane by non-overlapping rhombus tiles, a problem well-studied only in the limiting case of dimer coverings of regular lattices. We go beyond this limit by allowing tiles to take any position and orientation on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-16 Stephen Whitelam , Isaac Tamblyn , Peter H. Beton , Juan P. Garrahan

We characterize the phase-space of all Helical Miura Origami. These structures are obtained by taking a partially folded Miura parallelogram as the unit cell, applying a generic helical or rod group to the cell, and characterizing all the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Fan Feng , Paul Plucinsky , Richard D. James

Origami structures are characterized by a network of folds and vertices joining unbendable plates. For applications to mechanical design and self-folding structures, it is essential to understand the interplay between the set of folds in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Bryan Gin-ge Chen , Christian D. Santangelo

We introduce the study of forcing sets in mathematical origami. The origami material folds flat along straight line segments called creases, each of which is assigned a folding direction of mountain or valley. A subset $F$ of creases is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-21 Brad Ballinger , Mirela Damian , David Eppstein , Robin Flatland , Jessica Ginepro , Thomas Hull

Origami describes rules for creating folded structures from patterns on a flat sheet, but does not prescribe how patterns can be designed to fit target shapes. Here, starting from the simplest periodic origami pattern that yields one…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Levi H. Dudte , Etienne Vouga , Tomohiro Tachi , L. Mahadevan