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We study the Maslov index as a tool to analyze stability of steady state solutions to a reaction-diffusion equation in one spatial dimension. We show that the path of unstable subspaces associated to this equation is governed by a matrix…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-10-28 Thomas McCauley

A unified geometric approach for the stability analysis of traveling pulse solutions for reaction-diffusion equations with skew-gradient structure has been established in a previous paper [9], but essentially no results have been found in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-13 Qin Xing

Classical results from Sturm-Liouville theory establish that the Morse index of a one-dimensional Sturm-Liouville operator defined on $\mathbb{R}$ is equal to the number of its associated conjugate points. Recent advancements by Beck et…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-13 Jing Li , Qin Xing , Ran Yang

In the scalar Swift-Hohenberg equation with quadratic-cubic nonlinearity, it is known that symmetric pulse solutions exist for certain parameter regions. In this paper we develop a method to determine the spectral stability of these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-30 Margaret Beck , Jonathan Jaquette , Hannah Pieper

The Maslov index is a powerful tool for assessing the stability of solitary waves. Although it is difficult to calculate in general, a framework for doing so was recently established for singularly perturbed systems. In this paper, we apply…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-02-18 Paul Cornwell , Christopher K. R. T. Jones , Claire Kiers

We obtain geometric insight into the stability of traveling pulses for reaction-diffusion equations with skew-gradient structure. For such systems, a Maslov index of the traveling wave can be defined and related to the eigenvalue equation…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-09-07 Paul Cornwell

We study the spectral stability of travelling and stationary front and pulse solutions in a class of degenerate reaction-diffusion systems. We characterise the essential spectrum of the linearised operator in full generality and identify…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-09 R. Marangell , J. J. Wylie , B. H. Bradshaw-Hajek

Classical results from Sturm-Liouville theory state that the number of unstable eigenvalues of a scalar, second-order linear operator is equal to the number of associated conjugate points. Recent work has extended these results to a much…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-25 Margaret Beck , Jonathan Jaquette

This work studies the instability of stochastic scalar reaction diffusion equations, driven by a multiplicative noise that is white in time and smooth in space, near to zero, which is assumed to be a fixed point for the equation. We prove…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-10 Alexandra Blessing , Tommaso Rosati

Reaction-diffusion systems have been primary tools for studying pattern formation. A skew-gradient system is well known to encompass a class of activator-inhibitor type reaction-diffusion systems that exhibit localized patterns such as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-31 Yung-Sze Choi , Jieun Lee

In this paper we characterise the global stability, global boundedness and recurrence of solutions of a scalar nonlinear stochastic differential equation. The differential equation is a perturbed version of a globally stable autonomous…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-10 John A. D. Appleby , Jian Cheng , Alexandra Rodkina

The paper is devoted to the investigation of a reaction-diffusion system of equations describing the process of blood coagulation. Existence of pulses solutions, that is, positive stationary solutions with zero limit at infinity is studied.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-04 Nicolas Ratto , Martine Marion , Vitaly Volpert

We prove that the steady state of a class of multidimensional reaction-diffusion systems is asymptotically stable at the intersection of unweighted space and exponentially weighted Sobolev spaces, and pay particular attention to a special…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-06 Qingxia Li , Xinyao Yang

We deal with a mass-conserved three-component reaction-diffusion system which is proposed by a model describing the dynamics of wavelike actin polymerization in the macropinocytosis and numerically exhibits dynamical patterns such as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-15 Yoshihisa Morita , Yoshitaro Tanaka

We consider a system of reaction-diffusion equations in a bounded interval of the real line, with emphasis on the metastable dynamics, whereby the time-dependent solution approaches the steady state in an asymptotically exponentially long…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-27 Marta Strani

In this paper we consider the global stability of solutions of a nonlinear stochastic differential equation. The differential equation is a perturbed version of a globally stable linear autonomous equation with unique zero equilibrium where…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-10 John A. D. Appleby , Jian Cheng , Alexandra Rodkina

This paper analyzes the stability of a reactiondiffusion equation coupled with a finite-dimensional controller through Dirichlet boundary input and Neumann boundary output. Going against the flow, we intend to propose numerical certificates…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-09 Mathieu Bajodek , Hugo Lhachemi , Giorgio Valmorbida

We study a fractional reaction-diffusion system with two types of variables: activator and inhibitor. The interactions between components are modeled by cubical nonlinearity. Linearization of the system around the homogeneous state provides…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gafiychuk , B. Datsko , V. Meleshko

We consider a system of reaction-diffusion equations in a bounded interval of the real line, with emphasis on the metastable dynamics, whereby the time-dependent solution approaches its steady state in an asymptotically exponentially long…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-27 Marta Strani

We show how the state of an unstable particle can be defined in terms of stable asymptotic states. This general definition is used to discuss and to solve some old problems connected with the short-time and large-time behaviour of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Maiani , M. Testa
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