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Cancer is a very complex phenomenon that involves many different scales and situations. In this paper we consider a free boundary problem describing the evolution of a tumor colony and we derive a new asymptotic model for tumor growth. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-15 Rafael Granero-Belinchón , Martina Magliocca

Research into somatic mutations in cancer cell DNA and their role in tumour growth and progression between successive stages is crucial for improving our understanding of cancer evolution. Mathematical and computer modelling can provide…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-02-26 Andrzej Polanski , Mateusz Kania , Jarosław Gil , Wojciech Łabaj , Ewa Lach , Agnieszka Szczęsna

Theoretical and computational tools that can be used in the clinic to predict neoplastic progression and propose individualized optimal treatment strategies to control cancer growth is desired. To develop such a predictive model, one must…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-05-20 Salvatore Torquato

We present a stochastic computational model of avascular tumors, emphasizing the detailed implementation of the first four so-called hallmarks of cancer: self-sufficiency in growth factors, resistance to growth inhibitors, avoidance of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-02-05 Erik Blom , Stefan Engblom , Gesina Menz

An individual-based model of stochastic branching is proposed and studied, in which point particles drift in $\bar{\mathds{R}}_{+}:=[0,+\infty)$ towards the origin (edge) with unit speed, where each of them splits into two particles that…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-30 Yuri Kozitsky

We study an optimal control problem for a stochastic model of tumour growth with drug application. This model consists of three stochastic hyperbolic equations describing the evolution of tumour cells. It also includes two stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-30 Sakine Esmaili , M. R. Eslahchi , Delfim F. M. Torres

Cancer is a disease driven by random DNA mutations and the interaction of many complex phenomena. To improve the understanding and ultimately find more effective treatments, researchers leverage computer simulations mimicking the tumor…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Tobias Duswald , Ernesto A. B. F. Lima , J. Tinsley Oden , Barbara Wohlmuth

We investigate the dynamics of a nonlinear model for tumor growth within a cellular medium. In this setting the "tumor" is viewed as a multiphase flow consisting of cancerous cells in either proliferating phase or quiescent phase and a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-31 Donatella Donatelli , Konstantina Trivisa

We present a multiphase mathematical model for tumor growth which incorporates the remodeling of the extracellular matrix and describes the formation of fibrotic tissue by tumor cells. We also detail a full qualitative analysis of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-09 Andrea Tosin , Luigi Preziosi

Williams and Bjerknes proposed a simple stochastic growth model to describe the tumor growth in the basal layer of an epithelium. In this work we generalize this model by including the possibility of saturation in the tumor growth as it is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. C. Ferreira Junior

We introduce here a new diffuse interface thermodynamically consistent non-isothermal model for tumor growth in presence of a nutrient in a domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^3$. In particular our system describes the growth of a tumor…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-19 Erica Ipocoana

The problem of the onset and growth of solid tumour in homogeneous tissue is regarded using an approach based on local interaction between the tumoral and the sane tissue cells. The characteristic sizes and growth rates of spherical…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 R. G. Khlebopros , V. A. Slepkov , V. G. Sukhovolsky , Y. V. Mironov , V. E. Fedorov , S. P. Gabuda

Phenotype variations define heterogeneity of biological and molecular systems, which play a crucial role in several mechanisms. Heterogeneity has been demonstrated in tumor cells. Here, samples from blood of patients affected from colon…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Giuseppina Simone

An endogenous molecular-cellular network for both normal and abnormal functions is assumed to exist. This endogenous network forms a nonlinear stochastic dynamical system, with many stable attractors in its functional landscape. Normal or…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2007-09-06 P. Ao , D. Galas , L. Hood , X. -M. Zhu

In this work, we present a coupled 3D-1D model of solid tumor growth within a dynamically changing vascular network to facilitate realistic simulations of angiogenesis. Additionally, the model includes erosion of the extracellular matrix,…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2021-06-23 Marvin Fritz , Prashant K. Jha , Tobias Köppl , J. Tinsley Oden , Andreas Wagner , Barbara Wohlmuth

In this paper, a two-dimensional model for the growth of multi-layer tumors is presented. The model consists of a free boundary problem for the tumor cell membrane and the tumor is supposed to grow or shrink due to cell proliferation or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-11 Martin Kohlmann

In this paper a macroscopic model of tumor cord growth is developed, relying on the mathematical theory of deformable porous media. Tumor is modeled as a saturated mixture of proliferating cells, extracellular fluid and extracellular…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-09 Andrea Tosin

Various models of tumor growth are available in the litterature. A first class describes the evolution of the cell number density when considered as a continuous visco-elastic material with growth. A second class, describes the tumor as a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-17 Benoit Perthame , Nicolas Vauchelet

The phenotypic equilibrium, i.e. heterogeneous population of cancer cells tending to a fixed equilibrium of phenotypic proportions, has received much attention in cancer biology very recently. In previous literature, some theoretical models…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-09-24 Yuanling Niu , Yue Wang , Da Zhou

A macroscopic model of the tumor Gompertzian growth is proposed. The new approach is based on the energetic balance among the different cell activities, described by methods of statistical mechanics and related to the growth inhibitor…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Paolo Castorina , Dario Zappala'