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We describe each multiple curve on the orientable surface of genus-$g$ with $n$ punctures and one boundary component by using this multiple curve's geometric intersection number with the embedded curves in this surface.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-25 Alev Meral

We extend so-called slit-slide-sew bijections to constellations and quasiconstellations. We present an involution on the set of hypermaps given with an orientation, one distinguished corner, and one distinguished edge leading away from the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-08 Jérémie Bettinelli , Dimitri Korkotashvili

A QRT map is the composition of two involutions on a biquadratic curve: one switching the $x$-coordinates of two intersection points with a given horizontal line, and the other switching the $y$-coordinates of two intersections with a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Nalini Joshi , Pavlos Kassotakis

Working over a field ${\mathbb{k}}$ of characteristic $\ne 2$, we study what we call bisector fields, which are arrangements of paired lines in the plane that have the property that each line in the arrangement crosses the paired lines in…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-16 Bruce Olberding , Elaine A. Walker

It is well-established that shear flows in a periodic strip are linearly unstable for the incompressible Navier Stokes equations provided the viscosity is small enough. In this article, under a natural spectral assumption which is satisfied…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-09 Bian Dongfen , Grenier Emmanuel , Haragus Mariana

We describe typical degenerations of quadratic differentials thus describing ``generic cusps'' of the moduli space of meromorphic quadratic differentials with at most simple poles. The part of the boundary of the moduli space which does not…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-04-07 Howard Masur , Anton Zorich

A simplified trisection is a trisection map on a 4-manifold such that, in its critical value set, there is no double point and cusps only appear in triples on innermost fold circles. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-11-09 Kenta Hayano

A smooth real curve is called separating in case the complement of the real locus inside the complex locus is disconnected. This is the case if there exists a morphism to the projective line whose inverse image of the real locus of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-09-13 Marc Coppens

A periodic perturbation generates a complicated dynamics close to separatrices and saddle points. We construct an asymptotic solution which is close to the separatrix for the unperturbed Duffing's oscillator over a long time. This solution…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-03-27 O. M. Kiselev

We describe all possible topological structures of typical one-parameter bifurcations of gradient flows on the 2-sphere with holes in the case that the number of singular point of flows is at most six. To describe structures, we separatrix…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-13 Illia Ovtsynov , Alexandr Prishlyak

Bisectors are equidistant hypersurfaces between two points and are basic objects in a metric geometry. They play an important part in understanding the action of subgroups of isometries on a metric space. In many metric geometries…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-08-29 Virginie Charette , Todd A. Drumm , Youngju Kim

A very general surface of degree at least four in projective space of dimension three contains no curves other than intersections with surfaces. We find a formula for the degree of the locus of surfaces of degree at least five which contain…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-07-09 Fernando Cukierman , Angelo Lopez , Israel Vainsencher

We study the relative Hilbert scheme of a family of nodal (or smooth) curves, over a base of arbitrary dimension, via its (birational) cycle map, going to the relative symmetric product. We show the cycle map is the blowing up of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-04-01 Ziv Ran

For generic maps from compact surfaces with boundary into the plane we develop an explicit algorithm for minimizing both the number of cusps and the number of components of the singular locus. More precisely, we minimize among maps with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-12 Dominik Wrazidlo

We demonstrate spontaneous bidirectional motion of droplets on liquid infused surfaces in the presence of a topographical gradient, in which the droplets can move either toward the denser or the sparser solid fraction area. Our analytical…

We report the experimental study of the bifurcations of a large-scale circulation that is formed over a turbulent flow generated by a spatially periodic forcing. After shortly describing how the flow becomes turbulent through a sequence of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Guillaume Michel , Johann Herault , François Pétrélis , Stephan Fauve

Quantifying the stability of an equilibrium is central in the theory of dynamical systems as well as in engineering and control. A comprehensive picture must include the response to both small and large perturbations, leading to the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Philipp C. Böttcher , Benjamin Schäfer , Stefan Kettemann , Carsten Agert , Dirk Witthaut

Let $p$ be a prime number, and let $\Delta_1,\Delta_2 < 0$ be two coprime fundamental discriminants. When $p$ splits in $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{\Delta_1})$ and $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{\Delta_2})$ the height pairings of the corresponding CM divisors on…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-09 Jonathan Love , Elie Studnia , Jan Vonk

A notion of dual curve for pseudoholomorphic curves in 4--manifolds turns out to be possible only if the notion of almost complex structure structure is slightly generalized. The resulting structure is as easy (perhaps easier) to work with,…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Benjamin McKay

The complement of a complexified real line arrangement is an affine surface. It is classically known that such a space has a handle decomposition up to $2$-handles. We will describe the handle decomposition induced from Lefschetz hyperplane…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-06 Sakumi Sugawara , Masahiko Yoshinaga