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相关论文: Magnetoresistance in relativistic hydrodynamics wi…

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We develop a hydrodynamic description of electron magnetotransport in conductors without Galilean invariance in the presence of a weak long-range disorder potential. We show that magnetoresistance becomes strong (of order 100 %) at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Alex Levchenko , Songci Li , A. V. Andreev

We use the AdS/CFT correspondence to study first-order relativistic viscous magneto-hydrodynamics of (2+1) dimensional conformal magnetic fluids. It is shown that the first order magneto-hydrodynamics constructed following Landau and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Alex Buchel

In four dimensions Weyl fermions possess a chiral anomaly which leads to several special features in the transport phenomena, such as the negative longitudinal magnetoresistivity. In this paper, we study its inverse, the longitudinal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-04 Karl Landsteiner , Yan Liu , Ya-Wen Sun

We develop a theory of magnetoresistance of two-dimensional electron systems in a smooth disorder potential in the hydrodynamic regime. Our theory applies to two-dimensional semiconductor structures with strongly correlated carriers when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Alex Levchenko , Hong-Yi Xie , A. V. Andreev

Negative magnetoresistivity is a special magnetotransport property associated with chiral anomaly in four dimensional chiral anomalous systems, which refers to the transport behavior that the DC longitudinal magnetoresistivity decreases…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Ya-Wen Sun , Qing Yang

In this paper, based on the principles of linear response theory, we compute the longitudinal DC conductivity associated with Lifshitz like fixed points in the presence of chiral anomalies in ($ 3+1 $) dimensions. In our analysis, apart…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Dibakar Roychowdhury

In high-quality conductors, the hydrodynamic regime of electron transport has been recently realized. In this work we theoretically investigate magnetotransport of a viscous electron fluid in samples with electron-impermeable obstacles. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 P. S. Alekseev , A. P. Dmitriev

In this paper we review recent progress on relativistic hydrodynamics in (2 + 1)-dimensions with an external magnetic field. We discuss the formalism allowing for momentum loss due to the explicit and spontaneous breaking of translation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Andrea Amoretti , Daniel K. Brattan

We formulate a general framework to study the flow of the electron liquid in two dimensions past a random array of impenetrable obstacles in the presence of a magnetic field. We derive a linear-response formula for the resistivity tensor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 I. V. Gornyi , D. G. Polyakov

We have observed a large positive quasi-classical magneto-resistance (MR) in a high mobility 2D electron gas in AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure. The magneto-resistance is non-saturating and increases with magnetic field as $\rho_{xx}\sim…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vincent T. F Renard , Ze Don Kvon , G M Gusev , J. C Portal

We study relativistic magnetohydrodynamics with longitudinal boost invariance in the presence of chiral magnetic effects and finite electric conductivity. With initial magnetic fields parallel or anti-parallel to electric fields, we derive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Irfan Siddique , Ren-jie Wang , Shi Pu , Qun Wang

We study hydrodynamic electron magnetotransport in graphene devices. We show that in these systems a distinct mechanism of magnetoresistance appears, which is absent in systems with Galilean-invariant electron liquid. The resulting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Alex Levchenko , Songci Li , A. V. Andreev

Non-central heavy-ion collisions generate the strongest magnetic field of the order of $10^{18}-10^{19}$ Gauss due to the electric current produced by the positively charged spectators that travel at nearly the speed of light. Such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Duan She , Ze Fang Jiang , De-fu Hou , C. B. Yang

We show that literature results claimed for the magnetic field dependence of the longitudinal conductivity in anomalous first-order hydrodynamics are frame dependent at this derivative order. In particular, we focus on $(3+1)$-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Andrea Amoretti , Daniel K. Brattan , Luca Martinoia , Ioannis Matthaiakakis

We present two new results on relativistic hydrodynamics with anomalies and external electromagnetic fields, "Chiral MagnetoHydroDynamics" (CMHD). First, we study CMHD in four dimensions at second order in the derivative expansion assuming…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Ho-Ung Yee

The magnetoresistance (MR) of a material is typically insensitive to reversing the applied field direction and varies quadratically with magnetic field in the low-field limit. Quantum effects [1], unusual topological band structures [2],…

The evolution equations of anomalous magnetohydrodynamics are derived in the extreme relativistic regime and contrasted with the treatment of hydromagnetic nonlinearities pioneered by Lichnerowicz in the absence of anomalous currents. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Massimo Giovannini

In sufficiently clean metals, it is possible for electrons to collectively flow as a viscous fluid at finite temperature. These viscous effects have been predicted to give a notable magnetoresistance, but whether the magnetoresistance is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Ipsita Mandal , Andrew Lucas

Ultra-pure conductors may exhibit hydrodynamic transport where the collective motion of charge carriers resembles the flow of a viscous fluid. In a confined geometry (e.g., in ultra-high quality nanostructures) the electronic fluid assumes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-14 P. S. Alekseev , A. P. Dmitriev , I. V. Gornyi , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , B. N. Narozhny , M. Titov

We study the one-dimensional, longitudinally boost-invariant motion of an ideal fluid with infinite conductivity in the presence of a transverse magnetic field, i.e., in the ideal transverse magnetohydrodynamical limit. In an extension of…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Shi Pu , Victor Roy , Luciano Rezzolla , Dirk H. Rischke
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