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The many-body localization transition for Heisenberg spin chain with a speckle disorder is studied. Such a model is equivalent to a system of spinless fermions in an optical lattice with an additional speckle field. Our numerical results…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Artur Maksymov , Piotr Sierant , Jakub Zakrzewski

A recent experiment [Nature Physics 10, 1 (2019)] has realized a dynamical gauge system with $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge symmetry in a double-well potential. In this work we propose a method to generalize this model from a single double well to a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Zhiyuan Yao , Chang Liu , Pengfei Zhang , Hui Zhai

We review recent results on many-body localization for two explicitly analyzable models of many-body quantum systems, the XY spin chain in transversal magnetic field as well as interacting systems of harmonic quantum oscillators. In both…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Robert Sims , Gunter Stolz

Since the seminal work of Anderson, localisation has been recognised as a standard mechanism allowing quantum many-body systems to escape ergodicity. This idea acquired even more prominence in the last decade as it has been argued that…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-25 Bruno Bertini , Pavel Kos , Tomaz Prosen

We analyze the localization properties of the disordered Hubbard model in the presence of a synthetic magnetic field. An analysis of level spacing ratio shows a clear transition from ergodic to many-body localized phase. The transition…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Kuldeep Suthar , Piotr Sierant , Jakub Zakrzewski

We study spectral and wavefunction statistics for many-body localization transition in systems with long-range interactions decaying as $1/r^\alpha$ with an exponent $\alpha$ satisfying $ d \le \alpha \le 2d$, where $d$ is the spatial…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-06-26 K. S. Tikhonov , A. D. Mirlin

Finite-size effects have been a major and justifiable source of concern for studies of many-body localization, and several works have been dedicated to the subject. In this paper, however, we discuss yet another crucial problem that has…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Andrei Solórzano , Lea F. Santos , E. Jonathan Torres-Herrera

Understanding the relationship between many-body localization and spectra in non-Hermitian many-body systems is crucial. In a one-dimensional clean, long-range interaction-induced non-Hermitian many-body localization system, we have…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Wen Wang , Han-Ze Li , Jian-Xin Zhong

We demonstrate many-body localization (MBL) transition in a one-dimensional isotropic XY chain with a weak next-nearest-neighbor frustration in a random magnetic field. We perform finite-size exact diagonalization calculations of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-08-17 M. S. Bahovadinov , D. V. Kurlov , S. I. Matveenko , B. L. Altshuler , G. V. Shlyapnikov

Recent theoretical and numerical evidence suggests that localization can survive in disordered many-body systems with very high energy density, provided that interactions are sufficiently weak. Stronger interactions can destroy…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Shankar Iyer , Vadim Oganesyan , Gil Refael , David A. Huse

Many body localization (MBL) represents a unique physical phenomenon, providing a testing ground for exploring thermalization, or more precisely its failure. Here we characterize the MBL regime geometrically by the many-body quantum metric…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-05-14 W. N. Faugno , Tomoki Ozawa

We propose a new approach to probing ergodicity and its breakdown in quantum many-body systems based on their response to a local perturbation. We study the distribution of matrix elements of a local operator between the system's…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-12-25 Maksym Serbyn , Z. Papić , Dmitry A. Abanin

We investigate many-body localization in the chain of interacting spins with a transverse power-law interaction, $J_{0}/r^{\alpha}$, and random on-site potentials, $\phi_i \in \left(-W/2,W/2\right)$, in the long-range limit, $\alpha< 3/2$,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Andrii O. Maksymov , Alexander L. Burin

We study the transition from a many-body localized phase to an ergodic phase in spin chain with correlated random magnetic fields. Using multiple statistical measures like gap statistics and extremal entanglement spectrum distributions, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Abhisek Samanta , Ahana Chakraborty , Rajdeep Sensarma

Current understanding of correlations and quantum phase transitions in many-body systems has significantly improved thanks to the recent intensive studies of their entanglement properties. In contrast, much less is known about the role of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-02 J. Tura , A. B. Sainz , T. Grass , R. Augusiak , A. Acín , M. Lewenstein

In this paper, we theoretically investigate the many-body localization (MBL) properties of one-dimensional anisotropic spin-1/2 chains by using the exact matrix diagonalization method. Starting from the Ising spin-1/2 chain, we introduce…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Taotao Hu , Yuting Li , Jiameng Hong , Xiaodan Li , Dongyan Guo , Kangning Chen

Many-body localization is a unique physical phenomenon driven by interactions and disorder for which a quantum system can evade thermalization. While the existence of a many-body localized phase is now well-established in one-dimensional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Hugo Théveniaut , Zhihao Lan , Gabriel Meyer , Fabien Alet

In most noninteracting quantum systems, the scaling theory of localization predicts one-parameter scaling flow in both ergodic and localized regimes. On the other hand, it is expected that the one-parameter scaling hypothesis breaks down…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Rafał Świętek , Miroslav Hopjan , Carlo Vanoni , Antonello Scardicchio , Lev Vidmar

We study a quantum spin system with local bilinear interactions and without quenched disorder which seems to display characteristic signatures of a many-body localisation (MBL) transition. From direct diagonalisation of small systems, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 James M. Hickey , Sam Genway , Juan P. Garrahan

The random energy model (REM) provides a solvable mean-field description of the equilibrium spin glass transition. Its quantum sibling (the QREM), obtained by adding a transverse field to the REM, has similar properties and shows a spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 C. L. Baldwin , C. R. Laumann , A. Pal , A. Scardicchio