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We study nonnegative solutions of the Cauchy problem $$ \begin{cases} u_t+[\varphi(u)]_x=0 & \text{in } \mathbb{R}\times (0,T) \\ u=u_0\ge 0&\text{in } \mathbb{R}\times \{0\}, \end{cases} $$ where $u_0$ is a Radon measure and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-25 Michiel Bertsch , Flavia Smarrazzo , Andrea Terracina , Alberto Tesei

We prove a number of \textit{a priori} estimates for weak solutions of elliptic equations or systems with vertically independent coefficients in the upper-half space. These estimates are designed towards applications to boundary value…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-06-26 Pascal Auscher , Sebastian Stahlhut

In the following work, we obtain a lower bound for the first Neumann eingevalue of the drift Laplacian $\Delta^{\varphi}$ for a family of properly embedded $[\varphi,\vec{e}_{3}]$-minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with concave function…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-29 A. L. Martínez-Triviño

We study the initial value problem of the quadratic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ iu_t+u_{xx}=u\bar{u}, $$ where $u:\R\times \R\to \C$. We prove that it's locally well-posed in $H^s(\R)$ when $s\geq -\dfrac{1}{4}$ and ill-posed when…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-26 Yongsheng Li , Yifei Wu

The aim of the paper is to study the problem $$ \begin{cases} u_{tt}-\Delta u+P(x,u_t)=f(x,u) \qquad &\text{in $(0,\infty)\times\Omega$,} u=0 &\text{on $(0,\infty)\times \Gamma_0$,} u_{tt}+\partial_\nu u-\Delta_\Gamma…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-14 Enzo Vitillaro

In this paper, we obtain $C^{1,\alpha}$ estimates for weak solutions of certain quasilinear parabolic equations satisfying nonstandard growth conditions, the prototype examples being $$u_t - \text{div} (|\nabla u|^{p-2} \nabla u +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-30 Karthik Adimurthi , Suchandan Ghosh , Vivek Tewary

Regularization methods have been recently developed to construct stable approximate solutions to classical partial differential equations considered as final value problems. In this paper, we investigate the backward parabolic problem with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-19 Vo Anh Khoa

This paper is concerned with the study of a nonlinear non-local equation that has a commutator structure. The equation reads $\partial_t u-F(u) (-\Delta)^{s/2} u+(-\Delta)^{s/2} (uF(u))=0$, $x\in \mathbb{T}^d$, with s $\in$ (0, 1]. We are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-08 Jin Tan , Francois Vigneron

Criteria for the existence of $T$-periodic solutions of nonautonomous parabolic equation $u_t = \Delta u + f(t,x,u)$, $x\in\mathbb{R}^N$, $t>0$ with asymptotically linear $f$ will be provided. It is expressed in terms of time average…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-05 Aleksander Cwiszewski , Renata Lukasiak

We continue the development, by reduction to a first order system for the conormal gradient, of $L^2$ \textit{a priori} estimates and solvability for boundary value problems of Dirichlet, regularity, Neumann type for divergence form second…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-20 Pascal Auscher , Andreas Rosén

In this paper we study a rather wide class of quasilinear parabolic problems with nonlinear boundary condition and nonstandard growth terms. It includes the important case of equations with a $p(t,x)$-Laplacian. By means of the localization…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-15 Patrick Winkert , Rico Zacher

All finite element methods, as well as much of the Hilbert-space theory for partial differential equations, rely on variational formulations, that is, problems of the type: find $u\in V$ such that $a(v,u) = l(v)$ for each $v\in L$, where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-25 Martin Berggren , Linus Hägg

We will prove several existence and regularity results for the mixed local-nonlocal parabolic equation of the form \begin{eqnarray} \begin{split} u_t-\Delta u+(-\Delta)^s u&=\frac{f(x,t)}{u^{\gamma(x,t)}} \text { in } \Omega_T:=\Omega…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-13 Kaushik Bal , Stuti Das

In this paper we study the initial boundary value problem for the system $\mbox{div}(\sigma(u)\nabla\varphi)=0,\ \ u_t-\Delta u=\sigma(u)|\nabla\varphi|^2$. This problem is known as the thermistor problem which models the electrical heating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-25 Xiangsheng Xu

In this paper we prove existence of nonnegative solutions to parabolic Cauchy-Dirichlet problems with superlinear gradient terms which are possibly singular. The model equation is \[ u_t - \Delta_pu=g(u)|\nabla u|^q+h(u)f(t,x)\qquad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-23 Martina Magliocca , Francescantonio Oliva

Point neuron models with a Heaviside firing rate function can be ill-posed. That is, the initial-condition-to-solution map might become discontinuous in finite time. If a Lipschitz continuous, but steep, firing rate function is employed,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-03-02 Bjørn Fredrik Nielsen

We study a Neumann type initial-boundary value problem for strongly degenerate parabolic-hyperbolic equations under the nonlinearity-diffusivity condition. We suggest a notion of entropy solution for this problem and prove its uniqueness.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-09 Yuxi Hu , Yachun Li

We analyze continuity equations with Stratonovich stochasticity, $\partial \rho+ div_h \left[ \rho \circ\left(u(t,x)+\sum_{i=1}^N a_i(x) \dot W_i(t) \right) \right]=0$, defined on a smooth closed Riemannian manifold $M$ with metric $h$. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-18 Luca Galimberti , Kenneth H. Karlsen

We study low regularity behavior of the nonlinear wave equation in $\mathbb{R}^2$ augmented by the viscous dissipative effects described by the Dirichlet-Neumann operator. Problems of this type arise in fluid-structure interaction where the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-09 Jeffrey Kuan , Suncica Canic

We introduce a new Neumann problem for the fractional Laplacian arising from a simple probabilistic consideration, and we discuss the basic properties of this model. We can consider both elliptic and parabolic equations in any domain. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-03 Serena Dipierro , Xavier Ros-Oton , Enrico Valdinoci