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Automated driving systems face challenges in GPS-denied situations. To address this issue, kinematic dead reckoning is implemented using measurements from the steering angle, steering rate, yaw rate, and wheel speed sensors onboard the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Nur Uddin Javed , Yuvraj Singh , Qadeer Ahmed

Navigation underwater traditionally is done by keeping a safe distance from obstacles, resulting in "fly-overs" of the area of interest. Movement of an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) through a cluttered space, such as a shipwreck or a…

This article aims to develop novel path planning algorithms required to deploy multiple unmanned vehicles in Global Positioning System (GPS) denied environments. Unmanned vehicles (ground or aerial) are ideal platforms for executing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-03 Bingyu Wang , Sohum Misra , Sivakumar Rathinam , Rajnikant Sharma , Kaarthik Sundar

Relative pose estimation between fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is treated using a stable and robust estimation scheme. The motivating application of this scheme is that of "handoff" of an object being tracked from one…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-14 Maziar Izadi , Amit Kumar Sanyal , Randal W. Beard , He Bai

Autonomous maritime surveillance and target vessel identification in environments where Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) are not available is critical for a number of applications such as search and rescue and threat detection.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Antonella Barisic Kulas , Frano Petric , Stjepan Bogdan

Autonomous Unmanned Underwater Vehicles (UUVs) enable military and civilian covert operations in coastal areas without relying on support vessels or Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). Such operations are critical when surface…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Alexandre Albore , Humbert Fiorino , Damien Pellier

Navigating autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) in unknown environments is significantly challenging due to poor visibility, weak signal transmission, and dynamic water currents. These factors pose challenges in accurate global…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Veejay Karthik , Udit Ekansh , Tejal Bedmutha , Shivam Vishwakarma , Rohan Deshpande , Leena Vachhani

Motivated by the goal of achieving long-term drift-free camera pose estimation in complex scenarios, we propose a global positioning framework fusing visual, inertial and Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) measurements in multiple…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 Bing Han , Zhongyang Xiao , Shuai Huang , Tao Zhang

This paper proposes a novel method for geo-tracking, i.e. continuous metric self-localization in outdoor environments by registering a vehicle's sensor information with aerial imagery of an unseen target region. Geo-tracking methods offer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Florian Fervers , Sebastian Bullinger , Christoph Bodensteiner , Michael Arens , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Autonomous operation of UAVs in a closed environment requires precise and reliable pose estimate that can stabilize the UAV without using external localization systems such as GNSS. In this work, we are concerned with estimating the pose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Matěj Petrl\' ik , Tom\' aš Krajn\' ik , Martin Saska

Safe UAV navigation is challenging due to the complex environment structures, dynamic obstacles, and uncertainties from measurement noises and unpredictable moving obstacle behaviors. Although plenty of recent works achieve safe navigation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Zhefan Xu , Di Deng , Yiping Dong , Kenji Shimada

Autonomous landing in cluttered or unstructured environments remains a safety-critical challenge for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), particularly under noisy perception caused by sensor uncertainty and platform-induced disturbances such as…

This paper explores the use of applying a deep learning approach for 3D object detection to compute the relative position of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) from an Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) equipped with a LiDAR sensor in a GPS-denied…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Uthman Olawoye , Jason N. Gross

This paper presents a novel end-to-end Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) navigation approach for long-range visual navigation in the real world. Inspired by dual-process visual navigation system of human's instinct: environment understanding and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Yuci Han , Jianli Wei , Alper Yilmaz

This paper proposes to study an alternative technology to the GPS system on fixed wing aircraft using the aerial shots of landscapes from a ventral monocular camera integrated into the aircraft and based on the technology of image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-09 Nima Ziaei

This work addresses the problem of coupling vision-based navigation systems for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) with robust obstacle avoidance capabilities. The former problem is solved by maximizing the visibility of the points of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Ciro Potena , Daniele Nardi , Alberto Pretto

This paper introduces a novel approach to video object detection detection and tracking on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). By incorporating metadata, the proposed approach creates a memory map of object locations in actual world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Benjamin Kiefer , Yitong Quan , Andreas Zell

This work presents a number of techniques to improve the ability to create magnetic field maps on a UAV which can be used to quickly and reliably gather magnetic field observations at multiple altitudes in a workspace. Unfortunately, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Prince E. Kuevor , Maani Ghaffari , Ella M. Atkins , James W. Cutler

Post-disaster situations pose unique navigation challenges. One of those challenges is the unstructured nature of the environment, which makes it hard to layout paths for rescue vehicles. We propose the use of Uncrewed Aerial Vehicle (UAV)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Raghav Adhikari , Sachet Khatiwada , Suman Poudel

Cellular-based Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems are a promising paradigm to provide reliable and fast Beyond Visual Line of Sight (BVLoS) communication services for UAV operations. However, such systems are facing a serious GPS…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Y. Dang , C. Benzaid , B. Yang , T. Taleb