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his paper presents a simple approach for drone navigation to follow a predetermined path using visual input only without reliance on a Global Positioning System (GPS). A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is used to output the steering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 M. Samy , K. Amer , M. Shaker , M. ElHelw

Object-relative mobile robot navigation is essential for a variety of tasks, e.g. autonomous critical infrastructure inspection, but requires the capability to extract semantic information about the objects of interest from raw sensory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Thomas Jantos , Martin Scheiber , Christian Brommer , Eren Allak , Stephan Weiss , Jan Steinbrener

This article proposes an inertial navigation algorithm intended to lower the negative consequences of the absence of GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) signals on the navigation of autonomous fixed wing low SWaP (Size, Weight, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Eduardo Gallo , Antonio Barrientos

In this work, we propose a new learning approach for autonomous navigation and landing of an Unmanned-Aerial-Vehicle (UAV). We develop a multimodal fusion of deep neural architectures for visual-inertial odometry. We train the model in an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Francesca Baldini , Animashree Anandkumar , Richard M. Murray

One typical application of unmanned aerial vehicles is the intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance mission, where the objective is to improve situation awareness through information acquisition. For examples, an efficient way to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 Yongcan Cao

We present an integrated UAV-hexapod robotic system designed for GNSS-denied maritime operations, capable of autonomous deployment and retrieval of a hexapod robot via a winch mechanism installed on a UAV. This system is intended to address…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Seungwook Lee , Maulana Bisyir Azhari , Gyuree Kang , Ozan Günes , Donghun Han , David Hyunchul Shim

Cooperative Unmanned Aerial Systems (UASs) in GPS-denied environments demand an accurate pose-localization system to ensure efficient operation. In this paper we present a novel visual relative localization system capable of monitoring a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Steffen Holter , Athanasios Tsoukalas , Nikolaos Evangeliou , Nikolaos Giakoumidis , Anthony Tzes

The problem of cooperative localization for a small group of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in a GNSS denied environment is addressed in this paper. The presented approach contains two sequential steps: first, an algorithm called…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-11 Chizhao Yang , Jared Strader , Yu Gu , Aaron Canciani , Kevin Brink

The use of multi-rotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) for search and rescue as well as remote sensing is rapidly increasing. Multi-rotor UAVs, however, have limited endurance. The range of UAV applications can be widened if teams of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Xiaolong Zhu , Fernando Vanegas , Felipe Gonzalez , Conrad Sanderson

This paper presents a novel approach for aerial drone autonomous navigation along predetermined paths using only visual input form an onboard camera and without reliance on a Global Positioning System (GPS). It is based on using a deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 K. Amer , M. Samy , M. Shaker , M. ElHelw

Localization is one of the most important technologies needed to use Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in actual fields. Currently, most UAVs use GNSS to estimate their position. Recently, there have been attacks that target the weaknesses of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Junho Choi , Hyun Myung

Conventional autonomous Unmanned Air Vehicle (abbr. UAV) autopilot systems use Global Navigation Satellite System (abbr. GNSS) signal for navigation. However, autopilot systems fail to navigate due to lost or jammed GNSS signal. To solve…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Rokas Jurevičius , Virginijus Marcinkevičius , Justinas Šeibokas

Global localisation from visual data is a challenging problem applicable to many robotics domains. Prior works have shown that neural networks can be trained to map images of an environment to absolute camera pose within that environment,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Christopher J. Holder , Muhammad Shafique

Due to the inability to receive signals from the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) in extreme conditions, achieving accurate and robust navigation for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is a challenging task. Recently emerged,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Yuxin Wang , Zunlei Feng , Haofei Zhang , Yang Gao , Jie Lei , Li Sun , Mingli Song

The autonomous real-time optical navigation of planetary UAV is of the key technologies to ensure the success of the exploration. In such a GPS denied environment, vision-based localization is an optimal approach. In this paper, we proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Xue Wan , Yuanbin Shao , Shengyang Li

The remarkable growth of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has also sparked concerns about safety measures during their missions. To advance towards safer autonomous aerial robots, this work presents a vision-based solution to ensuring safe…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Phuoc Nguyen Thuan , Tomi Westerlund , Jorge Peña Queralta

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are becoming largely ubiquitous with an increasing demand for aerial data. Accurate navigation and localization, required for precise data collection in many industrial applications, often relies on RTK GNSS.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Yu Xianjia , Li Qingqing , Jorge Pena Queralta , Jukka Heikkonen , Tomi Westerlund

Path planning algorithms for unmanned aerial or ground vehicles, in many surveillance applications, rely on Global Positioning System (GPS) information for localization. However, disruption of GPS signals, by intention or otherwise, can…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-12 Kaarthik Sundar , Shriram Srinivasan , Sohum Misra , Sivakumar Rathinam , Rajnikant Sharma

This paper presents a localization technique using aerial imagery maps and LIDAR based ground reflectivity for autonomous vehicles in urban environments. Traditional localization techniques using LIDAR reflectivity rely on high definition…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Ankit Vora , Siddharth Agarwal , Gaurav Pandey , James McBride

A GPS-denied UAV (Agent B) is localised through INS alignment with the aid of a nearby GPS-equipped UAV (Agent A), which broadcasts its position at several time instants. Agent B measures the signals' direction of arrival with respect to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 James S. Russell , Mengbin Ye , Brian D. O. Anderson , Hatem Hmam , Peter Sarunic