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We study the smoothness and preserving orientation properties of a global and nonautonomous version of the Hartman--Grobman Theorem when the linear system has a nonuniform contraction on the half line. The nonuniform contraction implies the…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-24 Álvaro Castañeda , Pablo Monzón , Gonzalo Robledo

We study the uniform boundedness of solutions to reaction-diffusion systems possessing a Lyapunov-like function and satisfying an {\it intermediate sum condition}. This significantly generalizes the mass dissipation condition in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Jeff Morgan , Bao Quoc Tang

An infinite system of point particles placed in $\mathds{R}^d$ is studied. The particles are of two types; they perform random walks in the course of which those of distinct types repel each other. The interaction of this kind induces an…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-18 Yuri Kozitsky , Michael Röckner

Although holographic duality has been regarded as a complementary tool in helping understand the non-equilibrium dynamics of strongly coupled many-body systems, it still remains a remarkable challenge how to confront its predictions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Yu-Kun Yan , Shanquan Lan , Yu Tian , Peng Yang , Shunhui Yao , Hongbao Zhang

We introduce and study the Lyapunov numbers -- quantitative measures of the sensitivity of a dynamical system $(X,f)$ given by a compact metric space $X$ and a continuous map $f:X \to X$. In particular, we prove that for a minimal…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-03-26 Sergiy Kolyada , Oleksandr Rybak

The well-posedness of a chemotaxis system with indirect signal production in a two-dimensional domain is shown, all solutions being global unlike the classical Keller-Segel chemotaxis system. Nevertheless, there is a threshold value $M_c$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-17 Philippe Laurençot

Mixtures of several macromolecular species can lead to the formation of higher-order structures that often display non-ideal mixing behavior. In this work, we propose a minimal model of a quaternary system which considers the formation of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Ruoyao Zhang , Sheng Mao , Mikko Haataja

We analyze stability properties of monotone nonlinear systems via max-separable Lyapunov functions, motivated by the following observations: first, recent results have shown that asymptotic stability of a monotone nonlinear system implies…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-07-28 Hamid Reza Feyzmahdavian , Bart Besselink , Mikael Johansson

This paper is devoted to the use of the entropy and duality methods for the existence theory of reaction-cross diffusion systems consisting of two equations, in any dimension of space. Those systems appear in population dynamics when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-06 Laurent Desvillettes , Thomas Lepoutre , Ayman Moussa

A non-periodic version of the one-predator two-prey system model presented in [L.T.H. Nguyen, Q.H. Ta, T.V. T\d{a}, Existence and stability of periodic solutions of a Lotka-Volterra system, SICE International Symposium on Control Systems,…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-09-12 Linh Thi Hoai Nguyen , Quang Hong Ta , Ton Viet Ta

Complementarity among species with different traits is one of the basic processes affecting biodiversity, defined as the number of species in the ecosystem. We present here a soluble model ecosystem in which the species are characterized by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Viviane M. de Oliveira , J. F. Fontanari

Coevolutionary dynamics is investigated in chemical catalysis, biological evolution, social and economic systems. The dynamics of these systems can be analyzed within the unifying framework of evolutionary game theory. In this Letter, we…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-06-12 Jens Christian Claussen , Arne Traulsen

The possible functional forms of the effective conductivity sigma_{eff} of the randomly inhomogeneous two-phase system at arbitrary values of concentrations are discussed. A new functional equation, generalizing the duality relation, is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. A. Bulgadaev

The long time behavior of a couple of interacting asymmetric exclusion processes of opposite velocities is investigated in one space dimension. We do not allow two particles at the same site, and a collision effect (exchange) takes place…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-10 Jozsef Fritz , Balint Toth

In this paper we revisit the notion of the "minus logarithm of stationary probability" as a generalized potential in nonequilibrium systems and attempt to illustrate its central role in an axiomatic approach to stochastic nonequilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Lowell F. Thompson , Hong Qian

We derive sufficient conditions for a probability measure on a finite product space (a spin system) to satisfy a (modified) logarithmic Sobolev inequality. We establish these conditions for various examples, such as the (vertex-weighted)…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-15 Holger Sambale , Arthur Sinulis

Generalized entropies are studied as Lyapunov functions for the Master equation (Markov chains). Three basic properties of these Lyapunov functions are taken into consideration: universality (independence of the kinetic coefficients),…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel Gorban

We consider a mechanism for area preserving Hamiltonian systems which leads to the enhanced probability, $P(\lambda, t)$, to find small values of the finite time Lyapunov exponent, $\lambda$. In our investigation of chaotic dynamical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. G. Silvestrov , I. V. Ponomarev

We propose a novel measure valued process which models the behaviour of chemical reaction networks in spatially heterogeneous systems. It models reaction dynamics between different molecular species and continuous movement of molecules in…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-12 Lea Popovic , Amandine Veber

We study global-in-time behavior of the solution to a reaction-diffusion system with mass conservation, as proposed in the study of cell polarity, particularly, the second model of \cite{oi07}. First, we show global-in-time existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-13 Evangelos Latos , Yoshihisa Morita , Takashi Suzuki
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