中文
相关论文

相关论文: Chi-boundedness of graph classes excluding wheel v…

200 篇论文

The speed of a class of graphs counts the number of graphs on the vertex set $\lbrace 1,\dots, n\rbrace$ inside the class as a function of $n$. In this paper, we investigate this function for many classes of graphs that naturally arise in…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-12 Lisa Sauermann

We show that many graphs with bounded treewidth can be described as subgraphs of the strong product of a graph with smaller treewidth and a bounded-size complete graph. To this end, define the "underlying treewidth" of a graph class…

Let $\text{ch}(G)$ denote the choice number of a graph $G$ (also called "list chromatic number" or "choosability" of $G$). Noel, Reed, and Wu proved the conjecture of Ohba that $\text{ch}(G)=\chi(G)$ when $|V(G)|\le 2\chi(G)+1$. We extend…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-28 Jonathan A. Noel , Douglas B. West , Hehui Wu , Xuding Zhu

A class of graphs is nowhere dense if for every integer r there is a finite upper bound on the size of cliques that occur as (topological) r-minors. We observe that this tameness notion from algorithmic graph theory is essentially the…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-11-18 Hans Adler , Isolde Adler

An $(m,n)$-colored mixed graph $G$ is a graph with its arcs having one of the $m$ different colors and edges having one of the $n$ different colors. A homomorphism $f$ of an $(m,n)$-colored mixed graph $G$ to an $(m,n)$-colored mixed graph…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-08-31 Sandip Das , Soumen Nandi , Sagnik Sen

We study the complexity of the Graph Isomorphism problem on graph classes that are characterized by a finite number of forbidden induced subgraphs, focusing mostly on the case of two forbidden subgraphs. We show hardness results and develop…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Stefan Kratsch , Pascal Schweitzer

The distinguishing number $D(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the least integer $d$ such that $G$ has a vertex labeling with $d$ labels that is preserved only by a trivial automorphism. The distinguishing chromatic number $\chi_{D}(G)$ of $G$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-29 Saeid Alikhani , Samaneh Soltani

We give a uniform and self-contained proof that if $G$ is a connected graph with $\chi(G) = \Delta(G)$ and $G\neq \overline{C_7}$, then $G$ contains either $K_{\Delta(G)}$ or an odd hole where every vertex has degree at least $\Delta(G)-1$…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-14 Rachel Galindo , Jessica McDonald , Songling Shan

Ohba has conjectured \cite{ohb} that if the graph $G$ has $2\chi(G)+1$ or fewer vertices then the list chromatic number and chromatic number of $G$ are equal. In this paper we prove that this conjecture is asymptotically correct. More…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bruce Reed , Benny Sudakov

Let $G$ be a graph, $\chi(G)$ be the minimal number of colors which can be assigned to the vertices of $G$ in such a way that every two adjacent vertices have different colors and $\omega(G)$ to be the least upper bound of the size of the…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hsin-Ju Wang

A wheel graph consists of a cycle along with a center vertex connected to every vertex in the cycle. In this paper we show that every subgraph of a wheel graph has list coupled chromatic number at most 5, and this coloring can be found in…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Sam Barr , Therese Biedl

Let $F$ be a graph which contains an edge whose deletion reduces its chromatic number. We prove tight bounds on the number of copies of $F$ in a graph with a prescribed number of vertices and edges. Our results extend those of Simonovits,…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-05-20 Dhruv Mubayi

Truemper configurations (thetas, pyramids, prisms, and wheels) have played an important role in the study of complex hereditary graph classes (e.g. the class of perfect graphs and the class of even-hole-free graphs), appearing both as…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-12 Valerio Boncompagni , Irena Penev , Kristina Vuskovic

A graph $G$ is $k$-vertex-critical if $\chi(G) = k$ but $\chi(G-v)<k$ for all $v \in V(G)$. A graph is $(H_1,H_2)$-free if it contains no induced subgraph isomorphic to $H_1$ nor $H_2$. A $W_4$ is the graph consisting of a $C_4$ plus an…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-10 Wen Xia , Jorik Jooken , Jan Goedgebeur , Iain Beaton , Ben Cameron , Shenwei Huang

The concept of $\chi$-binding functions for classes of free graphs has been extensively studied in the past. In this paper, we improve the existing $\chi$-binding function for $\{2K_2, K_1 + C_4\}$-free graphs. Also, we find a linear…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-25 Athmakoori Prashant , S. Francis Raj , M. Gokulnath

The smallest number of cliques, covering all edges of a graph $ G $, is called the (edge) clique cover number of $ G $ and is denoted by $ cc(G) $. It is an easy observation that for every line graph $ G $ with $ n $ vertices, $cc(G)\leq n…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-06 Ramin Javadi , Sepehr Hajebi

A graph $G$ is called chromatic-choosable if $\chi(G)=ch(G)$. A natural problem is to determine the minimum number of vertices in a $k$-chromatic non-$k$-choosable graph. It was conjectured by Ohba, and proved by Noel, Reed and Wu that…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-01 Jialu Zhu , Xuding Zhu

Vizing and Gupta showed that the chromatic index $\chi'(G)$ of a graph $G$ is bounded above by $\Delta(G) + \mu(G)$, where $\Delta(G)$ and $\mu(G)$ denote the maximum degree and the maximum multiplicity of $G$, respectively. Steffen refined…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-02 Guantao Chen , Alireza Fiujlaali , Anna Johnsen-Yu , Jessica McDonald

A random rooted graph is said to be sofic if it is the Benjamini-Schramm limit of a sequence of finite graphs. Given any finite graph $H$, we prove that every one-ended, unimodular random rooted graph that does not have H as a minor must be…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-14 Oriol Solé-Pi

The track number $\tau(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the minimum number of interval graphs whose union is $G$. We show that the track number of the line graph $L(G)$ of a triangle-free graph $G$ is at least $\lg \lg \chi(G) + 1$, where $\chi(G)$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-28 Deepak Rajendraprasad