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In this work we discuss the deformed relativistic wave equations, namely the Klein--Gordon and Dirac equations in a Doubly Special Relativity scenario. We employ what we call a geometric approach, based on the geometry of a curved momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-15 S. A. Franchino-Viñas , J. J. Relancio

We give arguments for the existence of {\it exact} travelling-wave (in particular solitonic) solutions of a perturbed sine-Gordon equation on the real line or on the circle, and classify them. The perturbation of the equation consists of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Armando D'Anna , Monica De Angelis , Gaetano Fiore

We review our recent results on the on-shell description of sine-Gordon model with integrable boundary conditions. We determined the spectrum of boundary states together with their reflection factors by closing the boundary bootstrap and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Bajnok , L. Palla , G. Takacs

We study both polarized and unpolarized proton structure functions in the kinematical region of large Bjorken x and four-momentum transfer of few GeV^2. In this region the phenomenon of parton-hadron duality takes place between the smooth…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Fantoni , S. Liuti

We study a model of Josephson layered structure which is characterized by two peculiarities: (i) superconducting layers are thin; (ii) due to suppression of superconducting states in superconducting layers the current-phase relation is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 G. L. Alfimov , A. S. Malishevskii , E. V. Medvedeva

We study the Dirac equation for quasiparticles in gapped graphene with two oppositely charged impurities by using the technique of linear combination of atomic orbitals and variational Galerkin--Kantorovich method. We show that for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-03 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , O. O. Sobol

It is shown that the topological discrete sine-Gordon system introduced by Speight and Ward models the dynamics of an infinite uniform chain of electric dipoles constrained to rotate in a plane containing the chain. Such a chain admits a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-11-12 J. M. Speight , Y. Zolotaryuk

The discrete static properties of a class of deformable double-well potential models are investigated. The Peierls-stress potential of the models is explicitely given. Numerical analysis of the equation of motion reveal different soliton…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain M. Dikande

We show that BPS-impurity theories may support BPS kink-kink solutions i.e., an energetically degenerated family of solutions describing two kinks at any mutual distance. This requires a singular impurity. As an example we consider the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Katarzyna Sławińska

We study the stability of standing-waves solutions to a scalar non-linear Klein-Gordon equation in dimension one with a quadratic-cubic non-linearity. Orbits are obtained by applying the semigroup generated by the negative complex unit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-12 Daniele Garrisi

The s-wave Klein-Gordon equation for the bound states is separated in two parts to see clearly the relativistic contributions to the solution in the non-relativistic limit. The reliability of the model is discussed with the specifically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Gonul

The phase structure of a higher derivative sine-Gordon model in four dimensions is analysed. It is shown that the inclusion of a relevant two-derivative term in the action significantly modifies some of the results obtained by neglecting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Matteo F. Bontorno , G. G. N. Angilella , Dario Zappala

Surfaces of constant negative curvature in Euclidean space can be described by either the sine-Gordon equation for the angle between asymptotic directions, or a Monge-Ampere equation for the graph of the surface. We present the explicit…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. V. Ferapontov , Y. Nutku

We are concerned with the dynamical behavior of solutions to semilinear wave systems with time-varying damping and nonconvex force potential. Our result shows that the dynamical behavior of solution is asymptotically stable without any…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-17 Zhe Jiao , Yong Xu , Lijing Zhao

We study the superfluid response and localization dynamics from static and mobile impurities. The superfluidity is formed in the rung-Mott phase of a bosonic ladder model producing spin-Meissner currents induced by a $\mathbb{U}(1)$ gauge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Ephraim Bernhardt , Fan Yang , Karyn Le Hur

We investigate the dynamics of the sine-Gordon solitons perturbed by spatiotemporal external forces. We prove the existence of internal (shape) modes of sine-Gordon solitons when they are in the presence of inhomogeneous space-dependent…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. A. Gonzalez , A. Bellorin , L. E. Guerrero

Within the quantum sine-Gordon model a transmission matrix describing the scattering of a soliton with a fused pair of integrable defects is proposed. The result is consistent with the classical picture of scattering and highlights the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 E. Corrigan , C. Zambon

We show how to compute form factors, matrix elements of local fields, in the restricted sine-Gordon model, at the reflectionless points, by quantizing solitons. We introduce (quantum) separated variables in which the Hamiltonians are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. Babelon , D. Bernard , F. A. Smirnov

This paper is devoted to study the dispersive properties of the linear Klein-Gordon and wave equations on a class of locally symmetric spaces. As a consequence, we obtain the Strichartz estimate and prove global well-posedness results for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-27 Hong-Wei Zhang

In this paper, we examine the complex sine-Gordon model in the presence of a boundary, and derive boundary conditions that preserve integrability. We present soliton and breather solutions, investigate the scattering of particles and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 P. Bowcock , G. Tzamtzis