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Impurity four- and six-level Kondo model, in which an ion is tunneling among four- and six-stable points and interacting with surrounding conduction electrons, are investigated by using the perturbative and numerical renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Kazumasa Hattori , Yosuke Hirayama , Kazumasa Miyake

We present a numerical study of essentially nonlinear dynamics of surface gravity waves on deep water with constant vorticity using governing equations in conformal coordinates. The dispersion relation of surface gravity waves on shear flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 A. S. Dosaev , M. I. Shishina , Yu. I. Troitskaya

We study a model of Ising-coupled Kondo impurities that can be applied to quantum dots with capacitance coupling, coupled qubits with an incoherent environment, etc. We show that this model becomes equivalent to a Anderson impurity model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Kehrein , Matthias Vojta

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of several aspects of the sinh-Gordon equation within a periodic setting. Our investigation proceeds in three main stages. First we establish the existence of periodic solutions for a fixed wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Beatriz Signori Lonardoni , Fabio Natali

Nonlinear wave propagation plays a crucial role in the functioning of many physical and biophysical systems. In the propagation regime, disturbances due to the presence of local external perturbations, such as localised defects or boundary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Juan F. Marín

In this paper, we study the long-time dynamics and stability properties of the sine-Gordon equation $$f_{tt}-f_{xx}+\sin f=0.$$ Firstly, we use the nonlinear steepest descent for Riemann-Hilbert problems to compute the long-time asymptotics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-16 Gong Chen , Jiaqi Liu , Bingying Lu

In this work, we study the localization of the vector gauge field in two five-dimensional braneworlds generated by scalar fields coupled to gravity. The sine-Gordon like potentials are employed to produce different thick brane setups. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-17 W. T. Cruz , R. V. Maluf , D. M. Dantas , C. A. S. Almeida

By treating the centers of solitons as point particles and studying their discrete dynamics, we demonstrate a new approach to the quantization of the soliton solutions of the sine-Gordon equation, one of the first model nonlinear field…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-01-16 Ivan Christov , C. I. Christov

A connection between the dynamics of a sine-Gordon chain and a certain static membrane folding problem was recently found. The one-dimensional membrane profile is a cross-section of the position-time sine-Gordon amplitude profile. Here we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Haim Diamant , Thomas A. Witten

Requiring an infinite number of conserved local charges or the existence of an underlying linear system does not uniquely determine the Moyal deformation of 1+1 dimensional integrable field theories. As an example, the sine-Gordon model may…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Liuba Mazzanti , Silvia Penati , Alexander D. Popov , Laura Tamassia

We consider the existence and spectral stability of static multi-kink structures in the discrete sine-Gordon equation, as a representative example of the family of discrete Klein-Gordon models. The multi-kinks are constructed using Lin's…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-11 Ross Parker , P. G. Kevrekidis , Alejandro Aceves

Extending a recent effective theory formulation for the dynamics of kinks in the sine-Gordon model [1], we propose an analogous effective description of $\phi^4$ kinks. Three different reduced models based on the kink position, width and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Jacek Gatlik , Tomasz Dobrowolski , Jean-Guy Caputo , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We present an analytical and numerical study of the Klein-Gordon kink-soliton dynamics in inhomogeneous media. In particular, we study an external field that is almost constant for the whole system but that changes its sign at the center of…

patt-sol · 物理学 2015-06-26 L. E. Guerrero , A. Bellorin , J. R. Carbo , J. A. Gonzalez

We investigate the effect of the breaking of integrability in the integrals of motion of a sine-Gordon-like system. The class of quasi-integrable models, discussed in the literature, inherits some of the integrable properties they are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-08-20 P. H. S. Palheta , P. E. G. Assis , T. M. N. Gonçalves

We study a quantum impurity coupled to the edge states of a two-dimensional helical topological superconductor, i.e., to a pair of counterpropagating Majorana fermion edge channels with opposite spin polarizations. For an impurity described…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Rok Zitko , Pascal Simon

We analyze a perturbation of the boundary Sine-Gordon model where two boundary terms of different periodicities and scaling dimensions are coupled to a Kondo-like spin degree of freedom. We show that, by pertinently engineering the coupling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Domenico Giuliano , Pasquale Sodano

Using the coherent state functional integral expression of the partition function, we show that the sine-Gordon model on an analogue curved spacetime arises as the effective quantum field theory for phase fluctuations of a weakly imperfect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-02 T. J. Volkoff , Uwe R. Fischer

The sine-Gordon model on the half-line with a dynamical boundary introduced by Delius and one of the authors is considered at quantum level. Classical boundary conditions associated with classical integrability are shown to be preserved at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Baseilhac , K. Koizumi

The bipartite ground state entanglement in a finite linear harmonic chain of particles is numerically investigated. The particles are subjected to an external on-site periodic potential belonging to a family parametrized by the unit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. Alonso Izquierdo , J. Mateos Guilarte , N. G. de Almeida

In this paper, we numerically study the scattering of kinks in the noncanonical sine-Gordon model using Fourier spectral methods. The model depends on two free parameters, which control the localized inner structure in the energy density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-08 I. Takyi , B. Barnes , H. M. Tornyeviadzi , J. Ackora-Prah