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Solutions of gravitational equations of gauge theories of gravity in homogeneous isotropic world with massive scalar field are investigated in the case of flat cosmological models. Special attention is dedicated to general behavior of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. V. Vereshchagin

We present $\alpha$-attractor models for inflation based on ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity with flat K\"ahler manifolds. The function form of the associated K\"ahler potential in these models are logarithmic square in nature and has a visible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Tony Pinhero

In this short paper we outline a recipe for the reconstruction of $F(R)$ gravity starting from single field inflationary potentials in the Einstein frame. For simple potentials one can compute the explicit form of $F(R)$, whilst for more…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Gaurav Narain

The standard model of particle physics is generalized so as to be furnished with a horizontal symmetry generated by an intermediary algebra between simple Lie algebras $\mathfrak{su}(2)$ and $\mathfrak{su}(3)$. Above a certain high energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Ikuo S. Sogami

We revise the classical continuum formulation behind the Spin Foam approach to the quantization of gravity. Based on the recent applications of the current EPRL-FK model beyond triangulations, we identify the tension with the implementation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Vadim Belov

Regular bouncing solutions in the framework of a scalar-tensor gravity model were found in a recent work. We reconsider the problem in the Einstein frame (EF) in the present work. Singularities arising at the limit of physical viability of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 B. Boisseau , H. Giacomini , D. Polarski

We examine the role of using symmetry and effective field theory in inflationary model building. We describe the standard formulation of starting with an approximate shift symmetry for a scalar field, and then introducing corrections…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Mark P. Hertzberg

A higher-derivative, interacting, scalar field theory in curved spacetime with the most general action of sigma-model type is studied. The one-loop counterterms of the general theory are found. The renormalization group equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , A. G. Jacksenaev , S. D. Odintsov , I. L. Shapiro

The attractor mechanism governs the near-horizon geometry of extremal black holes in ungauged 4D N=2 supergravity theories and in Calabi-Yau compactifications of string theory. In this paper, we study a natural generalization of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Shamit Kachru , Renata Kallosh , Marina Shmakova

In this paper, we worked in the framework of an inflationary $f(R,T)$ theory, in the presence of a canonical scalar field. More specifically, the $f(R,T)=\gamma R+2\kappa\alpha T$ gravity. The values of the dimensionless parameters $\alpha$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-01 V. K. Oikonomou , Konstantinos-Rafail Revis , Ilias C. Papadimitriou , Maria-Myrto Pegioudi

The gauged sigma-model argument that string backgrounds related by T-dual give equivalent quantum theories is revisited, taking careful account of global considerations. The topological obstructions to gauging sigma-models give rise to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. M. Hull

We reduce the massless scalar field theory in Minkowski spacetime to future null infinity. We compute the Poincar\'e flux operators, which can be generalized and identified as the supertranslation and superrotation generators. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Wen-Bin Liu , Jiang Long

We investigate the attractor mechanism for spherically symmetric extremal black holes in a theory of general $R^2$ gravity in 4-dimensions, coupled to gauge fields and moduli fields. For the general $R^2$ theory, we look for solutions which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Chandrasekhar , S. Parvizi , A. Tavanfar , H. Yavartanoo

The Maxwell extension of the conformal algebra is presented. With the help of gauging the Maxwell-conformal group, a conformally invariant theory of gravity is constructed. In contrast to the conventional conformally invariant actions, our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-21 Salih Kibaroğlu , Oktay Cebecioğlu

We investigate the global structure of the recently discovered family of $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$-invariant potentials describing inflationary $\alpha$-attractors. These potentials have an inflationary plateau consisting of the fundamental domain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

Recently, a concept of generalized multifractality, which characterizes fluctuations and correlations of critical eigenstates, was introduced and explored for all ten symmetry classes of disordered systems. Here, by using the non-linear…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Serafim S. Babkin , Jonas F. Karcher , Igor S. Burmistrov , Alexander D. Mirlin

We formulate a scalar realization of Sciama's Machian programme within the general Bergmann-Wagoner class of scalar--tensor gravity. Starting from a universally conformally coupled matter sector, we rewrite the field equations in terms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Velásquez-Toribio , A. M

We rewrite the N=(2,2) non-linear sigma model using auxiliary spinorial superfields defining the model on ${\cal T}\oplus^ *{\cal T}$, where ${\cal T}$ is the tangent bundle of the target space. This is motivated by possible connections to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ulf Lindstrom

We examine six-dimensional quantum field theories through the lens of higher-form global symmetries. Every Yang-Mills gauge theory in six dimensions, with field strength $f^{(2)}$, naturally gives rise to a continuous 1-form global symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Clay Cordova , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Kenneth Intriligator

A particular form of non-linear $\sigma$-model, having a global gauge invariance, is studied. The detailed discussion on current algebra structures reveals the non-abelian nature of the invariance, with {\it{field dependent structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Subir Ghosh