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The deduction game may be thought of as a variant on the classical game of cops and robber in which the cops (searchers) aim to capture an invisible robber (evader); each cop is allowed to move at most once, and cops situated on different…

We recast move generators for solving board games as operations on compressed sets of strings. We aim for compressed representations with space sublinear in the number of game positions for interesting sets of positions, move generation in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Jeffrey Considine

In imperfect information games, the evaluation of a game state not only depends on the observable world but also relies on hidden parts of the environment. As accessing the obstructed information trivialises state evaluations, one approach…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Timo Bertram , Johannes Fürnkranz , Martin Müller

Zeckendorf proved that every positive integer $n$ can be written uniquely as the sum of non-adjacent Fibonacci numbers; a similar result, though with a different notion of a legal decomposition, holds for many other sequences. We use these…

We consider repeated zero-sum games with incomplete information on the side of Player 2 with the total payoff given by the non-normalized sum of stage gains. In the classical examples the value $V_N$ of such an $N$-stage game is of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-14 Fedor Sandomirskiy

We improve the solution of the classical prisoners and drawers riddle, where all prisoners can find their number using the pointer-following strategy, provided that the prisoners can send a spy to inspect all drawers and swap one pair of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-11 Uri Mendlovic

The cup game on $n$ cups is a multi-step game with two players, a filler and an emptier. At each step, the filler distributes $1$ unit of water among the cups, and then the emptier selects a single cup to remove (up to) $1$ unit of water…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 William Kuszmaul

XOR games are the simplest model in which the nonlocal properties of entanglement manifest themselves. When there are two players, it is well known that the bias --- the maximum advantage over random play --- of entangled players can be at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jop Briet , Thomas Vidick

Consider a two-person zero-sum search game between a Hider and a Searcher. The Hider chooses to hide in one of $n$ discrete locations (or "boxes") and the Searcher chooses a search sequence specifying which order to look in these boxes…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Thuy Bui , Thomas Lidbetter , Kyle Y. Lin

Consider the commonly known puzzle, given $k$ glass balls, find an optimal algorithm to determine the lowest floor of a building of $n$ floors from which a thrown glass ball will break. This puzzle was originally posed in its original form…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gopal Ananthraman

The Seidel matrix of a tournament on $n$ players is an $n\times n$ skew-symmetric matrix with entries in $\{0, 1, -1\}$ that encapsulates the outcomes of the games in the given tournament. It is known that the determinant of an $n\times n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-17 Sarah Klanderman , MurphyKate Montee , Andrzej Piotrowski , Alex Rice , Bryan Shader

We consider clustering games in which the players are embedded in a network and want to coordinate (or anti-coordinate) their strategy with their neighbors. The goal of a player is to choose a strategy that maximizes her utility given the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Pieter Kleer , Guido Schäfer

Edouard Zeckendorf proved that every positive integer $n$ can be uniquely written \cite{Ze} as the sum of non-adjacent Fibonacci numbers, known as the Zeckendorf decomposition. Based on Zeckendorf's decomposition, we have the Zeckendorf…

We consider a game in which a cop searches for a moving robber on a graph using distance probes, studied by Carragher, Choi, Delcourt, Erickson and West, which is a slight variation on one introduced by Seager. Carragher, Choi, Delcourt,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-12 John Haslegrave , Richard A. B. Johnson , Sebastian Koch

We consider multiplayer stochastic games in which the payoff of each player is a bounded and Borel-measurable function of the infinite play. By using a generalization of the technique of Martin (1998) and Maitra and Sudderth (1998), we show…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-26 János Flesch , Eilon Solan

Tournaments can be used to model a variety of practical scenarios including sports competitions and elections. A natural notion of strength of alternatives in a tournament is a generalized king: an alternative is said to be a $k$-king if it…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-28 Pasin Manurangsi , Warut Suksompong

Von Neumann's Min-Max Theorem guarantees that each player of a zero-sum matrix game has an optimal mixed strategy. This paper gives an elementary proof that each player has a near-optimal mixed strategy that chooses uniformly at random from…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Richard Lipton , Neal E. Young

We generalize the classical cow-path problem [7, 14, 38, 39] into a question that is relevant for collective foraging in animal groups. Specifically, we consider a setting in which k identical (probabilistic) agents, initially placed at…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-01-25 Ofer Feinerman , Amos Korman , Zvi Lotker , Jean-Sébastien Sereni

In this paper, we study the notion of adversarial Stackelberg value for two-player non-zero sum games played on bi-weighted graphs with the mean-payoff and the discounted sum functions. The adversarial Stackelberg value of Player 0 is the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Emmanuel Filiot , Raffaella Gentilini , Jean-François Raskin

A Subtraction-Division game is a two player combinatorial game with three parameters: a set S, a set D, and a number n. The game starts at n, and is a race to say the number 1. Each player, on their turn, can either move the total to n-s…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-05 Elizabeth Kupin