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相关论文: Chentsov's theorem for exponential families

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Chentsov studied Riemannian metrics on the set of probability measures from the point of view of decision theory. He proved that up to a constant factor the Fisher information is the only metric which is monotone under stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Petz , Cs. Sudar

Information geometry provides a geometric approach to families of statistical models. The key geometric structures are the Fisher quadratic form and the Amari-Chentsov tensor. In statistics, the notion of sufficient statistic expresses the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-05-27 Nihat Ay , Jürgen Jost , Hông Vân Lê , Lorenz Schwachhöfer

Classical results of Chentsov and Campbell state that -- up to constant multiples -- the only $2$-tensor field of a statistical model which is invariant under congruent Markov morphisms is the Fisher metric and the only invariant $3$-tensor…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-06-01 Lorenz Schwachhöfer , Nihat Ay , Jürgen Jost , Hông Vân Lê

Statistical quantifiers are generically required to contract under physical evolutions, following the intuition that information should be lost under noisy transformations. This principle is very relevant in statistics, and it even allows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Matteo Scandi , Paolo Abiuso , Dario De Santis , Jacopo Surace

We consider three different approaches to define natural Riemannian metrics on polytopes of stochastic matrices. First, we define a natural class of stochastic maps between these polytopes and give a metric characterization of Chentsov type…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-06-09 Guido Montufar , Johannes Rauh , Nihat Ay

This paper mainly contributes to a classification of statistical Einstein manifolds, namely statistical manifolds at the same time are Einstein manifolds. A statistical manifold is a Riemannian manifold, each of whose points is a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Linyu Peng , Zhenning Zhang

Fine-tuning and naturalness, the sensitivity of low-energy observables to small changes in the fundamental parameters of a theory, are cornerstones of physics beyond the Standard Model. We propose a new measure of fine-tuning based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-04 James Halverson , Thomas R. Harvey , Michael Nee

Chernoff information upper bounds the probability of error of the optimal Bayesian decision rule for $2$-class classification problems. However, it turns out that in practice the Chernoff bound is hard to calculate or even approximate. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Frank Nielsen

We define a mixed topology on the fiber space $\cup_\mu \oplus^n L^n(\mu)$ over the space $\mathcal{M}(\Omega)$ of all finite non-negative measures $\mu$ on a separable metric space $\Omega$ provided with Borel $\sigma$-algebra. We define a…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-01-26 Hông Vân Lê

The quantum Fisher information is a Riemannian metric, defined on the state space of a quantum system, which is symmetric and decreasing under stochastic mappings. Contrary to the classical case such a metric is not unique. We complete the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Hansen

Choosing the Fisher information as the metric tensor for a Riemannian manifold provides a powerful yet fundamental way to understand statistical distribution families. Distances along this manifold become a compelling measure of statistical…

Morozova and Chentsov (Morozova and Chentsov 90) studied Riemannian metrics on the set of probability measures. They showed that, up to a constant factor, the Fisher information is the only Riemannian metric which is monotone under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-02 Caleb J O'Loan

In the search of appropriate riemannian metrics on quantum state space the concept of statistical monotonicity, or contraction under coarse graining, has been proposed by Chentsov. The metrics with this property have been classified by…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-26 P. Gibilisco , T. Isola

The Fisher's information metric is introduced in order to find the real meaning of the probability distribution in classical and quantum systems described by Riemaniann non-degenerated superspaces. In particular, the physical r\^{o}le…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo , Victor I. Afonso

Exponential families comprise a broad class of statistical models and parametric families like normal distributions, binomial distributions, gamma distributions or exponential distributions. Thereby the formal representation of its…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-23 Patrick Michl

The Chernoff information between two probability measures is a statistical divergence measuring their deviation defined as their maximally skewed Bhattacharyya distance. Although the Chernoff information was originally introduced for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Frank Nielsen

This paper reformulates Fermat's Last Theorem as an embedding problem of information-geometric structures. We reinterpret the Fermat equation as an $n$-th moment constraint, constructing a statistical manifold $\mathcal{M}_n$ of generalized…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Kanta Tochigi

A statistic on a statistical model is sufficient if it has no information loss, namely, the Fisher metric of the induced model coincides with that of the original model due to Kullback and Ay-Jost-L\^e-Schwachh\"ofer. We introduce a…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-28 Kaori Yamaguchi , Hiraku Nozawa

We introduce squared families, which are families of probability densities obtained by squaring a linear transformation of a statistic. Squared families are singular, however their singularity can easily be handled so that they form regular…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-28 Russell Tsuchida , Jiawei Liu , Cheng Soon Ong , Dino Sejdinovic

A new family of stable processes indexed by metric spaces with stationary increments are introduced. They are special cases of a new family of set-indexed stable processes with Chentsov representation. At the heart of the representation, a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-03 Zuopeng Fu , Yizao Wang
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