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相关论文: Chiral topological insulating phases from three-di…

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Starting from a minimal model for a 2D nodal loop semimetal, we study the effect of chiral mass gap terms. The resulting Dirac loop anomalous Hall insulator's Chern number is the phase winding number of the mass gap terms on the loop. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Linhu Li , Miguel A. N. Araújo

We discuss the proximate phases of a three-dimensional system with Dirac-like dispersion. Using the cubic lattice with plaquette $\pi$-flux as a model, we find, among others phases, a chiral topological insulator and singlet topological…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-11 Pavan Hosur , Shinsei Ryu , Ashvin Vishwanath

It has been realized over the past two decades that topological nontriviality can be present not only in insulators but also in gapless semimetals, the most prominent example being Weyl semimetals in three dimensions. Key to topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Faruk Abdulla , Ganpathy Murthy , Ankur Das

We construct a set of lattice models of non-interacting topological insulators with chiral symmetry in three dimensions. We build a model of the topological insulators in the class AIII by coupling lower dimensional models of $\mathbb{Z}$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Donghao Liu , Polina Matveeva , Dmitri Gutman , Sam T. Carr

We study second-order topological insulators and semimetals characterized by chiral symmetry. We investigate topological phase transitions of a model for construction of the two-dimensional second-order topological insulators protected only…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Ryo Okugawa , Shin Hayashi , Takeshi Nakanishi

Dirac semimetal is a class of semi-metallic phase protected by certain types of crystalline symmetries, and its low-energy effective Hamiltonian is described by Dirac equations in three dimensions (3D). Despite of various theoretical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Rui-Xing Zhang , Chao-Xing Liu

Using generic properties of Clifford algebras in any spatial dimension, we explicitly classify Dirac hamiltonians with zero modes protected by the discrete symmetries of time-reversal, particle-hole symmetry, and chirality. Assuming the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 André LeClair , Denis Bernard

According to the general classification of topological insulators, there exist one-dimensional chirally (sublattice) symmetric systems that can support any number of topological phases. We introduce a zigzag fermion chain with spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-12 Jukka I. Väyrynen , Teemu Ojanen

We propose a magnon realization of 3D topological insulator in the AIII (chiral symmetry) topological class. The topological magnon gap opens due to the presence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. The existence of the topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Bo Li , Alexey A. Kovalev

Recently, the higher-order topological phases from the chiral AIII symmetry classes are characterized by a Z topological invariant known as the multipole chiral numbers, which indicate the number of degenerate zero-energy corner states at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Yuzeng Li , Qicheng Zhang , Chunyin Qiu

Three-dimensional topological (crystalline) insulators are materials with an insulating bulk, but conducting surface states which are topologically protected by time-reversal (or spatial) symmetries. Here, we extend the notion of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Frank Schindler , Ashley M. Cook , Maia G. Vergniory , Zhijun Wang , Stuart S. P. Parkin , B. Andrei Bernevig , Titus Neupert

We report on a certain class of three-dimensional topological insulators and semimetals protected by spinless $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$ symmetry, hosting an integer-valued bulk invariant. We show using homotopy arguments that these phases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Zory Davoyan , Wojciech J. Jankowski , Adrien Bouhon , Robert-Jan Slager

We construct microscopical models of one-dimensional non-interacting topological insulators in all of the chiral universality classes. Specifically, we start with a deformation of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model that breaks…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Polina Matveeva , Tyler Hewitt , Donghao Liu , Kethan Reddy , Dmitri Gutman , Sam T. Carr

Topological semimetals in three dimensions display band-touchings at points (Weyl or Dirac semimetals) or nodal lines in the Brillouin zone. Weyl semimetals can occur with internal symmetries only (time-reversal ${\cal T}$, charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Faruk Abdulla , Ganpathy Murthy , Ankur Das

We propose a feasible experimental scheme to realize a three-dimensional chiral topological insulator with cold fermionic atoms in an optical lattice, which is characterized by an integer topological invariant distinct from the conventional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Sheng-Tao Wang , Dong-Ling Deng , Lu-Ming Duan

We study the existence and stability of Dirac nodal lines in three-dimensional layered systems, whose layers individually have Dirac nodal points protected by chiral (sublattice) symmetry. The model system we consider is the rhombohedral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Ching-Hong Ho , Cheng-Peng Chang , Ming-Fa Lin

Protected by the chiral symmetry, three dimensional chiral topological insulators are characterized by an integer-valued topological invariant. How this invariant could emerge in physical observables is an important question. Here we show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Sheng-Tao Wang , Dong-Ling Deng , Joel E. Moore , Kai Sun , Lu-Ming Duan

In this manuscript, we study the interplay between symmetry and topology with a focus on the $Z_2$ topological index of 2D/3D topological insulators and high-order topological insulators. We show that in the presence of either a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Heqiu Li , Kai Sun

Equivalence classes of gapped Hamiltonians compatible with given symmetry constraints, such as those underlying topological insulators, can be defined in many ways. For the non-chiral classes modelled by vector bundles over Brillouin tori,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Guo Chuan Thiang

We introduce three numerical methods for characterizing the topological phases of three-dimensional multiband Hubbard models based on twisted boundary conditions, Wilson loops, as well as the local topological marker. We focus on the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Bernhard Irsigler , Jun-Hui Zheng , Fabian Grusdt , Walter Hofstetter
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