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We discuss spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions of Einstein's equations which have equation of state ($p=\alpha \mu$) and which are self-similar in the sense that all dimensionless variables depend only upon $z\equiv r/t$. For each…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. J. Carr

This paper investigates the global properties of a class of spherically symmetric spacetimes. The class contains the maximal development of asymptotically flat spherically symmetric initial data for a wide variety of coupled Einstein-matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mihalis Dafermos

We study the Einstein field equations for spacetimes admitting a maximal two-dimensional abelian group of isometries acting orthogonally transitively on spacelike surfaces and, in addition, with at least one conformal Killing vector. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc Mars , Thomas Wolf

Einstein's field equations for timelike self-similar spherically symmetric perfect-fluid models are investigated. The field equations are rewritten as a first-order system of autonomous differential equations. Dimensionless variables are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Martin Goliath , Ulf S Nilsson , Claes Uggla

We study static spherically symmetric solutions to the vacuum field equations of quadratic gravity in the presence of a cosmological constant $\Lambda$. Motivated by the trace no-hair theorem, we assume the Ricci scalar to be constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Vojtech Pravda , Alena Pravdova , Jiri Podolsky , Robert Svarc

We examine homogeneous but anisotropic cosmologies in scalar-tensor gravity theories, including Brans-Dicke gravity. We present a method for deriving solutions for any isotropic perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jose P. Mimoso , David Wands

Exact solutions of the Einstein's field equations describing a spherically symmetric cosmological model without a big bang or any other kind of singularity recently obtained by Dadhich and Patel (2000) are revisited. The matter content of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Anirudh Pradhan , Kashika Srivastava , Amrit Lal Ahuja

Interior solutions of Einstein's equations with a non-zero cosmological constant are given for static and spherically symmetric configurations of uniform density. The metric tensor and pressure are determined for both positive and negative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zdeněk Stuchlík

In a recent series of papers new exact analytical solutions of the Einstein equations representing interior spacetimes sourced by stationary rigidly rotating cylinders of different kinds of fluids have been displayed, [Phys. Rev. D {\bf…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Marie-Noëlle Célérier

Interior perfect fluid solutions for the Reissner-Nordstrom metric are studied on the basis of a new classification scheme. It specifies which two of the fluid's characteristics are given functions and picks up accordingly one of the three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. V. Ivanov

The condition for the vanishing of the Weyl tensor is integrated in the spherically symmetric case. Then, the resulting expression is used to find new, conformally flat, interior solutions to Einstein equations for locally anisotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , J. Ospino , E. Fuenmayor

The second Bianchi identity can be recast as an evolution equation for the Riemann curvatures. Here we will report on such a system for a vacuum static spherically symmetric spacetime. This is the first of two papers. In the following paper…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Leo Brewin

An algorithm recently presented by Lake to obtain all static spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions, is extended to the case of locally anisotropic fluids (principal stresses unequal). As expected, the new formalism requires the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Herrera , J. Ospino , A. Di Prisco

We prove that a globally hyperbolic smooth spacetime endowed with a $\smash{\mathrm{C}^1}$-Lorentzian metric whose Ricci tensor is bounded from below in all timelike directions, in a distributional sense, obeys the timelike…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Mathias Braun , Matteo Calisti

We consider a self-gravitating, rigidly rotating charged perfect fluid immersed in the Wald magnetosphere, constructed out of two linearly independent Killing vectors present in stationary and axially-symmetric spacetimes. We show that in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Paweł Doruchowski , Patryk Mach , Audrey Trova , Bakhtinur Juraev

An ADM-like Hamiltonian approach is proposed for static spherically symmetric relativistic star configurations. For a given equation of state the entire information about the model can be encoded in a certain 2-dimensional minisuperspace…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Kjell Rosquist

We investigate an exact solution that describes the embedding of the four-dimensional (4D) perfect fluid in a five-dimensional (5D) Einstein spacetime. The effective metric of the 4D perfect fluid as a hypersurface with induced matter is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jie Ren , Xin-He Meng , Liu Zhao

We prove theorems about the Ricci and the Weyl tensors on generalized Robertson-Walker space-times of dimension $n\ge 3$. In particular, we show that the concircular vector introduced by Chen decomposes the Ricci tensor as a perfect fluid…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-24 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

We present new exact solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell system in static spherically symmetric interior spacetimes. For a particular form of the gravitational potentials and the electric field intensity, it is possible to integrate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-16 S. D. Maharaj , S. Thirukkanesh

A complete classification of locally spherically symmetric four-dimensional Lorentzian spacetimes is given in terms of their local conformal symmetries. The general solution is given in terms of canonical metric types and the associated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Brian O. J. Tupper , Aidan J. Keane , Jaume Carot