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We give an explicit estimate of the distance of a closed, connected, oriented and immersed hypersurface of a space form to a geodesic sphere and show that the spherical closeness can be controlled by a power of an integral norm of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-14 Julien Roth , Julian Scheuer

We introduce a numerical method, based on finite elements and lattice gauge theory, to compute approximate solutions to Schr\"odinger and Pauli equations. The crucial geometric property of the method is discrete gauge invariance. The main…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-01 Snorre Harald Christiansen , Tore Gunnar Halvorsen

Using a rigorous method of matched asymptotic expansions, I derive the equation of motion of a small, compact body in an external vacuum spacetime through second order in the body's mass (neglecting effects of internal structure). The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-05 Adam Pound

We prove a comparison result for viscosity solutions of second order parabolic partial differential equations in the Wasserstein space. The comparison is valid for semisolutions that are Lipschitz continuous in the measure in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-16 Erhan Bayraktar , Ibrahim Ekren , Xin Zhang

In this paper, we derive the second order estimate to the $2$-nd Hessian type equation on a compact almost Hermitian manifold.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-14 Jianchun Chu , Liding Huang , Xiaohua Zhu

In this work, a second-order approximation of the fractional substantial derivative is presented by considering a modified shifted substantial Gr\"{u}nwald formula and its asymptotic expansion. Moreover, the proposed approximation is…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-26 Zhaopeng Hao , Wanrong Cao , Guang Lin

We prove that the viscosity solution to a Hamilton-Jacobi equation with a smooth convex Hamiltonian of the form $H(x,p)$ is differentiable with respect to the initial condition. Moreover, the directional G\^ateaux derivatives can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-03 Carlos Esteve-Yagüe , Enrique Zuazua

A new, fast second-order method is proposed that achieves the optimal $\mathcal{O}\left(|\log(\epsilon)|\epsilon^{-3/2}\right)$ complexity to obtain first-order $\epsilon$-stationary points. Crucially, this is deduced without assuming the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-18 Serge Gratton , Sadok Jerad , Philippe L. Toint

We prove the optimal $W^{2,\infty}$ regularity for variational problems with convex gradient constraints. We do not assume any regularity of the constraints; so the constraints can be nonsmooth, and they need not be strictly convex. When…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-27 Mohammad Safdari

Denote by $\Delta$ the Laplacian and by $\Delta_\infty $ the $\infty$-Laplacian. A fundamental inequality is proved for the algebraic structure of $\Delta v\Delta_\infty v$: for every $v\in C^\infty$, $$\ | { |D^2vDv|^2} - {\Delta v…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-07 Hongjie Dong , Peng Fa , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang , Yuan Zhou

We will prove a decomposition for Wasserstein geodesics in the following sense: let $(X,d,m)$ be a non-branching metric measure space verifying $\mathsf{CD}_{loc}(K,N)$ or equivalently $\mathsf{CD}^{*}(K,N)$. We prove that every geodesic…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-08-21 Fabio Cavalletti

We introduce appropriate computable moduli of smoothness to characterize the rate of best approximation by multivariate polynomials on a connected and compact $C^2$-domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d$. This new modulus of smoothness is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-04-15 Feng Dai , Andriy Prymak

We study the mathematical theory of second order systems with two species, arising in the dynamics of interacting particles subject to linear damping, to nonlocal forces and to external ones, and resulting into a nonlocal version of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-13 Marco Di Francesco , Simone Fagioli , Valeria Iorio

We introduce a notion of approximate viscosity solution for a class of nonlinear path-dependent PDEs (PPDEs), including the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman type equations. Existence, comparaison and stability results are established under fairly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-09 Bruno Bouchard , Grégoire Loeper , Xiaolu Tan

We derive a priori estimates for second order derivatives of solutions to a wide calss of fully nonlinear elliptic equations on Riemannian manifolds. The equations we consider naturally appear in geometric problems and other applications…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-30 Bo Guan , Heming Jiao

The aim of this paper is to develop fast second-order accurate difference schemes for solving one- and two-dimensional time distributed-order and Riesz space fractional diffusion equations. We adopt the same measures for one- and…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-12 Huan-Yan Jian , Ting-Zhu Huang , Xi-Le Zhao , Yong-Liang Zhao

In this article, we propose a MUSCL-Hancock-type second-order scheme for the discretization of a general class of non-local conservation laws and present its convergence analysis. The main difficulty in designing a MUSCL-Hancock-type scheme…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-05 Nikhil Manoj , G. D. Veerappa Gowda , Sudarshan Kumar K

We build a simple and general class of finite difference schemes for first order Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) Partial Differential Equations. These filtered schemes are convergent to the unique viscosity solution of the equation. The schemes are…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-20 Adam M. Oberman , Tiago Salvador

We provide optimal order pressure error estimates for the Crank-Nicolson semidiscretization of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. Second order estimates for the velocity error are long known, we prove that the pressure error is of…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-11 Florian Sonner , Thomas Richter

We consider the well-posedness and numerical approximation of a Hamilton--Jacobi equation on an evolving hypersurface in $\mathbb R^3$. Definitions of viscosity sub- and supersolutions are extended in a natural way to evolving hypersurfaces…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-09 Klaus Deckelnick , Charles M. Elliott , Tatsu-Hiko Miura , Vanessa Styles