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Consider a multitype coalescent process in which each block has a colour in $\{1,\ldots,d\}$. Individual blocks may change colour, and some number of blocks of various colours may merge to form a new block of some colour. We show that if…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-08 Samuel G. G. Johnston , Andreas E. Kyprianou , Tim Rogers

The density, denoted by $\kappa(n,r)$, of permutations having no cycles of length less than $r+1$ in a symmetric group $\mathrm{S}_n$ is explored. New asymptotic formulas for $\kappa(n,r)$ are obtained using the saddle-point method when…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-10 Robertas Petuchovas

A $\lambda$-quiddity of size $n$ is an $n$-tuple of elements from a fixed set, which is a solution to a matrix equation that arises in the study of Coxeter's friezes. The study of these solutions involves in particular the use of a notion…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-10 Flavien Mabilat

On the circle of radius $R$ centred at the origin, consider a ``thin'' sector about the fixed line $y = \alpha x$ with edges given by the lines $y = (\alpha \pm \epsilon) x$, where $\epsilon = \epsilon_R \rightarrow 0$ as $ R \to \infty $.…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-17 Ezra Waxman , Nadav Yesha

Coalescents with multiple collisions, also known as $\Lambda$-coalescents, were introduced by Pitman and Sagitov in 1999. These processes describe the evolution of particles that undergo stochastic coagulation in such a way that several…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-09 Julien Berestycki , Nathanaël Berestycki , Jason Schweinsberg

An important property of Kingman's coalescent is that, starting from a state with an infinite number of blocks, over any positive time horizon, it transitions into an almost surely finite number of blocks. This is known as `coming down from…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-18 Andreas E. Kyprianou , Steven Pagett , Tim Rogers , Jason Schweinsberg

This article shows the asymptotics of distributions of various functionals of the Beta$(2-\alpha,\alpha)$ $n$-coalescent process with $1<\alpha<2$ when $n$ goes to infinity. This process is a Markov process taking {values} in the set of…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-27 Arno Siri-Jégousse , Linglong Yuan

For $\widetilde{\cal R} = 1 - \exp(- {\cal R})$ a random closed set obtained by exponential transformation of the closed range ${\cal R}$ of a subordinator, a regenerative composition of generic positive integer $n$ is defined by recording…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Gnedin , J. Pitman , M. Yor

We consider parameters $\lambda$ for which $0$ is preperiodic under the map $z\mapsto\lambda e^z$. Given $k$ and $l$, let $n(r)$ be the number of $\lambda$ satisfying $0<|\lambda|\leq r$ such that $0$ is mapped after $k$ iterations to a…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-01 Walter Bergweiler

Coalescent histories provide lists of species tree branches on which gene tree coalescences can take place, and their enumerative properties assist in understanding the computational complexity of calculations central in the study of gene…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-20 Filippo Disanto , Noah A. Rosenberg

We consider the lambda-coalescent processes with positive frequency of singleton clusters. The class in focus covers, for instance, the beta$(a,b)$-coalescents with $a>1$. We show that some large-sample properties of these processes can be…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-08 Alexander Gnedin , Alexander Iksanov , Alexander Marynych

A random composition of $n$ appears when the points of a random closed set $\widetilde{\mathcal{R}}\subset[0,1]$ are used to separate into blocks $n$ points sampled from the uniform distribution. We study the number of parts $K_n$ of this…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Gnedin , Jim Pitman , Marc Yor

The variance of the number of lattice points inside the dilated bounded set rD with random position in R^d has asymptotics r^(d-1) if the rotational quadratic average of the modulus of the Fourier transform of the set is O(r^(-d-1)). The…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-07-04 Jirí Janácek

Coalescents with multiple collisions (also called Lambda-coalescents or simple exchangeable coalescents) are used as models of genealogies. We study a new class of Markovian coalescent processes connected to a population model with…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-02 Clément Foucart

We consider the possible visits to visible points of a random walker moving up and right in the integer lattice (with probability $\alpha$ and $1-\alpha$, respectively) and starting from the origin. We show that, almost surely, the…

数论 · 数学 2015-12-16 Javier Cilleruelo , José L. Fernández , Pablo Fernández

We present a technique to study normalizing strategies when termination is asymptotic, that is, it appears as a limit, as opposite to reaching a normal form in a finite number of steps. Asymptotic termination occurs in several settings,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Claudia Faggian , Giulio Guerrieri

A system of linear differential equations with oscillatory decreasing coefficients is considered. The coefficients has the form $t^{-\alpha}a(t)$,~$\alpha>0$, where $a(t)$ is trigonometric polynomial with an arbitrary set of frequencies.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-11-03 V. Sh. Burd , V. A. Karakulin

We consider the Dirichlet problem $-\Delta u=\lambda f(u)$ with $\lambda<0$ and $f$ non-negative and non-decreasing. We show existence and uniqueness of solutions $u_\lambda$ for any $\lambda$ and discuss their asymptotic behavior as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-25 Luca Battaglia , Francesca Gladiali , Massimo Grossi

The kinetics of irreversible annihilation of charged particles performing overdamped motion induced by long-range interaction force, $F(r)\sim r^{-\lambda}$, is investigated. The system exhibits rich kinetic behaviors depending on the force…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. Ispolatov , P. Krapivsky

We discuss asymptotics for large random planar maps under the assumption that the distribution of the degree of a typical face is in the domain of attraction of a stable distribution with index $\alpha\in(1,2)$. When the number $n$ of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-23 Jean-François Le Gall , Grégory Miermont