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We define a squashed four-sphere by a dimensional reduction of a twisted S^4 x S^1, and construct explicitly a supersymmetric Yang-Mills action on it. The action includes a non-trivial dilaton factor and a theta term with a non-constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Tomoki Nosaka , Seiji Terashima

The partition function of a 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ gauge theory with rank $N$ can be computed using supersymmetric localization in terms of a matrix model, which often can be formulated as an ideal Fermi gas with a non-trivial one-particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-21 Shai M. Chester , Rohit R. Kalloor , Adar Sharon

When a (super) conformal field theory is placed on a non-trivial manifold, the (super) conformal symmetry is broken. However, it is still possible to derive broken Ward identities for these broken symmetries, which provide additional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Enrico Marchetto , Alessio Miscioscia , Elli Pomoni

We have found that supersymmetry (SUSY) in curved space is broken softly. It is also found that Pauli-Villars regularization preserves the remaining symmetry, softly broken SUSY. Using it we computed the one-loop effective potential along a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. Tanaka

We use modular invariance and crossing symmetry of conformal field theory to reveal approximate reflection symmetries in the spectral decompositions of the partition function in two dimensions in the limit of large central charge and of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Hyungrok Kim , Petr Kravchuk , Hirosi Ooguri

We consider N=3 supersymmetric Chern-Simons (CS) theories that contain product U(N) gauge groups and bifundamental matter fields. Using the matrix model of Kapustin, Willett and Yaakov, we examine the Euclidean partition function of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Daniel R. Gulotta , J. P. Ang , Christopher P. Herzog

We construct a large class of gauge theories with extended supersymmetry on four-dimensional manifolds with a Killing vector field and isolated fixed points. We extend previous results limited to super Yang-Mills theory to general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Guido Festuccia , Anastasios Gorantis , Antonio Pittelli , Konstantina Polydorou , Lorenzo Ruggeri

We first derive a class of six-dimensional (1,0) gauged supergravities arising from threefold compactifications of F-theory with background fluxes. The derivation proceeds via the M-theory dual reduction on an SU(3)-structure manifold with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Thomas W. Grimm , Tom G. Pugh

We study the rigidity results for self-shrinkers in Euclidean space by restriction of the image under the Gauss map. The geometric properties of the target manifolds carry into effect. In the self-shrinking hypersurface situation Theorem…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-03-07 Qi Ding , Y. L. Xin , Ling Yang

This paper addresses the problems of quantum spectral curves and 4D limit for the melting crystal model of 5D SUSY $U(1)$ Yang-Mills theory on $\mathbb{R}^4\times S^1$. The partition function $Z(\mathbf{t})$ deformed by an infinite number…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Kanehisa Takasaki

The partition function of four-dimensional N=2 superconformal field theories on S^4 computes the exact Kahler potential on the space of exactly marginal couplings [1]. We present a new elementary proof of this result using supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Jaume Gomis , Nafiz Ishtiaque

We study the $S^1\times\Sigma_{\mathfrak g}$ topologically twisted index and the squashed sphere partition function of various 3d $\mathcal N\geq2$ holographic superconformal field theories arising from M2-branes. Employing numerical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Nikolay Bobev , Junho Hong , Valentin Reys

In this paper we develop a numerical method for solving a class of optimization problems known as optimal location or quantization problems. The target energy can be written either in terms of atomic measures and the Wasserstein distance or…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-10 David Bourne , Steven Roper

The effects of boundary conditions of the fields for the compactified space directions on the supersymmetric theories are discussed. The boundary conditions can be taken to be periodic up to the degrees of freedom of localized $U(1)_{R}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kazunori Takenaga

We study five-dimensional Yang-Mills theories compactified on an S^1/Z_2 orbifold. The fundamental Lagrangian naturally includes brane kinetic terms at the orbifold fixed points which are induced by quantum corrections of the bulk fields.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Nilse

We apply the localization technique to topologically twisted N=(2,2) supersymmetric gauge theory on a discretized Riemann surface (the generalized Sugino model). We exactly evaluate the partition function and the vacuum expectation value…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-24 So Matsuura , Tatsuhiro Misumi , Kazutoshi Ohta

We investigate the physics of the E-string theory and its compactifications as well as their applications to four-dimensional topology. In particular, we compute the partition function of the topologically twisted theory on $M_4\times T^2$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Du Pei , David H. Wu

We study the thermodynamic limit of random partition models for the instanton sum of 4D and 5D supersymmetric U(1) gauge theories deformed by some physical observables. The physical observables correspond to external potentials in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-31 Kanehisa Takasaki , Toshio Nakatsu

We apply the quantum-mechanics bootstrap to supersymmetric quantum mechanics (SUSY QM) and to its matrix relative, the Marinari-Parisi model, which is conjectured to describe the worldvolume of unstable $D0$ branes. Using positivity of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Samuel Laliberte , Brian McPeak

We apply the conjecture of arXiv:2111.06903 for gravitational building blocks to the effective supergravity description of M-theory on S$^7/\mathbb{Z}_k$. Utilizing known localization results for the holographically dual ABJM theory, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Kiril Hristov