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While a fully relativistic collisionless plasma is modeled by the Vlasov-Maxwell system a good approximation in the non-relativistic limit is given by the Vlasov-Poisson system. We modify the Vlasov-Poisson system so that damping due to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Sebastian Bauer

We present and analyze two stabilized finite element methods for solving numerically the Poisson--Nernst--Planck equations. The stabilization we consider is carried out by using a shock detector and a discrete graph Laplacian operator for…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-24 Jesús Bonilla , Juan Vicente Gutiérrez-Santacreu

The motion of a collisionless plasma - a high-temperature, low-density, ionized gas - is described by the Vlasov-Maxwell (VM) system. These equations are considered in one space dimension and two momentum dimensions without the assumption…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-18 Robert Glassey , Stephen Pankavich , Jack Schaeffer

We present a Hamiltonian formulation for the linearized Vlasov-Maxwell system with a Maxwellian background distribution function. We discuss the geometric properties of the model at the continuous level, and how to discretize the model in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-08 Dominik Bell , Martin Campos Pinto , Stefan Possanner , Eric Sonnendrücker

We present a new algorithm for the discretization of the Vlasov-Maxwell system of equations for the study of plasmas in the kinetic regime. Using the discontinuous Galerkin finite element method for the spatial discretization, we obtain a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 J. Juno , A. Hakim , J. TenBarge , E. Shi , W. Dorland

In this work, we propose a nonlinear stabilization technique for scalar conservation laws with implicit time stepping. The method relies on an artificial diffusion method, based on a graph-Laplacian operator. It is nonlinear, since it…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-12-23 Santiago Badia , Jesús Bonilla

A multispecies, collisionless plasma is modeled by the Vlasov-Poisson system. Assuming the plasma is neutral and the electric field decays with sufficient rapidity as $t \to\infty$, we show that solutions can be constructed with arbitrarily…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-06 Grace Mattingly , Stephen Pankavich , Jonathan Ben-Artzi

We discretize the Vlasov-Poisson system using conservative semi-Lagrangian (CSL) discontinuous Galerkin (DG) schemes that are asymptotic preserving (AP) in the quasi-neutral limit. The proposed method (CSLDG) relies on two key ingredients:…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Xiaofeng Cai , Linghui Kong , Dmitri Kuzmin , Li Shan

We obtain a natural extension of the Vlasov-Poisson system for stellar dynamics to spaces of constant Gaussian curvature $\kappa\ne 0$: the unit sphere $\mathbb S^2$, for $\kappa>0$, and the unit hyperbolic sphere $\mathbb H^2$, for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-20 Florin Diacu , Slim Ibrahim , Crystal Lind , Shengyi Shen

The action principle by Low [Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 248, 282--287] for the classic Vlasov-Maxwell system contains a mix of Eulerian and Lagrangian variables. This renders the Noether analysis of reparametrization symmetries inconvenient,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-30 Eero Hirvijoki , Joshua W. Burby , David Pfefferlé , Alain J. Brizard

We derive conservative closures of the Vlasov-Poisson equations discretized in velocity via the symmetrically weighted Hermite spectral expansion. The short note analyzes the conservative closures preservation of the hyperbolicity and…

We introduce an extension of the particle-in-cell (PIC) method that captures the Landau collisional effects in the Vlasov-Maxwell-Landau equations. The method arises from a regularisation of the variational formulation of the Landau…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Rafael Bailo , José A. Carrillo , Jingwei Hu

In this paper, we propose energy-conserving Eulerian solvers for the two-species Vlasov-Amp\`{e}re (VA) system and apply the methods to simulate current-driven ion-acoustic instability. The algorithm is generalized from our previous work…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Yingda Cheng , Andrew J. Christlieb , Xinghui Zhong

We introduce a high-order finite element method for approximating the Vlasov-Poisson equations. This approach employs continuous Lagrange polynomials in space and explicit Runge-Kutta schemes for time discretization. To stabilize the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-12 Junjie Wen , Murtazo Nazarov

In this paper, we develop Hamiltonian particle-in-cell methods for Vlasov-Maxwell equations by applying conforming finite element methods in space and splitting methods in time. For the spatial discretisation, the criteria for choosing…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Yang He , Yajuan Sun , Hong Qin , Jian Liu

We consider a finite element method with symmetric stabilisation for the discretisation of the transient convection--diffusion equation. For the time-discretisation we consider either the second order backwards differentiation formula or…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-11 Erik Burman , Johnny Guzman

In this paper, we study the Vlasov-Poisson-Landau Equations on $\mathbb{T}^3\times \mathbb{R}^3$ with small collision frequency $\nu\ll 1$. We prove that for $\nu$-independent perturbations of the global Maxwellians in Gevrey-$2_-$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-26 Jacob Bedrossian , Weiren Zhao , Ruizhao Zi

In this paper we study the linearized Vlasov-Poisson equation for localized disturbances of an infinite, homogeneous Maxwellian background distribution in $\mathbb R^3_x \times \mathbb R^3_v$. In contrast with the confined case $\mathbb T^d…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-20 Jacob Bedrossian , Nader Masmoudi , Clement Mouhot

We develop an asymptotic-preserving scheme to solve evolution problems containing stiff transport terms. This scheme is based to a micro-macro decomposition of the unknown, coupled with a stabilization procedure. The numerical method is…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-21 Baptiste Fedele , Claudia Negulescu , Stefan Possanner

The Vlasov-Poisson system describes the time evolution of a plasma in the so-called collisionless regime. The investigation of a high-temperature plasma that is influenced by an exterior magnetic field is one of the most significant aspects…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-11 Jan Bartsch , Patrik Knopf , Stefania Scheurer , Jörg Weber