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We propose a new convex programming relaxation for the weighted Nash social welfare (NSW) problem that achieves a matching $(e^{1/e}\approx 1.445)$-approximation via the rounding algorithm of Feng and Li. Unlike the exponential-size…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Yuda Feng , Weijiang Hu , Shi Li

We present the following results pertaining to Fisher's market model: -We give two natural generalizations of Fisher's market model: In model M_1, sellers can declare an upper bound on the money they wish to earn (and take back their unsold…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-04 Nikhil R. Devanur , Kamal Jain , Tung Mai , Vijay V. Vazirani , Sadra Yazdanbod

Linear Fisher markets are a fundamental economic model with applications in fair division as well as large-scale Internet markets. In the finite-dimensional case of $n$ buyers and $m$ items, a market equilibrium can be computed using the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Yuan Gao , Christian Kroer

We study linear Fisher markets with satiation. In these markets, sellers have earning limits and buyers have utility limits. Beyond natural applications in economics, these markets arise in the context of maximizing Nash social welfare when…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Jugal Garg , Martin Hoefer , Kurt Mehlhorn

The fair division of resources is an important age-old problem that has led to a rich body of literature. At the center of this literature lies the question of whether there exist fair mechanisms despite strategic behavior of the agents. A…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Simina Brânzei , Vasilis Gkatzelis , Ruta Mehta

We study the problem of allocating items to agents with submodular valuations with the goal of maximizing the weighted Nash social welfare (NSW). The best-known results for unweighted and weighted objectives are the $(4+\epsilon)$…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Xiaohui Bei , Yuda Feng , Yang Hu , Shi Li , Ruilong Zhang

In this paper, we bring consumer theory to bear in the analysis of Fisher markets whose buyers have arbitrary continuous, concave, homogeneous (CCH) utility functions representing locally non-satiated preferences. The main tools we use are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 Denizalp Goktas , Enrique Areyan Viqueira , Amy Greenwald

For any $\varepsilon>0$, we give a simple, deterministic $(4+\varepsilon)$-approximation algorithm for the Nash social welfare (NSW) problem under submodular valuations. We also consider the asymmetric variant of the problem, where the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Jugal Garg , Edin Husić , Wenzheng Li , László A. Végh , Jan Vondrák

The maximum Nash social welfare (NSW) -- which maximizes the geometric mean of agents' utilities -- is a fundamental solution concept with remarkable fairness and efficiency guarantees. The computational aspects of NSW have been extensively…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Pallavi Jain , Rohit Vaish

In an instance of the weighted Nash Social Welfare problem, we are given a set of $m$ indivisible items, $\mathscr{G}$, and $n$ agents, $\mathscr{A}$, where each agent $i \in \mathscr{A}$ has a valuation $v_{ij}\geq 0$ for each item $j\in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Adam Brown , Aditi Laddha , Madhusudhan Reddy Pittu , Mohit Singh

We study the problem of approximating maximum Nash social welfare (NSW) when allocating m indivisible items among n asymmetric agents with submodular valuations. The NSW is a well-established notion of fairness and efficiency, defined as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Jugal Garg , Pooja Kulkarni , Rucha Kulkarni

We study the problem of allocating $m$ items to $n$ agents subject to maximizing the Nash social welfare (NSW) objective. We write a novel convex programming relaxation for this problem, and we show that a simple randomized rounding…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-09-26 Nima Anari , Shayan Oveis Gharan , Amin Saberi , Mohit Singh

The Fisher market equilibrium for private goods and the Lindahl equilibrium for public goods are classic and fundamental solution concepts for market equilibria. While Fisher market equilibria have been well-studied, the theoretical…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Yixin Tao , Weiqiang Zheng

We describe a factor-revealing convex optimization problem for the integrality gap of the maximum-cut semidefinite programming relaxation: for each $n \geq 2$ we present a convex optimization problem whose optimal value is the largest…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-24 Fernando Mário de Oliveira Filho , Frank Vallentin

We study the problem of fair allocation of a set of indivisible items among agents with additive valuations, under matroid constraints and two generalizations: $p$-extendible system and independence system constraints. The objective is to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Yuanyuan Wang , Xin Chen , Qingqin Nong

We study the problem of fairly allocating a set of indivisible goods among agents with additive valuations. The extent of fairness of an allocation is measured by its Nash social welfare, which is the geometric mean of the valuations of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Siddharth Barman , Sanath Kumar Krishnamurthy , Rohit Vaish

We study the problem of maximizing Nash social welfare, which is the geometric mean of agents' utilities, in two well-known models. The first model involves one-sided preferences, where a set of indivisible items is allocated among a group…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Salil Gokhale , Harshul Sagar , Rohit Vaish , Vignesh Viswanathan , Jatin Yadav

We establish a compatibility between fairness and efficiency, captured via Nash Social Welfare (NSW), under the broad class of subadditive valuations. We prove that, for subadditive valuations, there always exists a partial allocation that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Siddharth Barman , Mashbat Suzuki

Matching platforms, such as online dating services and job recommendations, have become increasingly prevalent. For the success of these platforms, it is crucial to design reciprocal recommender systems (RRSs) that not only increase the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Yoji Tomita , Tomohiko Yokoyama

We propose a novel method to find Nash equilibria in games with binary decision variables by including compensation payments and incentive-compatibility constraints from non-cooperative game theory directly into an optimization framework in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-10 Daniel Huppmann , Sauleh Siddiqui
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