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We prove weak and strong versions of the coarea formula and the chain rule for distributional Jacobian determinants $Ju$ for functions $u$ in fractional Sobolev spaces $W^{s,p}(\Omega)$, where $\Omega$ is a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-30 Peter Gladbach , Heiner Olbermann

We develop a technique that can be applied to provide improved upper bounds for two important questions in linear integer optimization. - Proximity bounds: Given an optimal vertex solution for the linear relaxation, how far away is the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-29 Marcel Celaya , Stefan Kuhlmann , Joseph Paat , Robert Weismantel

Suppose that there is a ground set which consists of a large number of vectors in a Hilbert space. Consider the problem of selecting a subset of the ground set such that the projection of a vector of interest onto the subspace spanned by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-20 Zhenliang Zhang , Yuan Wang , Edwin K. P. Chong , Ali Pezeshki , Louis Scharf

Let $(M,g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $n$, and $k\geq 1$ an integer such that $n>2k$. We show that there exists $B_0>0$ such that for all $u \in H^{k}(M)$, \[\|u\|_{L^{2^\sharp}(M)}^2 \leq K_0^2 \int_M |\Delta_g^{k/2}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Lorenzo Carletti

Quadratic Programming (QP) is the well-studied problem of maximizing over {-1,1} values the quadratic form \sum_{i \ne j} a_{ij} x_i x_j. QP captures many known combinatorial optimization problems, and assuming the unique games conjecture,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Aditya Bhaskara , Moses Charikar , Rajsekar Manokaran , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

In this paper we establish improved Sobolev inequalities on the quaternionic sphere under higher-order moment vanishing conditions with respect to the measure \(|u|^{p^*}\,d\xi\). As an application, we give a new proof of the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Zongxiong Ren , Zhipeng Yang

We study the Sobolev trace constant for functions defined in a bounded domain $\O$ that vanish in the subset $A.$ We find a formula for the first variation of the Sobolev trace with respect to hole. As a consequence of this formula, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-15 L. M. Del Pezzo

An optimum solution free from degeneration is found to the system of linear algebraic equations with empirical coefficients and right-hand sides. The quadratic risk of estimators of the unknown solution vector is minimized over a class of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. V. Serdobolski

We construct homotopy formulas for the $\overline\partial$-equation on convex domains of finite type that have optimal Sobolev and H\"older estimates. For a bounded smooth finite type convex domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb C^n$ that has…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-02-05 Liding Yao

We find the optimal function norm on the left-hand side of the $m$th order Sobolev type inequality $\|u\|_{Y(\mathbb{H}^n)} \leq C \|\nabla_g^m u\|_{X(\mathbb{H}^n)}$ in the $n$-dimensional hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^n$, $1\leq m < n$.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-05 Zdeněk Mihula

We consider Poisson's equation with a finite number of weighted Dirac masses as a source term, together with its discretization by means of conforming finite elements. For the error in fractional Sobolev spaces, we propose residual-type a…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-30 Fernando D. Gaspoz , Pedro Morin , Andreas Veeser

In this article we derive an (almost) optimal scaling law for a singular perturbation problem associated with the Tartar square. As in \cite{W97, C99}, our upper bound quantifies the well-known construction which is used in the literature…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-05 Angkana Rüland , Antonio Tribuzio

Polynomial approximation is studied in the Sobolev space $W_p^r(w_{\alpha,\beta})$ that consists of functions whose $r$-th derivatives are in weighted $L^p$ space with the Jacobi weight function $w_{\alpha,\beta}$. This requires…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-11-01 Yuan Xu

We prove a logarithmic estimate in the Hardy-Sobolev space $H^{k, 2}$, $k$ a positive integer, of the unit disk ${\mathbb D}$. This estimate extends those previously established by L. Baratchart and M. Zerner in $H^{1,2}$ and by S. Chaabane…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-05-22 Imed Feki , Houda Nfata , Franck Wielonsky

A comprehensive analysis of Sobolev-type inequalities for the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator in the Gauss space is offered. A unified approach is proposed, providing one with criteria for their validity in the class of rearrangement-invariant…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-03-20 Andrea Cianchi , Vít Musil , Luboš Pick

In this paper we study two optimal design problems associated to fractional Sobolev spaces $W^{s,p}(\Omega)$. Then we find a relationship between these two problems and finally we investigate the convergence when $s\uparrow 1$.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-04 J. Fernandez Bonder , J. Spedaletti

We investigate the inhomogeneous boundary value problem for elliptic and parabolic equations in divergence form in the half space $\{x_d > 0\}$, where the coefficients are measurable, singular or degenerate, and depend only on $x_d$. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-14 Bekarys Bekmaganbetov , Hongjie Dong

In this paper we prove an optimal local well-posedness result for the 1+2 dimensional system of nonlinear wave equations (NLW) with quadratic null-form derivative nonlinearities $Q_{\mu\nu}$. The Cauchy problem for these equations is known…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-24 Viktor Grigoryan , Andrea R. Nahmod

A tight continuous relaxation is a crucial factor in solving mixed integer formulations of many NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems. The (weighted) max $k$-cut problem is a fundamental combinatorial optimization problem with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-04 Ramin Fakhimi , Hamidreza Validi , Illya V. Hicks , Tamás Terlaky , Luis F. Zuluaga

Given a parametrized family of finite frames, we consider the optimization problem of finding the member of this family whose coefficient space most closely contains a given data vector. This nonlinear least squares problem arises naturally…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-02-06 Matthew Fickus , Dustin G. Mixon