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We define a class of "optimal" coordinate systems by requiring that the deviation from an exact Robertson-Walker metric is "as small as possible" within a given four dimensional volume. The optimization is performed by minimizing several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Dieter Gromes

We construct a fully discrete numerical scheme that is linear, decoupled, and unconditionally energy stable, and analyze its optimal error estimates for the Cahn-Hilliard-Navier-Stokes equations. For time discretization, we employ the two…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-24 Haijun Gao , Xi Li , Cheng Wang , Minfu Feng

We study boundedness, optimality and attainability of Trudinger-Moser type maximization problems in the radial and the subcritical homogeneous Sobolev spaces $\dot{W}^{1,p}_{0, \text{rad}}(B_R^N)\,(p<N)$. Our results give a revision of an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-12 Masahiro Ikeda , Megumi Sano , Koichi Taniguchi

We analyze, in two dimensions, an optimal control problem for the Navier--Stokes equations where the control variable corresponds to the amplitude of forces modeled as point sources; control constraints are also considered. This particular…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-19 Francisco Fuica , Felipe Lepe , Enrique Otarola , Daniel Quero

We consider the problem of estimating a function defined over $n$ locations on a $d$-dimensional grid (having all side lengths equal to $n^{1/d}$). When the function is constrained to have discrete total variation bounded by $C_n$, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-05-27 Veeranjaneyulu Sadhanala , Yu-Xiang Wang , Ryan Tibshirani

In the Orthogonal Vectors (OV) problem, we wish to determine if there is an orthogonal pair of vectors among $n$ Boolean vectors in $d$ dimensions. The OV Conjecture (OVC) posits that OV requires $n^{2-o(1)}$ time to solve, for all…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-09-18 Daniel Kane , Ryan Williams

We extend the univariate Newton interpolation algorithm to arbitrary spatial dimensions and for any choice of downward-closed polynomial space, while preserving its quadratic runtime and linear storage cost. The generalisation supports any…

Variational inequalities represent a broad class of problems, including minimization and min-max problems, commonly found in machine learning. Existing second-order and high-order methods for variational inequalities require precise…

We classify, according to their computational complexity, integer optimization problems whose constraints and objective functions are polynomials with integer coefficients and the number of variables is fixed. For the optimization of an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-03 Jesús A. De Loera , Raymond Hemmecke , Matthias Köppe , Robert Weismantel

We establish existence, uniqueness, and Sobolev and H\"older regularity results for the stochastic partial differential equation $$ du=\left(\sum_{i,j=1}^d a^{ij}u_{x^ix^j}+f^0+\sum_{i=1}^d f^i_{x^i}\right)dt+\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}g^kdw^k_t,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-20 Kyeong-Hun Kim , Kijung lee , Jinsol Seo

Function values are, in some sense, "almost as good" as general linear information for $L_2$-approximation (optimal recovery, data assimilation) of functions from a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. This was recently proved by new upper…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-23 Aicke Hinrichs , David Krieg , Erich Novak , Jan Vybiral

Parameter-elliptic boundary-value problems are investigated on the extended Sobolev scale. This scale consists of all Hilbert spaces that are interpolation spaces with respect to the Hilbert Sobolev scale. The latter are the H\"ormander…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-15 Anna V. Anop , Aleksandr A. Murach

We associate a sequence of variational eigenvalues to any Radon measure on a compact Riemannian manifold. For particular choices of measures, we recover the Laplace, Steklov and other classical eigenvalue problems. In the first part of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-12-08 Alexandre Girouard , Mikhail Karpukhin , Jean Lagacé

We study the standard quadratic optimization problem over the simplex when the objective matrix is drawn from the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble (GOE). Let \(\kappa_n\) denote the support size of the almost surely unique global optimizer. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-19 Xin Chen

In this paper we obtain the best constants in some higher order Sobolev inequalities in the critical exponent. These inequalities can be separated into two types: those that embed into $L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^N)$ and those that embed into…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-20 Itai Shafrir , Daniel Spector

For n > d/2, the Sobolev (Bessel potential) space H^n(R^d, C) is known to be a Banach algebra with its standard norm || ||_n and the pointwise product; so, there is a best constant K_{n d} such that || f g ||_{n} <= K_{n d} || f ||_{n} || g…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Carlo Morosi , Livio Pizzocchero

A classic result by Cook, Gerards, Schrijver, and Tardos provides an upper bound of $n \Delta$ on the proximity of optimal solutions of an Integer Linear Programming problem and its standard linear relaxation. In this bound, $n$ is the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-16 Alberto Del Pia , Mingchen Ma

This work is concerned with the accuracy of Gaussian beam superpositions, which are asymptotically valid high frequency solutions to linear hyperbolic partial differential equations and the Schr\"odinger equation. We derive Sobolev and max…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-02 Hailiang Liu , Olof Runborg , Nicolay M. Tanushev

The paper concerns problems of the recovery of linear operators defined on sets of functions from information of these functions given with stochastic errors. The constructed optimal recovery methods, in general, do not use all the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-21 K. Yu. Osipenko

Sobolev embeddings, of arbitrary order, are considered into function spaces on domains of $\mathbb R^n$ endowed with measures whose decay on balls is dominated by a power $d$ of their radius. Norms in arbitrary rearrangement-invariant…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-12-10 Andrea Cianchi , Luboš Pick , Lenka Slavíková
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