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We study the behavior of bipartite entanglement at fixed von Neumann entropy. We look at the distribution of the entanglement spectrum, that is the eigenvalues of the reduced density matrix of a quantum system in a pure state. We report the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Paolo Facchi , Giuseppe Florio , Giorgio Parisi , Saverio Pascazio , Kazuya Yuasa

Random spin chains at quantum critical points exhibit an entanglement entropy between a segment of length L and the rest of the chain that scales as log_2 L with a universal coefficient. Since for pure quantum critical spin chains this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gil Refael , Joel E. Moore

We provide a new criterion based on graph duality to predict whether the 3-state Potts antiferromagnet on a plane quadrangulation has a zero- or finite-temperature critical point, and its universality class. The former case occurs for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Jian-Ping Lv , Youjin Deng , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Jesús Salas , Alan D. Sokal

Using a model of spinless fermions in a lattice with nearest neighbor and next-nearest neighbor interaction we show that the entropy of the reduced two site density matrix (the bond entropy) can be used as an extremely accurate and easy to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rafael A. Molina , Peter Schmitteckert

We investigate the dynamics for a two level atomic system entangled to coherent states using the recently developed mode invisibility technique. Using a quantum 2-level probe, we demonstrate a way to non-destructively measure a number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Paulina Corona-Ugalde , Marvellous Onuma-Kalu , Robert B. Mann

The ground state phase of spin-1/2 $J_1$-$J_2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on square lattice around the maximally frustrated regime ($J_2\sim 0.5J_1$) has been debated for decades. Here we study this model using the cluster update…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Ling Wang , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Frank Verstraete , Xiao-Gang Wen

We investigate the von Neumann entanglement entropy as function of the size of a subsystem for permutation invariant ground states in models with finite number of states per site, e.g., in quantum spin models. We demonstrate that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Vladislav Popkov , Mario Salerno , Gunter Schuetz

We present a perturbative method to compute the ground state entanglement entropy for interacting systems. We apply it to a collective model of mutually interacting spins in a magnetic field. At the quantum critical point, the entanglement…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-11 T. Barthel , S. Dusuel , J. Vidal

We use an estimator of quantum criticality based on the entanglement entropy to discuss the ground state properties of the 1D anisotropic Kondo necklace model. We found that the T=0 phase diagram of the model is described by a critical line…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. Saguia

After a brief introduction to the concept of entanglement in quantum systems, I apply these ideas to many-body systems and show that the von Neumann entropy is an effective way of characterising the entanglement between the degrees of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John Cardy

We study the structure and dynamics of entanglement in CFTs and black holes. We use a local entanglement measure, the entanglement contour, which is a spatial density function for von Neumann entropy with some additional properties. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Andrew Rolph

Ryu and Takayanagi conjectured a formula for the entanglement (von Neumann) entropy of an arbitrary spatial region in an arbitrary holographic field theory. The von Neumann entropy is a special case of a more general class of entropies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-04 Matthew Headrick

We study the entanglement entropy of blocks of contiguous spins in non-periodic (quasi-periodic or more generally aperiodic) critical Heisenberg, XX and quantum Ising spin chains, e.g. in Fibonacci chains. For marginal and relevant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Igloi , R. Juhasz , Z. Zimboras

The entanglement entropy (EE) of quantum systems is often used as a test of low-energy descriptions by conformal field theory (CFT). Here we point out that this is not a reliable indicator, as the EE often shows the same behavior even when…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Pranay Patil , Ying Tang , Emanuel Katz , Anders W. Sandvik

Under an appropriate symmetric extensive bipartition in a one-dimensional symmetry protected topological (SPT) phase, a bulk critical entanglement spectrum can be obtained, resembling the excitation spectrum of the critical point separating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Wen-Jia Rao , Xin Wan , Guang-Ming Zhang

We compute the entropy of entanglement of two blocks of L spins at a distance d in the ground state of an Ising chain in an external transverse magnetic field. We numerically study the von Neumann entropy for different values of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-21 P. Facchi , G. Florio , C. Invernizzi , S. Pascazio

The valence-bond structure of spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets is closely related to quantum entanglement. We investigate measures of entanglement entropy based on transition graphs, which characterize state overlaps in the overcomplete…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-27 Yu-Cheng Lin , Anders W. Sandvik

To this day, von Neumann definition of entropy remains the most popular measure of quantum entanglement. Much of the literature on entanglement entropy, particularly in the context of field theory, has focused on isolating the UV…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 S. Mahesh Chandran , S. Shankaranarayanan

Entanglement entropy (EE) of a state is a measure of correlation or entanglement between two parts of a composite system and it may show appreciable change when the ground state (GS) undergoes a qualitative change in a quantum phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Sambunath Das , Dayasindhu Dey , S. Ramasesha , Manoranjan Kumar

Entanglement in J_1-J_2, S=1/2 quantum spin chains with an impurity is studied using analytic methods as well as large scale numerical density matrix renormalization group methods. The entanglement is investigated in terms of the von…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Erik S. Sørensen , Ming-Shyang Chang , Nicolas Laflorencie , Ian Affleck