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Robots deployed in real-world environments should operate safely in a robust manner. In scenarios where an "ego" agent navigates in an environment with multiple other "non-ego" agents, two modes of safety are commonly proposed --…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Chih-Yuan Chiu , David Fridovich-Keil , Claire J. Tomlin

Independent learners are agents that employ single-agent algorithms in multi-agent systems, intentionally ignoring the effect of other strategic agents. This paper studies mean-field games from a decentralized learning perspective, with two…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Bora Yongacoglu , Gürdal Arslan , Serdar Yüksel

In this paper, we establish a zero-sum, hybrid state stochastic game model for designing defense policies for cyber-physical systems against different types of attacks. With the increasingly integrated properties of cyber-physical systems…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Fei Miao , Quanyan Zhu , Miroslav Pajic , George J. Pappas

We consider a mean-field game model where the cost functions depend on a fixed parameter, called \textit{state}, which is unknown to players. Players learn about the state from a a stream of private signals they receive throughout the game.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-01 Eran Shmaya , Bruno Ziliotto

We formulate a stochastic game of mean field type where the agents solve optimal stopping problems and interact through the proportion of players that have already stopped. Working with a continuum of agents, typical equilibria become…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-01 Marcel Nutz

We consider a class of optimal control problems that arise in connection with optimal advertising under uncertainty. Two main features appear in the model: a delay in the control variable driving the state dynamics; a mean-field term both…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-04 Michele Ricciardi , Mauro Rosestolato

The purpose of this work is to pose and solve the problem to guide a collection of weakly interacting dynamical systems (agents, particles, etc.) to a specified terminal distribution. The framework is that of mean-field and of cooperative…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Yongxin Chen , Tryphon T. Georgiou , Michele Pavon

We review and develop a selection of models of systems with competition and cooperation, with origins in economics, where deep insights can be obtained by the mathematical methods of game theory. Some of these models were touched upon in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-01-10 Vassili N. Kolokoltsov , Oleg A. Malafeyev

We propose a new sequential decision-making setting, combining key aspects of two established online learning problems with bandit feedback. The optimal action to play at any given moment is contingent on an underlying changing state which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Alexander Galozy , Slawomir Nowaczyk , Mattias Ohlsson

We study a translation-invariant mean-field game on the flat torus with interaction $F(x,m)=\gamma (K*m)(x)$, where $K$ is smooth, even, and mean-zero. The interaction is of potential type, arising as the first variation of a quadratic…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-05-21 Siddharth Karuturi

In this paper, we consider two-state mean-field games and its dual formulation. We then discuss numerical methods for these problems. Finally, we present various numerical experiments, exhibiting different behaviours, including shock…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-23 Diogo A. Gomes , Roberto M. Velho , Marie-Therese Wolfram

We propose a new viewpoint on variational mean-field games with diffusion and quadratic Hamiltonian. We show the equivalence of such mean-field games with a relative entropy minimization at the level of probabilities on curves. We also…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-01 Jean-David Benamou , Guillaume Carlier , Simone Di Marino , Luca Nenna

An interaction system has a finite set of agents that interact pairwise, depending on the current state of the system. Symmetric decomposition of the matrix of interaction coefficients yields the representation of states by self-adjoint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Ulrich Faigle , Michel Grabisch

The spread of an epidemic disease and the population's collective behavioural response are deeply intertwined, influencing each other's evolution. Such a co-evolution typically has been overlooked in mathematical models, limiting their…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-24 Kathinka Frieswijk , Lorenzo Zino , Mengbin Ye , Alessandro Rizzo , Ming Cao

We consider a novel adversarial shock/protection problem for a class of network equilibria models emerging from a variety of different fields as continuous network games, production networks, opinion dynamic models. The problem is casted…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-19 Luca Damonte , Giacomo Como , Fabio Fagnani

Recently, the paper [12] introduces a derivative-free consensus-based particle method that finds the Nash equilibrium of non-convex multiplayer games, where it proves the global exponential convergence in the sense of mean-field law. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-21 Hui Huang , Jethro Warnett

Mean field Master equations for the norm game are investigated. The strategies are: to obey the norm or not and to punish those who break it or not. The punishment, the temptation, the punishment cost and the relaxation of vengeance are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-02-05 K. Kulakowski

In this paper, we establish a large deviations principle (LDP) for interacting particle systems that arise from state and action dynamics of discrete-time mean-field games under the equilibrium policy of the infinite-population limit. The…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-21 Naci Saldi

We present a general framework for evolutionary learning to emergent unbiased state representation without any supervision. Evolutionary frameworks such as self-play converge to bad local optima in case of multi-agent reinforcement learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-03 Shohei Ohsawa

We study a multi-agent system for the modeling maritime crime. The model involves three interacting populations of ships: commercial ships, pirate ships, and coast guard ships. Commercial ships follow commercial routes, are subject to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-11 Gianluca Orlando