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In this paper we study the Dirac equation in the Rindler spacetime. The solution of the wave equation in an accelerated reference frame is obtained. The differential equation associated to this wave equation is mapped into a Sturm-Liouville…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-04 L. C. N. Santos , C. C. Barros

The relationship between classical and quantum mechanics is explored in an intuitive manner by the exercise of constructing a wave in association with a classical particle. Using special relativity, the time coordinate in the frame of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-08 C. L. Herzenberg

We study the behaviour of spin-half particles in curved space-time. Since Dirac equation gives the dynamics of spin-half particles, we mainly study the Dirac equation in Schwarzschild, Kerr, Reissner-Nordstr\"om geometry. Due to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We present a second-quantized field theory of massive spin one-half particles or antiparticles in the presence of a weak gravitational field treated as a spin two external field in a flat Minkowski background. We solve the difficulties…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Christian J. Bordé , Jean-Claude Houard , Alain Karasiewicz

In the context of the natural splitting, the standard relative dynamics can be expressed in terms of gravito-electromagnetic fields, which allow to formally introduce a gravito-magnetic Aharonov-Bohm effect. We showed elsewhere that this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matteo Luca Ruggiero

We discuss the quantum dynamics of the Dirac fermion particle in a gauge gravitational field. The minimal as well as the Pauli-type nonminimal coupling of a fermion with external fields is studied, bringing into consideration the notions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Yuri N. Obukhov , Alexander J. Silenko , Oleg V. Teryaev

The Dirac equation provides a description of spin 1/2 particles, consistent with both the principles of quantum mechanics and of special relativity. Often its presentation to students is based on mathematical propositions that may hide the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-01 S. Savasta , O. Di Stefano , O. M. Marago

We investigate the particle-antiparticle symmetry of the gravitationally coupled Dirac equation, both on the basis of the gravitational central-field problem and in general curved space-time backgrounds. First, we investigate the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 U. D. Jentschura

Relations between the Friedmann observables of the expanding Universe and the Dirac observables in the generalized Hamiltonian approach are established for the Friedmann cosmological model of the Universe with the field excitations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Gogilidze , A. M. Khvedelidze , V. V. Papoyan , Yu. G. Palii , V. N. Pervushin

We investigate the quantum entanglement properties of the Dirac field near a charged Reissner--Nordstr\"om black hole, incorporating the effects of Hawking radiation within the framework of quantum field theory in curved spacetime. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Abdessamie Chhieb , Chaimae Banouni , Saliha Abdessamie , Mohamed Ouchrif

We propose that the four-velocity of a Dirac particle is related to its relativistic wave function by $u^i=\bar{\psi}\gamma^i\psi/\bar{\psi}\psi$. This relativistic wave$-$particle duality relation is demonstrated for a free particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Francisco Ribeiro Benard Guedes , Nikodem Janusz Popławski

The notion of a classical particle is inferred from Dirac quantum fields on a curved space-time, by an eikonal approximation and a localization hypothesis for amplitudes. This procedure allows to define a semi-classical version of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 F. Cianfrani , G. Montani

In the present paper, we solve the Dirac equation in the 2+1 dimensional exponentially expanding magnetized by uniform magnetic field and non-magnetized universes, separately. Asymptotic behaviors of the solutions are determined. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Semra Gurtas Dogan , Ganim Gecim , Yusuf Sucu

The equation describing the stochastic motion of a classical particle in 1+1-dimensional space-time is connected to the Dirac equation with external gauge fields. The effects of assigning different turning probabilities to the forward and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Jae-weon Lee , Eok Kyun Lee , Hae Myoung Kwon , In-gyu Koh , Yeong Deok Han

We establish global existence and derive sharp pointwise decay estimates of solutions to cubic Dirac and Dirac-Klein-Gordon systems on a curved background, close to the Minkowski spacetime. By squaring the Dirac operator, we reduce the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-26 Seokchang Hong

We investigate the semiclassical dynamics of massless Dirac fermions in 2+1 dimensions in the presence of external electromagnetic fields. By generalizing the $\alpha$ matrices to the spin-$S$ matrices and doing a certain scaling, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Moitri Maiti , R. Shankar

Motivated by the conduction properties of graphene discovered and studied in the last decades, we consider the quantum dynamics of a massless, charged, spin 1/2 relativistic particle in three dimensional space-time, in the presence of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Ivan Morales , Bruno Neves , Zui Oporto , Olivier Piguet

By analyzing the Dirac equation with static electric and magnetic fields it is shown that Dirac's theory is nothing but a generalized one-particle quantum theory compatible with the special theory of relativity. This equation describes a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-04-15 N. L. Chuprikov

The semiclassical kinetic theory of Dirac particles in the presence of external electromagnetic fields and global rotation is established. To provide the Hamiltonian formulation of Dirac particles a symplectic two-form which is a matrix in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-02 O. F. Dayi , E. Kilincarslan , E. Yunt

It is expected that the quantum nature of spacetime leaves its imprint in all semiclassical gravitational systems, at least in certain regimes, including gravitational waves. In this paper we investigate such imprints on gravitational waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Andrea Dapor , Klaus Liegener