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We carry out a detailed exploration of the deformations of rank-two five-dimensional superconformal field theories (SCFTs) $\mathcal{T}_{\mathbf{X}}$, which are geometrically engineered by M-theory on the space transverse to isolated toric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Vivek Saxena

The compactification of the heterotic string on six-dimensional orbifolds is reviewed. Some important technical aspects of their construction are clarified and new parameters, called generalized discrete torsion, are introduced and related…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

We initiate a systematic study of four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs) based on the analysis of their Coulomb branch geometries. Because these SCFTs are not uniquely characterized by their scale-invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-06 Philip Argyres , Matteo Lotito , Yongchao Lü , Mario Martone

Six-dimensional superconformal field theories (6D SCFTs) occupy a central place in the study of quantum field theories encountered in high energy theory. This article reviews the top down construction and study of this rich class of quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Jonathan J. Heckman , Tom Rudelius

We consider D=6, N=1, Z_M orbifold compactifications of heterotic strings in which the usual modular invariance constraints are violated. It is argued that in the presence of non-perturbative effects many of these vacua are nevertheless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 G. Aldazabal , A. Font , L. E. Ibanez , A. M. Uranga , G. Violero

We present three lectures on heterotic M-theory and a fourth lecture extending this theory to more general orbifolds. In Lecture 1, Horava-Witten theory is briefly discussed. We then compactify this theory on Calabi-Yau threefolds, choosing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Burt A. Ovrut

We extend the analysis of arXiv:0801.4457 [hep-th] to charged black hole solutions of four-dimensional $U(1)^4$ gauged supergravity which carry three charges. There are two decoupling near-horizon limits, one over the near-BPS black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 R. Fareghbal , C. N. Gowdigere , A. E. Mosaffa , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

Supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric deformations of large $N=(4,4)$ SCFT with superconformal symmetry $D^1(2,1;\alpha)\times D^1(2,1;\alpha)$ are explored in the gravity dual described by a Chern-Simons $N=8$, $(SO(4)\times SO(4))\ltimes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-22 Parinya Karndumri

Type II compactifications with varying string coupling can be described elegantly in F-theory/M-theory as compactifications on U - manifolds. Using a similar approach to describe Super Yang-Mills with a varying coupling constant, we argue…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Suresh Govindarajan

The ALE partition functions of a 6d (1,0) SCFT are interesting observables which are able to detect the global structure of the SCFT. They are defined to be the equivariant partition functions of the SCFT on a background with the topology…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Michele Del Zotto , Guglielmo Lockhart

We propose an exotic geometric M-theory dual for the weak coupling Type 0A string: compactification on a sub-Planckian $S^1\vee S^1$ (two circles connected at a point), where strong quantum effects lead to fields living on distinct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Zihni Kaan Baykara , Emilian Dudas , Cumrun Vafa

We show that in heterotic string theory -- and dual corners of the landscape including Type I string theory -- the QCD axion mass is bounded from below by $m_a \gtrsim 0.5$ neV, a direct consequence of the model-independent axion whose…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Joshua N. Benabou , Giulio Alvise Dainelli , Mario Reig , Benjamin R. Safdi

We construct M-theory on the orbifold C^2/Z_N by coupling 11-dimensional supergravity to a seven-dimensional Yang-Mills theory located on the orbifold fixed plane. It is shown that the resulting action is supersymmetric to leading…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lara B Anderson , Adam B Barrett , Andre Lukas

We construct supersymmetric $AdS_3$ solutions of $D=11$ supergravity, dual to $d=2$, $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ SCFTs, that are associated with M5-branes wrapping two different four-dimensional orbifolds. In one case the orbifold is a spindle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-24 K. C. Matthew Cheung , Jacob H. T. Fry , Jerome P. Gauntlett , James Sparks

It is known that a 4d N = 1 SCFT lives on D3-branes probing a local del Pezzo Calabi-Yau singularity. The Seiberg (or toric) duality of this SCFT arises from the Picard-Lefshetz transformation of the affine E_N 7-brane background that is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Masato Taki

The dynamics of a stack of M5 branes probing a transverse multi-centered Taub-NUT space are described by a class of 6d $\mathcal{N}=(1,0)$ superconformal field theories known as the M-string orbifold SCFTs. We determine the equivariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Daniele Ceppi , Guglielmo Lockhart

We use F-theory to classify possibly all six-dimensional superconformal field theories (SCFTs). This involves a two step process: We first classify all possible tensor branches allowed in F-theory (which correspond to allowed collections of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Jonathan J. Heckman , David R. Morrison , Tom Rudelius , Cumrun Vafa

We analyse perturbatively, whether a flat background with vanishing G-flux in Horava-Witten supergravity represents a vacuum state, which is stable with respect to interactions between the ten-dimensional boundaries, mediated through the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Axel Krause

In this thesis we discuss non-perturbative phenomena emerging in gauge and in string/supergravity theories. We compute the partition function of 5D minimal supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory with extra adjoint matter in general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-08 Marine Samsonyan

We construct heterotic string theories on spacetimes of the form R^{d-1,1} times N=2 linear dilaton, where d=6,4,2,0. There are two lines of supersymmetric theories descending from the two supersymmetric ten-dimensional heterotic theories.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sameer Murthy