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We establish Liouville type theorems in the whole space and in a half-space for parabolic problems without scale invariance. To this end, we employ two methods, respectively based on the corresponding elliptic Liouville type theorems and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-01 Pavol Quittner , Philippe Souplet

We investigate general observables of the complex Liouville string with worldsheet boundaries. We develop a universal formalism that reduces such observables to ordinary closed string amplitudes without boundaries, applicable to any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Scott Collier , Lorenz Eberhardt , Beatrix Mühlmann , Victor A. Rodriguez

It was shown recently that, beside the traditional Liouville action, other functionals appear in the gravitational action of two-dimensional quantum gravity in the conformal gauge, the most important one being the Mabuchi functional. In a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Corinne de Lacroix , Harold Erbin , Eirik E. Svanes

Let $\lambda$ denote the Liouville function. A well known conjecture of Chowla asserts that for any distinct natural numbers $h_1,\dots,h_k$, one has $\sum_{1 \leq n \leq X} \lambda(n+h_1) \dotsm \lambda(n+h_k) = o(X)$ as $X \to \infty$.…

数论 · 数学 2022-03-03 Kaisa Matomäki , Maksym Radziwiłł , Terence Tao

In this paper, we are concerned with a Liouville-type result of the nonlinear integral equation \begin{equation*} u(x)=\overrightarrow{l}+C_*\int_{\mathbb{R}^{n}}\frac{u(1-|u|^{2})}{|x-y|^{n-\alpha}}dy. \end{equation*} Here $u:…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-30 Yutian Lei , Xin Xu

We prove some Liouville properties for sub- and supersolutions of fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations in the whole space. Our assumptions allow the coefficients of the first order terms to be large at infinity, provided they have…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-17 Martino Bardi , Annalisa Cesaroni

Liouville field theory has long been a cornerstone of two-dimensional quantum field theory and quantum gravity, which has attracted much recent attention in the mathematics literature. Timelike Liouville field theory is a version of…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-06 Sourav Chatterjee

Set in Riemannian enviroment, the aim of this paper is to present and discuss some equivalent characterizations of the Liouville property relative to special operators, in some sense modeled after the p-Laplacian with potential. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-24 Luciano Mari , Daniele Valtorta

Small perturbation of the Liouville equation under smooth initial data is considered. Asymptotic solution which is available for a long time interval is constructed by the two scale method.

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. A. Kalyakin

It is well-known that global hyperbolicity implies that the Lorentzian distance is finite and continuous. By carefully analysing the causes of discontinuity of the Lorentzian distance, we show that in most other respects the finiteness and…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-03-07 Adam Rennie , Ben Whale

We determine the spectrum and correlation functions of Liouville theory with a central charge less than (or equal) one. This completes the definition of Liouville theory for all complex values of the central charge. The spectrum is always…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Sylvain Ribault , Raoul Santachiara

We prove that convex functions of finite order on the real line and subharmonic functions of finite order on finite dimensional real space, bounded from above outside of some set of zero relative Lebesgue density, are bounded from above…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-09-04 Bulat N. Khabibullin

We present certain Liouville properties of eigenfunctions of second-order elliptic operators with real coefficients, via an approach that is based on stochastic representations of positive solutions, and criticality theory of second-order…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-03-20 Ari Arapostathis , Anup Biswas , Debdip Ganguly

We obtain a new Liouville comparison principle for entire weak solutions $(u,v)$ of semilinear parabolic second-order partial differential inequalities of the form $$ u_t -{\mathcal L}u- |u|^{q-1}u\geq v_t -{\mathcal L}v- |v|^{q-1}v (*) $$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-12 Vasilii V. Kurta

We prove that Riemann's xi function is strictly increasing (respectively, strictly decreasing) in modulus along every horizontal half-line in any zero-free, open right (respectively, left) half-plane. A corollary is a reformulation of the…

数论 · 数学 2010-05-10 Jonathan Sondow , Cristian Dumitrescu

The work is devoted to the construction of a new type of intervals -- functional intervals. These intervals are built on the idea of expanding boundaries from numbers to functions. Functional intervals have shown themselves to be promising…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-27 Dmitry A. Skorik

In \cite{LWZ}, we establish Liouville-type theorems and decay estimates for solutions of a class of high order elliptic equations and systems without the boundedness assumptions on the solutions. In this paper, we continue our work in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-11 Guozhen Lu , Jiuyi Zhu

The classical Riemann-Roch theorem has been extended by N. Nadirashvili and then M. Gromov and M. Shubin to computing indices of elliptic operators on compact (as well as non-compact) manifolds, when a divisor mandates a finite number of…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-10-01 Minh Kha , Peter Kuchment

It is shown that in a class of counterexamples to Elliott's conjecture by Matomaki, Radziwill and Tao, the Chowla conjecture holds along a subsequence.

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-31 Aleksander Gomilko , Mariusz Lemanczyk , Thierry de la Rue

Rubio de Francia proved the one-sided Littlewood--Paley inequality for arbitrary intervals in $L^p$, $2 \le p < \infty$. In this article, such an inequality is proved for the Walsh system.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-12-09 Nikolay N. Osipov