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We construct the general spherically symmetric and self-similar solution of the Einstein-Vlasov system (collisionless matter coupled to general relativity) with massless particles, under certain regularity conditions. Such solutions have a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jose M. Martin-Garcia , Carsten Gundlach

The quasi-isotropic inhomogeneous solution of the Einstein equations near a cosmological singularity in the form of a series expansion in the synchronous system of reference, first found by Lifshitz and Khalatnikov in 1960, is generalized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. M. Khalatnikov , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , M. Martellini , A. A. Starobinsky

Some of the most interesting results on the global dynamics of solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations concern the Gowdy spacetimes whose spatial topology is that of a three-dimensional torus. In this paper certain of these ideas are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Alan D. Rendall

The structure of the Einstein field equations describing the gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric isotropic fluids is analyzed here for general equations of state. A suitable system of coordinates is constructed which allows us,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Roberto Giambò , Giulio Magli

The general solution of the gravitational field equations in the flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker geometry is obtained in the framework of the full Israel-Stewart-Hiscock theory for a bulk viscous stiff cosmological fluid, with bulk…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

We prove the existence of a large class of dynamical solutions to the Einstein-Euler equations for which the fluid density and spatial three-velocity converge to a solution of the Poisson-Euler equations of Newtonian gravity. The results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-11 Todd A. Oliynyk

In this work we study static perfect fluid stars in 2+1 dimensions with an exterior BTZ spacetime. We found the general expression for the metric coefficients as a function of the density and pressure of the fluid. We found the conditions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Norman Cruz , Marco Olivares , Jose Villanueva

We derive a new class of exact solutions characterized by the Szekeres-Szafron metrics (of class I), admitting in general no isometries. The source is a fluid with viscosity but zero heat flux (adiabatic but irreversible evolution) whose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roberto A. Sussman , Josep Triginer

We consider a radiating shear-free spherically symmetric metric in higher dimensions. Several new solutions to the Einstein's equations are found systematically using the method of Lie analysis of differential equations. Using the five Lie…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-09 A. M. Msomi , K. S Govinder , S. D. Maharaj

We construct a novel Wetterich-type functional renormalization group equation for gravity which encodes the gravitational degrees of freedom in terms of gauge-invariant fluctuation fields. Applying a linear-geometric approximation the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-30 Maximilian Demmel , Frank Saueressig , Omar Zanusso

We derive the equations of motion for a planar rigid body of circular shape moving in a 2D perfect fluid with point vortices using symplectic reduction by stages. After formulating the theory as a mechanical system on a configuration space…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-07-22 Joris Vankerschaver , Eva Kanso , Jerrold E. Marsden

We describe first integrals of geostrophic equations, which are similar to the enstrophy invariants of the Euler equation for an ideal incompressible fluid. We explain the geometry behind this similarity, give several equivalent definitions…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-13 Boris Khesin , Paul Lee

We consider general relativity with cosmological constant minimally coupled to electromagnetic field and assume that four-dimensional space-time manifold is the warped product of two surfaces with Lorentzian and Euclidean signature metrics.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 D. E. Afanasev , M. O. Katanaev

We exhibit a simple and explicit formula for the metric of an arbitrary static spherically symmetric perfect fluid spacetime. This class of metrics depends on one freely specifiable monotone non-increasing generating function. We also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shahinur Rahman , Matt Visser

This paper is dedicated to the study of viscous compressible barotropic fluids in dimension $N\geq2$. We address the question of the global existence of strong solutions for initial data close from a constant state having critical Besov…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-18 Boris Haspot

We study the integrability of gravity-matter systems in D=2 spatial dimensions with matter related to a symmetric space G/K using the well-known linear systems of Belinski-Zakharov (BZ) and Breitenlohner-Maison (BM). The linear system of BM…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Despoina Katsimpouri , Axel Kleinschmidt , Amitabh Virmani

In this paper we provide a method capable of producing an infinite number of solutions for Einstein's equation on static spacetimes with perfect fluid as a matter field. All spacetimes of this type which are symmetric with respect to a…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-08 Marcelo Barbosa , Benedito Leandro , Romildo Pina

Einstein originally proposed a nonsymmetric tensor field, with its symmetric part associated with the spacetime metric and its antisymmetric part associated with the electromagnetic field, as an approach to a unified field theory. Here we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 J. R. van Meter

We develop a general approach to study geometric flows on homogeneous spaces. Our main tool will be a dynamical system defined on the variety of Lie algebras called the bracket flow, which coincides with the original geometric flow after a…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-11-11 Jorge Lauret

In this paper we first obtain the existence of smooth solutions to Orlicz-Aleksandrov problem via a Gauss-like curvature flow.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-29 Bin Chen , Peibiao Zhao