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We present two classes of exact solutions to a geometric model which describes the kinetics of fragmentation of $d$-dimensional hypercuboid-shaped objects. The first class of exact solutions is described by a fragmentation rate…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Singh , M. K. Hassan

We derive sufficient conditions for strict dissipativity for optimal control of linear evolution equations on Hilbert spaces with a cost functional including linear and quadratic terms. We show that strict dissipativity with a particular…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-27 Lars Grüne , David Muff , Manuel Schaller

Large deviation for Markov processes can be studied by Hamilton--Jacobi equation techniques. The method of proof involves three steps: First, we apply a nonlinear transform to generators of the Markov processes, and verify that limit of the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jin Feng

By using the spectrum of the underlying symmetric diffusion operator, the convergence in $L^p$-Wasserstein distance $\mathbb W_p (p\ge 1)$ is characterized for the empirical measure $\mu_t$ of non-symmetric subordinated diffusion processes…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-28 Feng-Yu Wang

Consider a one dimensional critical branching L\'{e}vy process $((Z_t)_{t\geq 0}, \mathbb {P}_x)$. Assume that the offspring distribution either has finite second moment or belongs to the domain of attraction to some $\alpha$-stable…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-15 Haojie Hou , Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song

We consider an elliptic Kolmogorov equation $\lambda u - Ku = f$ in a separable Hilbert space $H$. The Kolmogorov operator $K$ is associated to an infinite dimensional convex gradient system: $dX = (AX - DU(X))dt + dW (t)$, where $A $ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-11 Giuseppe Da Prato , Alessandra Lunardi

Contraction theory for dynamical systems on Euclidean spaces is well-established. For contractive (resp. semi-contractive) systems, the distance (resp. semi-distance) between any two trajectories decreases exponentially fast. For partially…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-07 Pedro Cisneros-Velarde , Saber Jafarpour , Francesco Bullo

We give a characterization of the contraction ratio of bounded linear maps in Banach space with respect to Hopf's oscillation seminorm, which is the infinitesimal distance associated to Hilbert's projective metric, in terms of the extreme…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-01-05 Stephane Gaubert , Zheng Qu

The convergence rate in Wasserstein distance is estimated for empirical measures of ergodic Markov processes, and the estimate can be sharp in some specific situations. The main result is applied to subordinations of typical models excluded…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-14 Feng-Yu Wang

For a class of (non-symmetric) diffusion processes on a length space, which in particular include the (reflecting) diffusion processes on a connected compact Riemannian manifold, the exact convergence rate is derived for $({\mathbb E}…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-20 Feng-Yu Wang , Bingyao Wu , Jie-Xiang Zhu

A confluence of numerical and theoretical results leads us to conjecture that the Hilbert-Schmidt separability probabilities of the 15- and 9-dimensional convex sets of complex and real two-qubit states (representable by 4 x 4 density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paul B. Slater

By adopting the coupling by reflection and choosing an auxiliary function which is convex near infinity, we establish the exponential convergence of diffusion semigroups $(P_t)_{t\ge0}$ with respect to the standard $L^p$-Wasserstein…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-19 Dejun Luo , Jian Wang

The spectra of the second quantization and the symmetric second quantization of a strict Hilbert space contraction are computed explicitly and shown to coincide. As an application, we compute the spectrum of the nonsymmetric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jan van Neerven

Let $Z$ be a $H$-valued Ornstein--Uhlenbeck process, $b\colon[0,1]\times H \rightarrow H$ and $h\colon[0,1] \rightarrow H$ be a bounded, Borel measurable functions with $\|b\|_\infty \leq 1$ then $\mathbb E \exp \alpha \left|…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-23 Lukas Wresch

In this note, we propose a discrete model to study one-dimensional transport equations with non-local drift and supercritical dissipation. The inspiration for our model is the equation $$ \theta_t + (H\theta) \theta_x +(-\Delta)^\alpha…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-11 Tam Do

In Bayesian statistics, posterior contraction rates (PCRs) quantify the speed at which the posterior distribution concentrates on arbitrarily small neighborhoods of a true model, in a suitable way, as the sample size goes to infinity. In…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-09-07 Emanuele Dolera , Stefano Favaro , Edoardo Mainini

Contraction in Wasserstein 1-distance with explicit rates is established for generalized Hamiltonian Monte Carlo with stochastic gradients under possibly nonconvex conditions. The algorithms considered include splitting schemes of kinetic…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-16 Martin Chak , Pierre Monmarché

We introduce and analyse infinite dimensional Wishart processes taking values in the cone $S^+_1(H)$ of positive self-adjoint trace class operators on a separable real Hilbert space $H$. Our main result gives necessary and sufficient…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-10 Sonja Cox , Christa Cuchiero , Asma Khedher

Given a complex, separable Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, we characterize those operators for which $\| P T (I-P) \| = \| (I-P) T P \|$ for all orthogonal projections $P$ on $\mathcal{H}$. When $\mathcal{H}$ is finite-dimensional, we also…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-09-07 L. Livshits , G. MacDonald , L. W. Marcoux , H. Radjavi

The problem of determining a periodic Lipschitz vector field $b=(b_1, \dots, b_d)$ from an observed trajectory of the solution $(X_t: 0 \le t \le T)$ of the multi-dimensional stochastic differential equation \begin{equation*} dX_t =…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-07-21 Richard Nickl , Kolyan Ray