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In this paper, we study the fundamental problem of finding a stable matching in two-sided matching markets. In the classic variant, it is assumed that both sides of the market submit a ranked list of all agents on the other side. However,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Samuel McCauley , Benjamin Moseley , Helia Niaparast , Shikha Singh

In the stable marriage and roommates problems, a set of agents is given, each of them having a strictly ordered preference list over some or all of the other agents. A matching is a set of disjoint pairs of mutually accepted agents. If any…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-01 Ágnes Cseh , David F. Manlove

The stable marriage and stable roommates problems have been extensively studied due to their high applicability in various real-world scenarios. However, it might happen that no stable solution exists, or stable solutions do not meet…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Kristóf Bérczi , Gergely Csáji , Tamás Király

Motivated by the serious problem that hospitals in rural areas suffer from a shortage of residents, we study the Hospitals/Residents model in which hospitals are associated with lower quotas and the objective is to satisfy them as much as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Hiromichi Goko , Kazuhisa Makino , Shuichi Miyazaki , Yu Yokoi

We propose a generalization of the classical stable marriage problem. In our model, the preferences on one side of the partition are given in terms of arbitrary binary relations, which need not be transitive nor acyclic. This generalization…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-28 Linda Farczadi , Konstantinos Georgiou , Jochen Könemann

This paper focuses on two-sided matching where one side (a hospital or firm) is matched to the other side (a doctor or worker) so as to maximize a cardinal objective under general feasibility constraints. In a standard model, even though…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Yasushi Kawase , Atsushi Iwasaki

In the Stable Marriage problem. when the preference lists are complete, all agents of the smaller side can be matched. However, this need not be true when preference lists are incomplete. In most real-life situations, where agents…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Sushmita Gupta , Pallavi Jain , Sanjukta Roy , Saket Saurabh , Meirav Zehavi

In this paper, we study the Hospitals / Residents problem with Couples (HRC), where a solution is a stable matching or a report that none exists. We present a novel polynomial-time algorithm that can find a near-feasible stable matching…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Gergely Csáji , David Manlove , Iain McBride , James Trimble

We introduce the problem of adapting a stable matching to forced and forbidden pairs. Specifically, given a stable matching $M_1$, a set $Q$ of forced pairs, and a set $P$ of forbidden pairs, we want to find a stable matching that includes…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Niclas Boehmer , Klaus Heeger

In the fundamental Stable Marriage and Stable Roommates problems, there are inherent trade-offs between the size and stability of solutions. While in the former problem, a stable matching always exists and can be found efficiently using the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Frederik Glitzner , David Manlove

This paper has two objectives. One is to give a linear time algorithm that solves the stable roommates problem (i.e., obtains one stable matching) using the stable marriage problem. The idea is that a stable matching of a roommate instance…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Kazuo Iwama , Shuichi Miyazaki

To mitigate the imbalance in the number of assignees in the Hospitals/Residents problem, Goko et al. [Goko et al., Maximally Satisfying Lower Quotas in the Hospitals/Residents Problem with Ties, Proc. STACS 2022, pp. 31:1--31:20] studied…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Kazuhisa Makino , Shuichi Miyazaki , Yu Yokoi

We consider a variant of socially stable marriage problem where preference lists may be incomplete, may contain ties and may have bounded length. In real world application like NRMP and Scottish medical matching scheme such restrictions…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-07-25 Ashish Shrivastava , C. Pandu Rangan

Colloquially, there are two groups, $n$ men and $n$ women, each man (woman) ranking women (men) as potential marriage partners. A complete matching is called stable if no unmatched pair prefer each other to their partners in the matching.…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-18 Boris Pittel

We study the Stable Fixtures problem, a many-to-many generalisation of the classical non-bipartite Stable Roommates matching problem. Building on the foundational work of Tan on stable partitions, we extend his results to this significantly…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Frederik Glitzner , David Manlove

Many important stable matching problems are known to be NP-hard, even when strong restrictions are placed on the input. In this paper we seek to identify structural properties of instances of stable matching problems which will allow us to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Kitty Meeks , Baharak Rastegari

The Hospitals / Residents problem with Couples (HRC) models the allocation of intending junior doctors to hospitals where couples are allowed to submit joint preference lists over pairs of (typically geographically close) hospitals. It is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 David F. Manlove , Iain McBride , James Trimble

The stable roommates problem can admit multiple different stable matchings. We have different criteria for deciding which one is optimal, but computing those is often NP-hard. We show that the problem of finding generous or rank-maximal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Sofia Simola , David Manlove

In this paper, we demonstrate that in many NP-complete variants of the stable matching problem, such as the Stable Hypergraph Matching problem, the Stable Multicommodity Flow problem, and the College Admission problem with common quotas, a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Gergely Csáji

The classic Stable Roommates problem (which is the non-bipartite generalization of the well-known Stable Marriage problem) asks whether there is a stable matching for a given set of agents, i.e. a partitioning of the agents into disjoint…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Jiehua Chen , Danny Hermelin , Manuel Sorge , Harel Yedidsion
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