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We introduce the notion of a stable instance for a discrete optimization problem, and argue that in many practical situations only sufficiently stable instances are of interest. The question then arises whether stable instances of NP--hard…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-06-18 Yonatan Bilu , Nathan Linial

We study the convergence rate of randomly truncated stochastic algorithms, which consist in the truncation of the standard Robbins-Monro procedure on an increasing sequence of compact sets. Such a truncation is often required in practice to…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-08 Jérôme Lelong

We study the convergence rate of randomly truncated stochastic algorithms, which consist in the truncation of the standard Robbins-Monro procedure on an increasing sequence of compact sets. Such a truncation is often required in practice to…

概率论 · 数学 2010-03-23 Jérôme Lelong

Finding a stable matching is one of the central problems in algorithmic game theory. If participants are allowed to have ties and incomplete preferences, computing a stable matching of maximum cardinality is known to be NP-hard. In this…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Jochen Koenemann , Kanstantsin Pashkovich , Natig Tofigzade

The stable matching problem has been the subject of intense theoretical and empirical study since the seminal 1962 paper by Gale and Shapley. The number of stable matchings for different systems of preferences has been studied in many…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-01 Christopher Hoffman , Avi Levy , Elchanan Mossel

We propose and study algorithms to compute minimal models, stable models and answer sets of t-CNF theories, and normal and disjunctive t-programs. We are especially interested in algorithms with non-trivial worst-case performance bounds.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Z. Lonc , M. Truszczynski

The binary relation framework has been shown to be applicable to many real-life preference handling scenarios. Here we study preference contraction: the problem of discarding selected preferences. We argue that the property of minimality…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-03-12 Denis Mindolin , Jan Chomicki

In a stable matching problem there are two groups of agents, with agents on one side having their individual preferences for agents on another side as a potential match. It is assumed silently that agents can freely and costlessly ``switch"…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-22 Boris Pittel , Kirill Rudov

Roommate problems with convex preferences always have stable matchings. Efficiency and individual rationality are, moreover, compatible with strategyproofness in such convex roommate problems. Both of these results fail without the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-01 Sophie Bade

In the stable marriage problem N men and N women have to be matched by pairs under the constraint that the resulting matching is stable. We study the statistical properties of stable matchings in the large N limit using both numerical and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Dzierzawa , Marie-Jose Omero

Focusing on the bipartite Stable Marriage problem, we investigate different robustness measures related to stable matchings. We analyze the computational complexity of computing them and analyze their behavior in extensive experiments on…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Kimon Boehmer , Niclas Boehmer

In their seminal work on the Stable Marriage Problem (SM), Gale and Shapley introduced a generalization of SM referred to as the Stable Roommates Problem (SR). An instance of SR consists of a set of $2n$ agents, and each agent has…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Will Rosenbaum

We consider the Fault-Tolerant Facility Placement problem ($FTFP$), which is a generalization of the classical Uncapacitated Facility Location problem ($UFL$). In the $FTFP$ problem we have a set of clients $C$ and a set of facilities $F$.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-02-12 Bartosz Rybicki , Jaroslaw Byrka

We study a practical two-sided matching problem of allocating children to daycare centers, which has significant social implications. We are cooperating with several municipalities in Japan and our goal is to devise a reliable and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Zhaohong Sun , Naoyuki Yamada , Yoshihiro Takenami , Daisuke Moriwaki , Makoto Yokoo

Properties of stable matchings in the popular random-matching-market model have been studied for over 50 years. In a random matching market, each agent has complete preferences drawn uniformly and independently at random. Wilson (1972),…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Aditya Potukuchi , Shikha Singh

Stable matching theory is the foundation of centralized clearinghouses worldwide, from school choice programs to medical residency allocations. However, incorporating complex distributional goals-such as multi-dimensional diversity quotas…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Gergely Csáji , Zhaohong Sun

The Gale-Shapley algorithm for the Stable Marriage Problem is known to take $\Theta(n^2)$ steps to find a stable marriage in the worst case, but only $\Theta(n \log n)$ steps in the average case (with $n$ women and $n$ men). In 1976, Knuth…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Yannai A. Gonczarowski , Noam Nisan , Rafail Ostrovsky , Will Rosenbaum

The Student-Project Allocation problem with lecturer preferences over Students (SPA-S) involves assigning students to projects based on student preferences over projects, lecturer preferences over students, and the maximum number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Sofiat Olaosebikan , David Manlove

We consider the matching with contracts framework of Hatfield and Milgrom when one side (a firm or hospital) can make monetary transfers (offer wages) to the other (a worker or doctor). In a standard model, monetary transfers are not…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Yasushi Kawase , Atsushi Iwasaki

This paper develops an integer programming approach to two-sided many-to-one matching by investigating stable integral matchings of a fictitious market where each worker is divisible. We show that stable matchings exist in a discrete…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-09-11 Chao Huang
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