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Fractional Brownian motion is a Gaussian stochastic process with stationary, long-time correlated increments and is frequently used to model anomalous diffusion processes. We study numerically fractional Brownian motion confined to a finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-22 T. Guggenberger , G. Pagnini , T. Vojta , R. Metzler

The geometry of the multifractional Brownian motion (mBm) is known to present a complex and surprising form when the Hurst function is greatly irregular. Nevertheless, most of the literature devoted to the subject considers sufficiently…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-05 Paul Balança

We study the size properties of a general model of fractal sets that are based on a tree-indexed family of random compacts and a tree-indexed Markov chain. These fractals may be regarded as a generalization of those resulting from the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-09-25 Arnaud Durand

We propose and investigate a simple model which describes the kinetics of aggregation of Brownian particles with stochastic self-replication. An exact solution and the scaling theory are presented alongside numerical simulation which fully…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-28 M. K. Hassan , M. Z. Hassan , N. Islam

Fractional Brownian motion is a Gaussian stochastic process with long-range correlations in time; it has been shown to be a useful model of anomalous diffusion. Here, we investigate the effects of mutual interactions in an ensemble of…

This is a survey paper about the fractal percolation process, also known as Mandelbrot percolation. It is intended to give a general breadth overview of more recent research in the topic, but also includes some of the more classical…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-12 István Kolossváry , Sascha Troscheit

In the paper we investigate statistical and topological properties of fractional Brownian polymer chains, equipped with the short-range volume interactions. The attention is paid to statistical properties of collapsed conformations with the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-09 A. M. Astakhov , V. A. Avetisov , S. K. Nechaev , K. E. Polovnikov

We show that when the standard techniques for calculating fractal dimensions in empirical data (such as the box counting) are applied on uniformly random structures, apparent fractal behavior is observed in a range between physically…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. A. Lidar , O. Malcai , O. Biham , D. Avnir

Many growth processes lead to intriguing stochastic patterns and complex fractal structures which exhibit local scale invariance properties. Such structures can often be described effectively by space-time trajectories of interacting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Adnan Ali , Robin C. Ball , Stefan Grosskinsky , Ellak Somfai

Stochastic process exhibiting power-law slopes in the frequency domain are frequently well modeled by fractional Brownian motion (fBm). In particular, the spectral slope at high frequencies is associated with the degree of small-scale…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-09-13 J. M. Lilly , A. M. Sykulski , J. J Early , S. C. Olhede

We apply the macroscopic fluctuation theory (MFT) to study the large-scale dynamical properties of Brownian particles with arbitrary pairwise interaction. By combining it with standard results of equilibrium statistical mechanics for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Aurélien Grabsch , Davide Venturelli , Olivier Bénichou

Partially motivated by the desire to better understand the connectivity phase transition in fractal percolation, we introduce and study a class of continuum fractal percolation models in dimension d greater than or equal to 2. These include…

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-30 Erik I. Broman , Federico Camia

We revise the Levy's construction of Brownian motion as a simple though still rigorous approach to operate with various Gaussian processes. A Brownian path is explicitly constructed as a linear combination of wavelet-based "geometrical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Denis S. Grebenkov , Dmitry Beliaev , Peter W. Jones

Fractal geometry deals mainly with irregularity and captures the complexity of a structure or phenomenon. In this article, we focus on the approximation of set-valued functions using modern machinery on the subject of fractal geometry. We…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-09-23 Parneet Kaur , Rattan Lal , Ankit Kumar , Saurabh Verma

If a point particle moves chaotically through a periodic array of scatterers the associated transport coefficients are typically irregular functions under variation of control parameters. For a piecewise linear two-parameter map we analyze…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Klages , T. Klauss

Approximations of fractional Brownian motion using Poisson processes whose parameter sets have the same dimensions as the approximated processes have been studied in the literature. In this paper, a special approximation to the…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-01-05 Yuqiang Li , Hongshuai Dai

In this work we introduce correlated random walks on $\Z$. When picking suitably at random the coefficient of correlation, and taking the average over a large number of walks, we obtain a discrete Gaussian process, whose scaling limit is…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Enriquez Nathanael

A class of Gaussian processes generalizing the usual fractional Brownian motion for Hurst indices in (1/2,1) and multifractal Brownian motion introduced in Ralchenko and Shevchenko (Theory Probab Math Stat 80, 2010) and Boufoussi et al.…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-08 Jelena Ryvkina

Fractional Brownian motion, a stochastic process with long-time correlations between its increments, is a prototypical model for anomalous diffusion. We analyze fractional Brownian motion in the presence of a reflecting wall by means of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Alexander H. O. Wada , Thomas Vojta

Fractional Brownian motion is a non-Markovian Gaussian process $X_t$, indexed by the Hurst exponent $H$. It generalises standard Brownian motion (corresponding to $H=1/2$). We study the probability distribution of the maximum $m$ of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Mathieu Delorme , Kay Joerg Wiese
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