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New third- and fourth-order Lagrangian hierarchies are derived in this paper. The free coefficients in the leading terms satisfy the most general differential geometric criteria currently known for the existence of a variational…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-06-01 S. Roy Choudhury , Ranses Alfonso-Rodriguez

The integral-algebraic equation (IAE) is a mixed system of first-kind and second-kind Volterra integral equations (VIEs). This paper mainly focuses on the discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method to solve index-2 IAEs. First, the convergence…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-10 Hecong Gao , Hui Liang

We consider the case of scattering of several obstacles in $\mathbb{R}^d$ for $d \geq 2$ for the Laplace operator $\Delta$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions imposed on the obstacles. In the case of two obstacles, we have the Laplace…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-10-29 Yan-Long Fang , Alexander Strohmaier

The non-commutative strategy developed by Bagarello (see Int. Jour. of Theoretical Physics, 43, issue 12 (2004), p. 2371 - 2394) for the analysis of systems of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) is extended to a class of partial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Jean Ghislain Compaore , Villevo Adanhounme , Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou

In this work, we present a novel family of high order accurate numerical schemes for the solution of hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) which combines several geometrical and physical structure preserving properties. First, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-19 Elena Gaburro

We present a proof of strict $g$-convexity in 2D for solutions of generated Jacobian equations with a $g$-Monge-Amp\`ere measure bounded away from 0. Subsequently this implies $C^1$ differentiability in the case of a $g$-Monge-Amp\`ere…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-24 Cale Rankin

We define the notion of an exceptional manifold to be a flat Riemannian manifold with boundary which supports a positive harmonic function satisfying simultaneously a zero Dirichlet condition and a constant (nonzero) Neumann condtion at the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-11 Frédéric Hélein , Laurent Hauswirth , Frank Pacard

Landau, Pollak, Slepian, and Tracy, Widom discovered that certain integral operators with so called Bessel and Airy kernels possess commuting differential operators and found important applications of this phenomena in time-band limiting…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Alberto Grünbaum , Milen Yakimov

In this paper, we get a Liouville type theorem for the special Lagrangian equation with a certain 'convexity' condition, where Warren-Yuan first studied the condition in [30]. Based on Warren-Yuan's work, our strategy is to show a global…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-28 Qi Ding

We consider the Lagrangian particle model introduced in [hep-th/9612017] for zero mass but nonvanishing second central charge of the planar Galilei group. Extended by a magnetic vortex or a Coulomb potential the model exibits conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. C. Stichel , W. J. Zakrzewski

This thesis is divided into two parts. In the first part we study completely integrable systems, and their underlying structures, in detail. We study their deformation theory and the different equivalence relations surrounding it. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-05 Roy Wang

We prove both necessary and sufficient second order conditions of extrema for variational problems involving any higher order continuously twice differentiable Lagrangians with multi-valued dependent functions of several variables. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-08-10 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Pascal Dkengne Sielenou

This paper is concerned with developing accurate and efficient discontinuous Galerkin methods for fully nonlinear second order elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) in the case of one spatial dimension. The primary…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-12-05 Xiaobing Feng , Thomas Lewis

We show that arbitrarily high-order exceptional points (EPs) can be achieved in a repulsively interacting two-species Bose gas in one dimension. By exactly solving the non-Hermitian two-boson problem, we demonstrate the existence of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Lei Pan , Shu Chen , Xiaoling Cui

The exactness equation for Lepage 2-forms, associated with variational systems of ordinary differential equations on smooth manifolds, is analyzed with the aim to construct a concrete global variational principle. It is shown that locally…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-02 Zbynek Urban , Jana Volna

We consider DPG methods with optimal test functions and broken test spaces based on ultra-weak formulations of general second order elliptic problems. Under some assumptions on the regularity of solutions of the model problem and its…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-22 Thomas Führer

Lagrangian reduction by stages is used to derive the Euler-Poincar\'e equations for the nondissipative coupled motion and micromotion of complex fluids. We mainly treat perfect complex fluids (PCFs) whose order parameters are continuous…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Darryl D. Holm

The conformal Galilei algebra (CGA) and the exotic conformal Galilei algebra (ECGA) are applied to construct partial differential equations (PDEs) and systems of PDEs, which admit these algebras. We show that there are no single…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Roman Cherniha , Malte Henkel

A scale of the Frechet spaces of exponential type entire functions of one complex variable is considered. Certain special properties of subsets of these spaces consisting of Laguerre entire functions, which are obtained as uniform limits on…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri Kozitsky , Lech B. Wolowski

Inverse problems constrained by partial differential equations are often ill-conditioned due to noisy and incomplete data or inherent non-uniqueness. A prominent example is full waveform inversion, which estimates Earth's subsurface…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Ali Siahkoohi , Kamal Aghazade , Ali Gholami