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In this note we study the singular vanishing-viscosity limit of a gradient flow set in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space and driven by a smooth, but possibly non convex, time-dependent energy functional. We resort to ideas and techniques…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-28 Virginia Agostiniani , Riccarda Rossi

Geometric rigidity states that a gradient field which is $L^p$-close to the set of proper rotations is necessarily $L^p$-close to a fixed rotation, and is one key estimate in nonlinear elasticity. In several applications, as for example in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-29 Sergio Conti , Georg Dolzmann , Stefan Müller

In this paper we consider the evolution of regular closed elastic curves $\gamma$ immersed in $\R^n$. Equipping the ambient Euclidean space with a vector field $\ca:\R^n\rightarrow\R^n$ and a function $f:\R^n\rightarrow\R$, we assume the…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-05-29 Glen Wheeler

Solving the Euler equation which corresponds to the energy minimum of a density functional expressed in orbital-free form involves related but distinct computational challenges. One is the choice between all-electron and pseudo-potential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 V. V. Karasiev , S. B. Trickey

We prove Lojasiewicz inequalities for the harmonic map energy for maps from surfaces of positive genus into general analytic target manifolds which are close to simple bubble trees and as a consequence obtain new results on the convergence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Melanie Rupflin

We propose a nonlinear $\sigma$-model in a curved space as a general integrable elliptic model. We construct its exact solutions and obtain energy estimates near the critical point. We consider the Pohlmeyer transformation in Euclidean…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Sh. Gutshabash , V. D. Lipovskii , S. S. Nikulichev

A finite element approach to the elastic flow of a curve coupled with a diffusion equation on the curve is analysed. Considering the graph case, the problem is weakly formulated and approximated with continuous linear finite elements, which…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-28 Paola Pozzi , Björn Stinner

We consider the gradient flow of a quadratic non-autonomous energy under monotonicity constraint in time and natural regularity assumptions. We provide first a notion of weak solution, inspired by the theory of curves of maximal slope, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-28 Matteo Negri , Masato Kimura

We consider the energy of the torsion problem with Robin boundary conditions in the case where the solution is not a minimizer. Its dependence on the volume of the domain and the surface area of the boundary is discussed. In contrast to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-07 Catherine Bandle , Alfred Wagner

We obtain a trace Hardy inequality for the Euclidean space with a bounded cut $\Sigma\subset\mathbb R^d$, $d \ge 2$. In this novel geometric setting, the Hardy-type inequality non-typically holds also for $d = 2$. The respective Hardy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Monique Dauge , Michal Jex , Vladimir Lotoreichik

By using a coupling method, an explicit log-Harnack inequality with local geometry quantities is established for (sub-Markovian) diffusion semigroups on a Riemannian manifold (possibly with boundary). This inequality as well as the…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-09-28 Marc Arnaudon , Anton Thalmaier , Feng-Yu Wang

The issue of different parameterizations of the axisymmetric vesicle shape addressed by Hu Jian-Guo and Ou-Yang Zhong-Can [ Phys.Rev. E {\bf 47} (1993) 461 ] is reassesed, especially as it transpires through the corresponding Euler -…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Podgornik , S. Svetina , B. Žekš

We consider a geodesic $\gamma$ of length $2L$ in an oriented Riemannian manifold $(\mathcal M, g)$ and a thin tube $\Omega^*_h$ around $\gamma$ of radius $h$. We study an 'elastic' energy per unit volume $E_h(u)$ of maps $u$ from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-02 Milan Kroemer , Stefan Müller

We prove that on compact Alexandrov spaces with curvature bounded below the gradient flow of the Dirichlet energy in the $L^2$-space produces the same evolution as the gradient flow of the relative entropy in the $L^2$-Wasserstein space.…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-02-11 Nicola Gigli , Kazumasa Kuwada , Shin-ichi Ohta

We prove a Lieb-Oxford-type inequality on the indirect part of the Coulomb energy of a general many-particle quantum state, with a lower constant than the original statement but involving an additional gradient correction. The result is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-12 Mathieu Lewin , Elliott H. Lieb

The main goal of the present paper is to provide sharp hypercontractivity bounds of the heat flow $({\sf H}_t)_{t\geq 0}$ on ${\sf RCD}(0,N)$ metric measure spaces. The best constant in this estimate involves the asymptotic volume ratio,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-24 Shouhei Honda , Alexandru Kristály , Alexandru Pîrvuceanu

This paper is devoted to logarithmic Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities in the two-dimensional Euclidean space, in presence of an external potential with logarithmic growth. The coupling with the potential introduces a new parameter,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-25 Jean Dolbeault , Xingyu Li

In this paper, we generalize a classical comparison result for solutions to Hamilton-Jacobi equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions, to solutions to Hamilton-Jacobi equations with non-zero boundary trace. As a consequence, we prove the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-18 Vincenzo Amato , Andrea Gentile

We propose a new normalized Sobolev gradient flow for the Gross-Pitaevskii eigenvalue problem based on an energy inner product that depends on time through the density of the flow itself. The gradient flow is well-defined and converges to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-03 Patrick Henning , Daniel Peterseim

This work is concerned with the purely dissipative version of a well-established model of rate-independent strain-gradient plasticity. In the conventional theory of plasticity the approach to determining plastic flow is local, and based on…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 B. D. Reddy , S. Sysala