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In Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS), tissue scanning with imaging probes is required for subsurface visualisation to characterise the state of the tissue. However, scanning of large tissue surfaces in the presence of deformation is a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Jian Zhan , Joao Cartucho , Stamatia Giannarou

Objective: Probe-based confocal endomicroscopy is an emerging high-magnification optical imaging technique that provides in vivo and in situ cellular-level imaging for real-time assessment of tissue pathology. Endomicroscopy could…

Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (DRS) is a well-established optical technique for tissue composition assessment which has been clinically evaluated for tumour detection to ensure the complete removal of cancerous tissue. While point-wise…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Kaizhong Deng , Christopher J. Peters , George P. Mylonas , Daniel S. Elson

Intraoperative ultrasound facilitates localisation of tumour boundaries during minimally invasive procedures. Autonomous ultrasound scanning systems have been recently proposed to improve scanning accuracy and reduce surgeons' cognitive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-19 Lin Zhang , Menglong Ye , Stamatia Giannarou , Philip Pratt , Guang-Zhong Yang

Surgical robotics is a rising field in medical technology and advanced robotics. Robot assisted surgery, or robotic surgery, allows surgeons to perform complicated surgical tasks with more precision, automation, and flexibility than is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 A. E. Abdelaal , S. N. Zaman , P. Y Chen , T. Suzuki , J. Ingleton

Minimally invasive and robot-assisted surgery relies heavily on endoscopic imaging, yet surgical smoke produced by electrocautery and vessel-sealing instruments can severely degrade visual perception and hinder vision-based functionalities.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Jingpei Lu , Fengyi Jiang , Xiaorui Zhang , Lingbo Jin , Omid Mohareri

The aim of this paper is to introduce a robotic platform for autonomous iUS tissue scanning to optimise intraoperative diagnosis and improve surgical resection during robot-assisted operations. To guide anatomy specific robotic scanning and…

As robots for minimally invasive surgery (MIS) gradually become more accessible and modular, we believe there is a great opportunity to rethink and expand the visualization and control paradigms that have characterized surgical…

Automating bone micro-milling using a robotic system presents challenges due to the uncertainties in both the external and internal features of bone tissue. For example, during mouse cranial window creation, a circular path with a radius of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Enduo Zhao , Xiaofeng Lin , Yifan Wang , Kanako Harada

Reliable and real-time 3D reconstruction and localization functionality is a crucial prerequisite for the navigation of actively controlled capsule endoscopic robots as an emerging, minimally invasive diagnostic and therapeutic technology…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Mehmet Turan , Yasin Almalioglu , Evin Pinar Ornek , Helder Araujo , Mehmet Fatih Yanik , Metin Sitti

Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) offers significant benefits such as reduced recovery time and minimised patient trauma, but poses challenges in visibility and access, making accurate 3D reconstruction a significant tool in surgical…

The dominant visual servoing approaches in Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS) follow single points or adapt the endoscope's field of view based on the surgical tools' distance. These methods rely on point positions with respect to the camera…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-22 Martin Huber , John Bason Mitchell , Ross Henry , Sébastien Ourselin , Tom Vercauteren , Christos Bergeles

Minimally Invasive Surgeries (MIS) are challenging for surgeons due to the limited field of view and constrained range of motion imposed by narrow access ports. These challenges can be addressed by robot-assisted endoscope systems which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Jacinto Colan , Ana Davila , Yasuhisa Hasegawa

Robotic-assisted surgery is now well-established in clinical practice and has become the gold standard clinical treatment option for several clinical indications. The field of robotic-assisted surgery is expected to grow substantially in…

Flexible robots hold great promise for enhancing minimally invasive surgery (MIS) by providing superior dexterity, precise control, and safe tissue interaction. Yet, translating these advantages into endoscopic interventions within open…

Intraoperative ultrasound imaging is used to facilitate safe brain tumour resection. However, due to challenges with image interpretation and the physical scanning, this tool has yet to achieve widespread adoption in neurosurgery. In this…

Autonomy is the frontier of research in robotic surgery and its aim is to improve the quality of surgical procedures in the next future. One fundamental requirement for autonomy is advanced perception capability through vision sensors. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Andrea Roberti , Nicola Piccinelli , Daniele Meli , Riccardo Muradore , Paolo Fiorini

In this paper we develop a surgical system using the da Vinci research kit (dVRK) that is capable of autonomously searching for tumors and dynamically displaying the tumor location using augmented reality. Such a system has the potential to…

Recent advances in depth-sensing have significantly increased accuracy, resolution, and frame rate, as shown in the 1920x1200 resolution and 13 frames per second Zivid RGBD camera. In this study, we explore the potential of depth sensing…

High-resolution imaging is crucial for enhancing visual clarity and enabling precise computer-assisted guidance in minimally invasive surgery (MIS). Despite the increasing adoption of 4K endoscopic systems, there remains a significant gap…

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