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We study delocalization of null vectors and eigenvectors of random matrices with i.i.d entries. Let $A$ be an $n\times n$ random matrix with i.i.d real subgaussian entries of zero mean and unit variance. We show that with probability at…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-19 Anna Lytova , Konstantin Tikhomirov

Let $X_N$ be an $N\ts N$ random symmetric matrix with independent equidistributed entries. If the law $P$ of the entries has a finite second moment, it was shown by Wigner \cite{wigner} that the empirical distribution of the eigenvalues of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-07-17 Gerard Ben Arous , Alice Guionnet

This paper is about the relation of random matrix theory and the subordination phenomenon in complex analysis. We find that the resolvent of the sum of two random matrices is approximately subordinated to the resolvents of the original…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-22 V. Kargin

We analyze statistics for eigenvector entries of heavy-tailed random symmetric matrices (also called L\'{e}vy matrices) whose associated eigenvalues are sufficiently small. We show that the limiting law of any such entry is non-Gaussian,…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-13 Amol Aggarwal , Patrick Lopatto , Jake Marcinek

We propose a technique for calculating and understanding the eigenvalue distribution of sums of random matrices from the known distribution of the summands. The exact problem is formidably hard. One extreme approximation to the true density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Ramis Movassagh , Alan Edelman

This paper deals with symmetric random matrices whose upper diagonal entries are obtained from a linear random field with heavy tailed noise. It is shown that the maximum eigenvalue and the spectral radius of such a random matrix with…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-12 Arijit Chakrabarty , Rajat Subhra Hazra , Parthanil Roy

We compare the spectrum and the localisation properties of the eigenmodes of the Laplacian and the adjacency matrix of 2D random geometric graphs, using numerical diagonalization of these matrices for different system sizes and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Luca Schaefer , Barbara Drossel

This work introduces the minimax Laplace transform method, a modification of the cumulant-based matrix Laplace transform method developed in "User-friendly tail bounds for sums of random matrices" (arXiv:1004.4389v6) that yields both upper…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-22 Alex Gittens , Joel A. Tropp

We consider the eigenvectors of symmetric matrices with independent heavy tailed entries, such as matrices with entries in the domain of attraction of $\alpha$-stable laws, or adjacencymatrices of Erdos-Renyi graphs. We denote by…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-02 Florent Benaych-Georges , Alice Guionnet

The empirical eigenvalue distribution of the elliptic random matrix ensemble tends to the uniform measure on an ellipse in the complex plane as its dimension tends to infinity. We show this convergence on all mesoscopic scales slightly…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-08 Johannes Alt , Torben Krüger

We provide asymptotic theory for certain functions of the sample autocovariance matrices of a high-dimensional time series with infinite fourth moment. The time series exhibits linear dependence across the coordinates and through time.…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-16 Johannes Heiny , Thomas Mikosch

In this paper we study the joint distributional convergence of the largest eigenvalues of the sample covariance matrix of a $p$-dimensional time series with iid entries when $p$ converges to infinity together with the sample size $n$. We…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-26 Johannes Heiny , Thomas Mikosch

We consider $N\times N$ Hermitian random matrices with i.i.d. entries. The matrix is normalized so that the average spacing between consecutive eigenvalues is of order $1/N$. We study the connection between eigenvalue statistics on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-25 László Erdős , Benjamin Schlein , Horng-Tzer Yau

The eigenvalue distribution of the sum of two large Hermitian matrices, when one of them is conjugated by a Haar distributed unitary matrix, is asymptotically given by the free convolution of their spectral distributions. We prove that this…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-21 Zhigang Bao , Laszlo Erdos , Kevin Schnelli

This paper studies the delocalized regime of an ultrametric random operator whose independent entries have variances decaying in a suitable hierarchical metric on $\mathbb{N}$. When the decay-rate of the off-diagonal variances is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Per von Soosten , Simone Warzel

We consider $N\times N$ Hermitian random band matrices $H=(H_{xy})$, whose entries are centered complex Gaussian random variables. The indices $x,y$ range over the $d$-dimensional discrete torus $(\mathbb Z/L\mathbb Z)^d$ with $d\in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-25 Fan Yang , Jun Yin

We perform an extensive investigation of the localization properties of the eigenmodes of the Laplace and adjacency matrix for one-dimensional random geometric graphs. We evaluate the density of states, the probability distribution of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Luca Schaefer , Barbara Drossel

We calculate analytically the probability of large deviations from its mean of the largest (smallest) eigenvalue of random matrices belonging to the Gaussian orthogonal, unitary and symplectic ensembles. In particular, we show that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David S. Dean , Satya N. Majumdar

Using numerical exact diagonalization, we study matrix elements of a local spin operator in the eigenbasis of two different nonintegrable quantum spin chains. Our emphasis is on the question to what extent local operators can be represented…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Jonas Richter , Anatoly Dymarsky , Robin Steinigeweg , Jochen Gemmer

For random L\'evy matrices of size $N \times N$, where matrix elements are drawn with some heavy-tailed distribution $P(H_{ij}) \propto N^{-1} |H_{ij} |^{-1-\mu}$ with $0<\mu<2$ (infinite variance), there exists an extensive number of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Cecile Monthus