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We consider singularly perturbed convection-diffusion equations on one-dimensional networks (metric graphs) as well as the transport problems arising in the vanishing diffusion limit. Suitable coupling condition at inner vertices are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Herbert Egger , Nora Philippi

A simple flux reconstruction for finite element solutions of reaction-diffusion problems is shown to yield fully computable upper bounds on the energy norm of error in an approximation of singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion problem. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-26 Mark Ainsworth , Tomas Vejchodsky

We study the effect of the streamline upwind/Petrov Galerkin (SUPG) stabilized finite element method on the discretization of optimal control problems governed by linear advection-diffusion equations. We compare two approaches for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-18 S. Scott Collis , Matthias Heinkenschloss

We propose and analyze a structure-preserving parametric finite element method (SP-PFEM) for the evolution of closed curves under anisotropic surface diffusion with surface energy density $\hat{\gamma}(\theta)$. Our primary theoretical…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-29 Yifei Li , Wenjun Ying , Yulin Zhang

We propose a parametric finite element method (PFEM) for efficiently solving the morphological evolution of solid-state dewetting of thin films on a flat rigid substrate in three dimensions (3D). The interface evolution of the dewetting…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Quan Zhao , Wei Jiang , Weizhu Bao

For a model convection-diffusion problem, we obtain new error estimates for a general upwinding finite element discretization based on bubble modification of the test space. The key analysis tool is based on finding representations of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-19 Constantin Bacuta , Cristina Bacuta , Daniel Hayes

We propose and analyze a monotone finite element method for an elliptic distributed optimal control problem constrained by a convection-diffusion-reaction equation in the convection-dominated regime. The method is based on the edge-averaged…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 SeongHee Jeong , Seulip Lee , Sijing Liu

We present a novel generative modeling method called diffusion normalizing flow based on stochastic differential equations (SDEs). The algorithm consists of two neural SDEs: a forward SDE that gradually adds noise to the data to transform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Qinsheng Zhang , Yongxin Chen

Diffusion-based generative models have achieved remarkable performance across various domains, yet their practical deployment is often limited by high sampling costs. While prior work focuses on training objectives or individual solvers,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Sangwoo Jo , Sungjoon Choi

A structure-preserving Finite Element Method (FEM) for the transport equation in one- and two-dimensional domains is presented. This Distributed Parameter System (DPS) has non-collocated boundary control and observation, and reveals a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-05 Jesus-Pablo Toledo-Zucco , Denis Matignon , Charles Poussot-Vassal

This paper develops and analyzes a fully discrete finite element method for a class of semilinear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with multiplicative noise. The nonlinearity in the diffusion term of the SPDEs is assumed to…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-22 Xiaobing Feng , Yukun Li , Yi Zhang

We analyse the local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) method for two-dimensional singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion problems. A class of layer-adapted meshes, including Shishkin- and Bakhvalov-type meshes, is discussed within a general…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-02 Yanjie Mei , Yao Cheng , Sulei Wang , Zhijie Xu

Approximated numerical techniques, for the solution of the elastic wave scattering problem over semi-infinite domains are reviewed. The approximations involve the representation of the half-space by a boundary condition described in terms…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-10-14 Nicolás Guarín-Zapata , Juan Gómez , Juan Jaramillo

We establish robust exponential convergence for $rp$-Finite Element Methods (FEMs) applied to fourth order singularly perturbed boundary value problems, in a \emph{balanced norm} which is stronger than the usual energy norm associated with…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-20 Torsten Linß , Christos Xenophontos

This paper presents a space-time interface-fitted finite element method for solving a parabolic advection-diffusion problem with a nonstationary interface. The jumping diffusion coefficient gives rise to the discontinuity of the solution…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-13 Quang Huy Nguyen , Van Chien Le , Phuong Cuc Hoang , Thi Thanh Mai Ta

In this work, we propose a new quasi-optimal test norm for a discontinuous Petrov-Galerkin (DPG) discretization of the ultra-weak formulation of the convection-diffusion equation. We prove theoretically that the proposed test norm leads to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-13 Stephen Metcalfe , Siva Nadarajah

We study Galerkin finite element methods for an incompressible miscible flow in porous media with the commonly-used Bear-Scheidegger diffusion-dispersion tensor $D({\bf u}) = \Phi d_m I + |{\bf u}| \big ( \alpha_T I + (\alpha_L - \alpha_T)…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-16 Buyang Li , Weiwei Sun

This paper presents several test cases intended to be benchmarks for numerical schemes for single-phase fluid flow in fractured porous media. A number of solution strategies are compared, including a vertex and a cell-centered finite volume…

The scaled boundary finite element method (SBFEM) is a semi-analytical computational scheme, which is based on the characteristics of the finite element method (FEM) and combines the advantages of the boundary element method (BEM). This…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-22 Yang Yang , Zongliang Zhang , Yelin Feng

We devise a stabilized method to weakly enforce bound constraints in the discrete solution of advection-dominated diffusion problems. This method combines a nonlinear penalty formulation with a discontinuous Galerkin-based residual…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-24 Roberto J. Cier , Sergio Rojas , Victor M. Calo