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We study the stability, form and interaction of single and multiple dark solitons in quasi-one-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. The solitons are found numerically as stationary solutions in the moving frame of a non-local…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-28 M. J. Edmonds , T. Bland , D. H. J. O'Dell , N. G. Parker

We study a nonlinear Schroedinger equation arising in the mean-field description of dipolar quantum gases. Under the assumption of sufficiently strong dipolar interactions, the existence of standing waves, and hence solitons, is proved…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-20 Paolo Antonelli , Christof Sparber

In this paper we consider the Benjamin equation, a partial differential equation that models one-way propagation of long internal waves of small amplitude along the interface of two fluid layers under the effects of gravity and surface…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-05-23 V. A. Dougalis , A. Duran , D. Mitsotakis

In this paper we prove the existence of vortices, namely standing waves with non null angular momentum, for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in dimension $N\geq 3$. We show with variational methods that the existence of these kind of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-26 Jacopo Bellazzini , Vieri Benci , Claudio Bonanno , Edoardo Sinibaldi

We study existence of helical solitons in the vector modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations, one of which is integrable, whereas another one is non-integrable. The latter one describes nonlinear waves in various physical systems,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Yury A. Stepanyants

In this paper we investigate the orbital stability of solitary waves to the (generalized) Kawahara equation (gKW) which is a fifth order dispersive equation. For some values of the power of the nonlinearity, we prove the orbital stability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-29 André Kabakouala , Luc Molinet

We demonstrate that, in contrast with what was previously believed, multi-hump solitary waves can be stable. By means of linear stability analysis and numerical simulations, we investigate the stability of two- and three-hump solitary waves…

Motivated by Polychronakos' discovery that solitons exist in the hydrodynamic equations of continuum version of the Calogero model, we seek solitons in the classical dynamics of a continuum version of the Haldane-Shastry spin chain. We have…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Tianci Zhou , Michael Stone

We consider the Benjamin-Ono equation with a slowly varying potential $u_t + (Hu_x-Vu + \tfrac12 u^2)_x=0$ with $V(x)=W(hx)$, $0< h \ll 1$, and $W\in C_c^\infty(\mathbb{R})$, and $H$ denotes the Hilbert transform. The soliton profile is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-08 Katherine Zhiyuan Zhang

We present a brief overview of the basic concepts of the soliton stability theory and discuss some characteristic examples of the instability-induced soliton dynamics, in application to spatial optical solitons described by the NLS-type…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-04-23 Yuri S. Kivshar , Andrey A. Sukhorukov

We are interested in the problem of existence of soliton-like solutions for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. In particular we study some necessary and sufficient conditions on the nonlinear term to obtain solitons of a given charge. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-12 Claudio Bonanno

One-parameter families of exact two-component solitary-wave solutions for interacting high-frequency (HF) and low-frequency (LF) waves are found in the framework of Zakharov-type models, which couple the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Gromov Evgeny , Malomed Boris

The Benjamin-Ono (BO) equation describes long internal waves of small amplitude in deep fluids. Compared to its counterpart for shallow fluids, the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation, the BO equation admits exact solutions for the traveling…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Jinbing Chen , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

Propagation of localized waves in a Fermi-Dirac distributed super dense matter at the presence of strong external magnetic fields is studied using the reductive perturbation method. Previous works indicate that localized waves break down in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Azam Ghaani , Kurosh Javidanyand , Mohsen Sarbishaei

We study the behavior of nonlinear waves in a two-dimensional medium with density and stress relation that vary periodically in space. Efficient approximate Riemann solvers are developed for the corresponding variable-coefficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-18 Manuel Quezada de Luna David I. Ketcheson

We consider in this paper various theoretical and numerical issues on classical one dimensional models of internal waves with surface tension.They concern the Cauchy problem, including the long time dynamic, localized solitons or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-04 C. Klein , F. Linares , D. Pilod , J. -C. Saut

We study the stability and dynamics of solitons in the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in the presence of noise and deterministic forcing. The noise is space-dependent and statistically translation-invariant. We show that, for small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-25 Rik W. S. Westdorp , Hermen Jan Hupkes

We analyze the physics of bright solitons in two-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. These solitons are not possible in short-range interacting gases. In particular, we discuss the necessary conditions for the existence of stable…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Pedri , L. Santos

Considered here are two systems of equations modeling the two-way propagation of long-crested, long-wavelength internal waves along the interface of a two-layer system of fluids in the Benjamin-Ono and the Intermediate Long-Wave regime,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Jerry Bona , Angel Duran , Dimitrios Mitsotakis

In this paper we study the Nonlinear Schr\"odinger-Maxwell equations (NSM). We are interested to analyse the existence of solitons, namely of finite energy solutions which exhibit stability properties. This paper is divided in two parts. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-13 Vieri Benci , Donato Fortunato