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Let $G$ be a connected finite graph. Backman, Baker, and Yuen have constructed a family of explicit and easy-to-describe bijections $g_{\sigma,\sigma^*}$ between spanning trees of $G$ and $(\sigma,\sigma^*)$-compatible orientations, where…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-14 Changxin Ding

Let $\Bigl\langle\matrix{n\cr k}\Bigr\rangle$, $\Bigl\langle\matrix{B_n\cr k}\Bigr\rangle$, and $\Bigl\langle\matrix{D_n\cr k}\Bigr\rangle$ be the Eulerian numbers in the types A, B, and D, respectively -- that is, the number of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Luigi Santocanale

Inversion sequences of length $n$ are integer sequences $e_1,\ldots ,e_n$ with $0\le e_i<i$ for all $i$, which are in bijection with the permutations of length $n$. In this paper, we classify all Wilf equivalence classes of pattern-avoiding…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-07 Letong Hong , Rupert Li

Combinatorial enumeration of various RNA secondary structures and protein contact maps, is of great interest for both combinatorists and computational biologists. Enumeration of protein contact maps has considerable difficulties due to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-24 Qianghui Guo , Yinglie Jin , Lisa H. Sun , Shina Xu

We show how a bijection due to Biane between involutions and labelled Motzkin paths yields bijections between Motzkin paths and two families of restricted involutions that are counted by Motzkin numbers, namely, involutions avoiding 4321…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-12-17 M. Barnabei , F. Bonetti , M. Silimbani

For every finite Coxeter group W , we prove that the number of chains in the shard intersection lattice introduced by Reading on the one hand and in the BHZ poset introduced by Bergeron, Zabrocki and the third author on the other hand, are…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-14 Pierre Baumann , Frédéric Chapoton , Christophe Hohlweg , Hugh Thomas

In this paper, we shall construct a bijection between rook placements on double staircases (introduced by Josuat-Verg\`es in 2017) and increasing binary trees. We introduce two subclasses of rook placements on double staircases, which we…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-16 Bishal Deb

We present refined enumeration formulas for lattice paths in $\mathbb{Z}^2$ with two kinds of steps, by keeping track of the number of descents (i.e., turns in a given direction), the major index (i.e., the sum of the positions of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-13 Sergi Elizalde

A $B$-tree is a type of search tree where every node (except possibly for the root) contains between $m$ and $2m$ keys for some positive integer $m$, and all leaves have the same distance to the root. We study sequences of $B$-trees that…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-11 Fabian Burghart , Stephan Wagner

Present article deals with trajectorial intersections in linear fractional systems ('systems'). We propose a classification of intersections of trajectories in three classes viz. trajectories intersecting at same time(EIST), trajectories…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-08 Amey Deshpande , Varsha Daftardar-Gejji , Palaniappan Vellaisamy

A bijection is constructed between two sets of height restricted lattice paths by means of translating them in two tree classe, namely plane trees and Elena trees. An old bijection between them can be used now for that actual problem.

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-05 Helmut Prodinger

Link prediction plays an important role in understanding intrinsic evolving mechanisms of networks. With the belief that the likelihood of the existence of a link between two nodes is strongly related with their similarity, many methods…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Xuzhen Zhu , Hui Tian , Shimin Cai , Tao Zhou

For the OEIS sequence A002627, defined by the inhomogeneous first-order recurrence $a(n) = n\,a(n-1) + 1$ with $a(0) = 0$, R.~J.~Mathar recorded in February 2014 the conjectured second-order homogeneous recurrence \[ a(n) - (n+1)\,a(n-1) +…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-18 Tong Niu

We study the combinatorics of the change of basis of three representations of the stationary state algebra of the two parameter simple asymmetric exclusion process. Each of the representations considered correspond to a different set of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-11 Richard Brak , John Essam

We show that any multiplicative bijection between the algebras of differentiable functions, defined on differentiable manifolds of positive dimension, is an algebra isomorphism, given by composition with a unique diffeomorphism.

微分几何 · 数学 2011-11-09 J. Mrcun , P. Semrl

Using a direct algebraic approach we derive convolution identities for second order sequences, hereby distinguishing between sequences obeying the same or different recurrence relations. We also state a general convolution for Horadam…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-09-24 Kunle Adegoke , Segun Olofin Akerele , Robert Frontczak

We establish a general bijective framework for encoding faces of some classical hyperplane arrangements. Precisely, we consider hyperplane arrangements in $\mathbb{R}^n$ whose hyperplanes are all of the form $\{x_i-x_j=s\}$ for some…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-04 Olivier Bernardi

Let $A_k$ be the set of permutations in the symmetric group $S_k$ with prefix 12. This paper concerns the enumeration of involutions which avoid the set of patterns $A_k$. We present a bijection between symmetric Schroder paths of length…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-10-30 Eva Y. P. Deng , Mark Dukes , Toufik Mansour , Susan Y. J. Wu

In this expository article we collect the integer sequences that count several different types of matrices over finite fields and provide references to the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences (OEIS). Section 1 contains the sequences,…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kent E. Morrison

We extend so-called slit-slide-sew bijections to constellations and quasiconstellations. We present an involution on the set of hypermaps given with an orientation, one distinguished corner, and one distinguished edge leading away from the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-08 Jérémie Bettinelli , Dimitri Korkotashvili