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We present the first numerical calculation of the 4D Euclidean spin foam vertex amplitude for vertices with hypercubic combinatorics. Concretely, we compute the amplitude for coherent boundary data peaked on cuboid and frustum shapes. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Courtney Allen , Florian Girelli , Sebastian Steinhaus

Spin foams are candidate state-sum models for transition amplitudes in quantum gravity. An active research subject is to identify the possible divergences of spin foam models, or alternatively to show that models are finite. We will discuss…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Valentin Bonzom , Bianca Dittrich

In this work we study a Spin Foam model for 4d Riemannian gravity, and propose a new way of imposing the simplicity constraints that uses the recently developed holomorphic representation. Using the power of the holomorphic integration…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Andrzej Banburski , Lin-Qing Chen , Laurent Freidel , Jeff Hnybida

Spin foam vertex amplitudes are the key ingredient of spin foam models for quantum gravity. These fall into the realm of discretized path integral, and can be seen as generalized lattice gauge theories. They can be seen as an attempt at a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Eugenio Bianchi , Frank Hellmann

We compute transition amplitudes between two spin networks with dipole graphs, using the Lorentzian EPRL model with up to two (non-simplicial) vertices. We find power-law decreasing amplitudes in the large spin limit, decreasing faster as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Giorgio Sarno , Simone Speziale , Gabriele V. Stagno

We provide an algorithm to estimate the divergence degree of the Lorentzian EPRL-FK spin foam amplitudes for arbitrary 2-complexes. We focus on the "self-energy" and "vertex renormalization" diagrams and find an upper bound estimate. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Pietro Dona

We give a general definition of spin foam models, and then of models of 4d quantum gravity based on constraining BF theory. We highlight the construction and quantization ambiguities entering model building, among which the choice of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Marco Finocchiaro , Daniele Oriti

We develop a numerical method to investigate the semiclassical limit of spin foam amplitudes with many vertices. We test it using the Ponzano-Regge model, a spin foam model for three-dimensional euclidean gravity, and a transition amplitude…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Pietro Dona , Francesco Gozzini , Giorgio Sarno

The amplitude for the 4-simplex in a spin foam model for quantum gravity is defined using a graphical calculus for the unitary representations of the Lorentz group. The asymptotics of this amplitude are studied in the limit when the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 John W. Barrett , Richard J. Dowdall , Winston J. Fairbairn , Frank Hellmann , Roberto Pereira

Spin foam theory is a concrete framework for quantum gravity where numerical calculations of transition amplitudes are possible. Recently, the field became very active, but the entry barrier is steep, mainly because of its unusual language…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Pietro Dona , Pietropaolo Frisoni

In this article we consider non-convex $4d$ polytopes in $\mathbb{R}^4$. The paper consist of two parts: Firstly, we extend the proof of the formula for the $4d$ volume in terms of $2d$ face bivectors and boundary graph crossings from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Benjamin Bahr

We show that whenever a 4-dimensional theory with N particle species emerges as a consistent low energy description of a 3-brane embedded in an asymptotically-flat (4+d)-dimensional space, the holographic scale of high-dimensional gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-21 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez

We construct a generating functional for the exact evalutation of a coherent representation of spin network amplitudes. This generating functional is defined for arbitrary graphs and depends only on a pair of spinors for each edge. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Jeff Hnybida

Numerical methods in spin-foam models have significantly advanced in the last few years, yet challenges remain in efficiently extracting results for amplitudes with many quantum degrees of freedom. In this paper we sketch a proposal for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Seth K. Asante , José Diogo Simão , Sebastian Steinhaus

It has been conjectured that quantum gravity effects may cause the black-to-white hole transition due to quantum tunneling. The transition amplitude of this process is explored within the framework of the spin foam model on a 2-complex…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Muxin Han , Dongxue Qu , Cong Zhang

We conclude our analysis of bubble divergences in the flat spinfoam model. In [arXiv:1008.1476] we showed that the divergence degree of an arbitrary two-complex Gamma can be evaluated exactly by means of twisted cohomology. Here, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-03 Valentin Bonzom , Matteo Smerlak

Within holography, we calculate the contribution of an arbitrary spin-s gauge boson exchange in $AdS_{d+1}$ to the four-point function with scalar operators on the boundary. As an important ingredient, we first compute the complete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-25 Xavier Bekaert , Johanna Erdmenger , Dmitry Ponomarev , Charlotte Sleight

Magnonic crystals are structures with periodically varied magnetic properties that are used to control collective spin-wave excitations. With micromagnetic simulations, we study spin-wave spectra in a 2D antidot lattice based on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 M. Moalic , M. Krawczyk , M. Zelent

We find all the spin-foams contributing in the first order of the vertex expansion to the transition amplitude of the Bianchi-Rovelli-Vidotto Dipole Cosmology model. Our algorithm is general and provides spin-foams of arbitrarily given,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Marcin Kisielowski , Jerzy Lewandowski , Jacek Puchta

We consider transition amplitudes in the coloured simplicial Boulatov model for three-dimensional Riemannian quantum gravity. First, we discuss aspects of the topology of coloured graphs with non-empty boundaries. Using a modification of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Christophe Goeller , Daniele Oriti , Gabriel Schmid
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