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We investigate the two-dimensional behavior of gravity coupled to a dynamical unit timelike vector field, i.e. "Einstein-aether theory". The classical solutions of this theory in two dimensions depend on one coupling constant. When this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christopher Eling , Ted Jacobson

Let (X, g) be an arbitrary pseudo-riemannian manifold. A celebrated result by Lovelock gives an explicit description of all second-order natural (0,2)-tensors on X, that satisfy the conditions of being symmetric and divergence-free. Apart…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-20 Alberto Navarro , Jose Navarro

A general affine connection has enough degrees of freedom to describe the classical gravitational and electromagnetic fields in the metric-affine formulation of gravity. The gravitational field is represented in the Lagrangian by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-03-03 Nikodem J. Poplawski

We construct a familly of exact solutions of Lovelock equations describing codimension four branes with discrete symmetry in the transverse space. Unlike what is known from pure Einstein gravity, where such brane solutions of higher…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Robin Zegers

We reconsider the consistency constraints on a free massless symmetric, rank 2, tensor field in a background and confirm that they uniquely require it to be the linear deviation about (cosmological) Einstein gravity. Neither adding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Deser , M. Henneaux

The Born-Infeld theory of the gravitational field formulated in Weitzenbock spacetime is studied in detail. The action, constructed quadratically upon the torsion two-form, reduces to Einstein gravity in the low field limit where the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Franco Fiorini , Nicolas Vattuone

Relying on a fundamental empirical identity of heavy and inertial mass it is proposed to bring a status of general theory of relativity (GTR) of Einstein up to a level of Unified Field Theory. To do this, a thoroughgoing revision of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Boris Mordvinov

A century ago, Einstein formulated his elegant and elaborate theory of General Relativity, which has so far withstood a multitude of empirical tests with remarkable success. Notwithstanding the triumphs of Einstein's theory, the tenacious…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Lavinia Heisenberg

The Einstein theories of space-time and gravity as well the stander cosmology are reconstructed thoroughly in this paper based on flat reference frame. The rational parts of the Einstein theories are reserved while the irrational parts…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mei Xiaochun

Theories of gravity with auxiliary fields are of particular interest since they are able to circumvent Lovelock's theorem while avoiding to introduce new degrees of freedom. This type of theories introduces derivatives of the stress-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Giulia Ventagli , Paolo Pani , Thomas P. Sotiriou

Arguing from his "hole" thought experiment, Einstein became convinced that, in cases in which the energy-momentum-tensor source vanishes in a spacetime hole, a solution to his general relativistic field equation cannot be uniquely…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Oliver Davis Johns

A `novel' pure theory of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity in four-spacetime dimensions can be constructed by rescaling the Gauss-Bonnet coupling constant, seemingly eluding Lovelock's theorem. Recently, however, the well-posedness of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Damien A. Easson , Tucker Manton , Andrew Svesko

We investigate the $D\rightarrow 4$ limit of the $D$-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, where the limit is taken with $\tilde{\alpha}=(D-4)\, \alpha$ kept fixed and $\alpha$ is the original Gauss-Bonnet coupling. Using the ADM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Katsuki Aoki , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama

We study the solutions of the semiclassical Einstein equation in flat cosmological spacetimes driven by a massive conformally coupled scalar field. In particular, we show that it is possible to give initial conditions at finite time to get…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Nicola Pinamonti , Daniel Siemssen

The article proposes an amendment to the relativistic continuum mechanics which introduces the relationship between density tensors and the curvature of spacetime. The resulting formulation of a symmetric stress-energy tensor for a system…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Piotr Ogonowski

Stability of the Einstein static universe versus the linear scalar, vector and tensor perturbations is investigated in the context of deformed Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz cosmology inspired by entropic force scenario. A general stability condition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Y. Heydarzade , M. Khodadi , F. Darabi

The Einstein-Schrodinger theory is modified by adding a cosmological constant contribution caused by zero-point fluctuations. This cosmological constant which multiplies the symmetric metric is assumed to be nearly cancelled by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Shifflett

We present matching conditions for distributional sources of arbitrary codimension in the context of Lovelock gravity. Then we give examples, treating maximally symmetric distributional p-branes, embedded in flat, de Sitter and anti-de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christos Charmousis , Robin Zegers

We review the topic of 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, which has been the subject of considerable interest over the past two years. Our review begins with a general introduction to Lovelock's theorem, and the subject of Gauss-Bonnet terms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Pedro G. S. Fernandes , Pedro Carrilho , Timothy Clifton , David J. Mulryne

It is well known that Einstein General Relativity can be expressed covariantly in bi-metric spacetime, without the uncertainties which arise from the effects of gravitational energy-momentum pseudo-tensors. However the effect that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Darryl J. Leiter , Stanley L. Robertson